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Loj hlob qucumbers nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom

Yuav ua li cas khi dib rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom

Hom qaum yog ib qho tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, uas yog muaj ntau lub lashes, qee zaus ncav lub sijhawm ntev dua 2 meters. Nyob rau hauv lub qhib tua, lub whips kis raws txaj, lub nroj tsuag muaj txaus lub teeb, yog li qhov ntev ntawm lub lashes thiab lawv ntom tsis tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj, lub teeb yuav tsis txaus rau cov nroj tsuag, cov nplooj yuav tig daj, lub lashes yuav pib rot, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav daj, hooked thiab yuav tsis muab ib tug sau. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj qhov no, koj xav tau qhov tseeb ntawm txhua tus neeg cog qoob loo - xav hauv tsab xov xwm li cas qhov no yuav ua tau.

Dab tsi yog xav tau

Hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov lus sib cav hais txog qhov vim li cas nws thiaj li yuav tsum tau khi qos yaj ywm hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom. Tom qab nyeem ntawv, nws yuav paub tseeb tias cov kev siv zog thiab lub sijhawm siv zog yuav ua kom yooj yim ntxiv rau txhua tus nroj tsuag, thiab tom qab nws yuav them nrog rau kev txaus siab thaum lub sij hawm los sau qoob loo.

  1. Kom nruab tying cucumbers, txuag usable qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj. Los ntawm kev noj txhua lash kom loj hlob tuaj, nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom chaw rau ntau luv luv-loj hlob thiab tsis demanding lub teeb cov qoob loo (radishes, dill, lettuce, cabbage).
  2. Pab them tag nrho ntawm txhua tua thiab leaflet yuav ua rau kom muaj kev loj hlob zoo dua ntawm cov nplooj ntoo, ntau sab tua yuav raug tsim, uas cov zes qe menyuam yuav nce.
  3. Ntxiv nrog rau lub dib, lwm tshiab lash hlob tawm ntawm nplooj ntoos billet, thiab qhov no yuav yog detrimental rau fetus, vim hais tias muaj tej zaum yuav tsis muaj txaus tov rau sau tshiab lub dib. Kev ua tus xuas hlua, tus txiv neej txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej kom tawm mus li cas: ib lub txiv los yog ib qho tshiab. Yog li ntawd, tied bushes yooj yim dua mus pinch.
    Nrhiav seb yog vim li cas mus khi txiv lws suav, yuav ua li cas ua ib tug kev them nyiaj yug rau clematis thiab dab tsi yog clips rau garter nroj tsuag.
  4. Lub garter yuav yooj yim rau tus txheej txheem ntawm spraying dej thiab phau ntawv txhais lus pollination ntawm txhua tus paj, thiab tom qab - pab txhawb lub sau.
  5. Tied bushes yog yooj yim kho nrog txhais tau tias rau cov kab mob los yog pests, vim txhua nplooj ntoos tau txais ib koob tshuaj.
  6. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag tsis poob txhua lwm yam, raws li nws tshwm sim thaum cucumbers yog woven raws hauv av. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav loj hlob, tsis yog tas li rau ib qho tangle tangle ntawm lashes thiab nplooj.
  7. Txhua lub dib yuav ripen evenly, yuav tsis rot thiab ua tus kab mob nrog pathogenic cov kab mob, raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib cuag nrog hauv av, thiab tseem yuav txawm nyob rau hauv cov xim.
Koj puas paub? Cov zaub muaj nws cov hnub caiv - Hnub Thoob Tebchaws ntawm Dib, uas yog ua kev zoo siab rau Lub Xya Hli 27th.

Txoj kev

Raws li twb tau hais, rau tag nrho cov qoob loo ntawm qaub qoob loo, ib qho txaus txaus ntawm lub teeb yuav tsum tau rau txhua nplooj, vim tias nws yog nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntoos axils uas txiv hmab txiv ntoo hlob. Yog hais tias lub teeb pom kev zoo txaus, tsob txiv ntoo tuaj yeem nqa txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm lub vaj lub caij. Yuav kom ua tau li no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog uas lub bushes yog upright. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv qhov tseeb raws nraim li cas tsev xog paj nroj tsuag yuav khi li.

Khi peas hauv vaj.

Muaj ntau txoj hau kev:

  1. Kab rov tav.
  2. Ntsug tying.
  3. Daim phiaj qauv.
  4. Txoj kev ntawm "blinding".
Xav txog txhua yam ntawm lawv.

Kab rov tav - Ib qho yooj yim heev ntawm tying cucumbers rau tsawg greenhouses. Ua li no, ob tug qauv ua ntoo los yog hlau txog 2 metres siab yuav raug khi nrog ob sab ntawm lub txaj, nws tuaj yeem siab dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub txaj raws nws tag nrho ntev, kev txhawb zog ntxiv kuj yog khawb hauv. Tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov kev txhawb zog ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 25 los sis 30 centimeters ib txoj hlua los yog qaum hauv ob peb kab yog ncab ntawm horizontally. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum maj mam khi txhua Bush mus rau kab hauv qab.

Teem trellis kab sib chaws rau cucumbers.
Hom no muaj ob qhov teeb meem:

  • Loj hlob tuaj, dib bushes pib intertwine nrog txhua lwm yam, vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov kev loj hlob ntxiv yuav qeeb;
  • Thaum cov nroj tsuag ncav lub saum toj kawg nkaus kab ntawm ropes, lub lash ntawm Bush hangs sau thiab pib ntxoov tus nroj tsuag nws tus kheej.
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account no lub sij hawm, thaum backwaters raug ntsia raws cov npoo ntawm lub txaj, thiab, yog tias ua tau, nruab lawv siab tshaj ob meters - ntawm chav kawm, yog hais tias qhov siab ntawm lub tsev xog paj tso cai. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua cov pob txha ntawm kev ua haujlwm kom tsis txhob loj hlob ntxiv.

Ntsug Garter siv nyob rau hauv high school greenhouses. Rau qhov txheej txheem ntoo thav duab. Nws qib qis yog nyob hauv lub tsev cog khoom qab nthab, thiab qis dua nyob rau hauv av. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov phiajcim cov tw los yog xaim yog ncav raws li tus naj npawb ntawm cog pob kws: nyob rau hauv no txoj kev txhua tus nroj tsuag twists ib ncig ntawm ib tug twine.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav kom tsis txhob puas tsuaj cov nroj tsuag, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los khi tus twine rau nws tsis ncab.
Feem ntau gardeners simplify qhov hauj lwm thiab ncab qhov ncaj kab ntawm ropes ncaj qha mus rau lub tsev xog paj lub qab nthab duab, tom qab nrog txuas hlau hooks rau nws. Qhov kawg ntawm ropes yog khi rau cov ntoo tuav los yog pegs ua los ntawm ntoo, hlau (tsawg kawg 30 cm ntev) thiab ntws los yog hammered rau hauv ib lub vaj txaj. Xws li cov pas ntoo thiab cov ntoo yuav tsum tau ua ntej kho nrog cov dej qab ntsev tov nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob los yog roj av. Tom qab ntawd lawv khi ib tug Bush rau ropes. Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob, cov nroj tsuag yuav qhwv ib ncig xws li ib qho kev txhawb nqa thiab luag nws upwards. Lub voj voos yuav tsum twist lub qia nyob rau hauv txhua nplooj thiab periodically khi li lub pob tw ntawm lub Bush Bush mus rau kev them nyiaj yug rau nws ntau dua consolidation, pub kom lub nroj tsuag yuav swb cia nyob rau hauv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ripening cucumbers. Nrog vertical txoj kev ntawm garter, nroj tsuag tau feem ntau cov hnub ci.

Lwm txoj kev ntawm tying dib bushes ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab on qhib hauv av yog nrov. on yas mesh, nws tseem hu ua trellis. Qhov no yog txoj kev haum rau hnyav ncawv ntau yam. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum txhim kho cov ncej ntawm txhua qhov ntawm lub tsev cog khoom. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab khawb rau hauv av mus rau ib qhov tob ntawm 30 centimeters thiab ua tib zoo tamp lub av nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv. Nws tseem tuaj yeem siv cov hlau lossis cov yas rau hauv daim ntawv. Nws yog tsim nyog tias lub thav duab tau zoo lub zog thiab durability, vim hais tias nws yuav ua nce load.

Koj puas paub? Dib yog thawj zaub qoob loo zus hauv peb thaj av nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv av (txawm ua ntej lub xyoo pua XVIII). Lub tsev zov me nyuam nyob hauv qhov chaw uas muaj qhov hluav taws xob tau siv rau qhov no, thiab heaps ntawm chiv tau ua pa taws. Tom qab ntawd lawv kawm tau los ua cov vaj tse qub uas muaj tib lub cua sov. Thiab txij li thaum lub XIX xyoo pua, greenhouses nrog glazed thav ntawv thiab qhov cub cua sov tau twb tau siv.
Nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb muag muaj ntau hom kab txawv ntawm trellis nets rau garter vaj nroj tsuag, nrog ntau heights (los ntawm ib thiab ib nrab meters thiab saum toj no), nrog sib txawv ntawm hlwb thiab lub cheeb. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv yog ib kab sib chaws nrog hlwb nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 10 centimeters. Nws tsis yooj yim rau nruab nws: rau qhov no, tus canvas yuav tsum tau nthuav ntawm cov kev txhawb nqa ntsug kom nws npog tag nrho qhov chaw ntawm lub txaj. Lub hlua khi lossis hlua khi yuav tsum tau muab xauv rau hauv sab qaum ntawm lub vas, ruaj ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm txhawb nqa. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav pib tawm ntawm lub qab hauv qab nrog cov hlau hooks uas yog txawb rau hauv lub hlwb thiab tsav rau hauv av los ntawm 20-30 centimeters. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo kom ntxiv dag zog ntawm nruab nrab ntawm kab sib chaws, vim hais tias qhov no muaj lub siab tshaj plaws load. Txhua tus nroj tsuag nws tus kheej txawm nkag mus rau lub hlwb nrog nws lub antennae, yog li ntawd ib qho ntxiv garter nrog hom no tsis tas yuav.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau txoj cai sowing rau tus kheej-pollinated thiab parthenocarpic dib ntau yam.
Lwm qhov zoo ntawm qhov txua no yog qhov cucumbers tau muab cog rau ntawm ob sab ntawm daim phiaj trellis hauv ib txoj hlua li ntawd kom muaj chaw txaus rau txhua lub hav txwv yeem. Qhov kev kho ntawm lub dib Bush on net yog universal, tab sis ntau kim tshaj lwm txoj kev.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum nriav ib daim phiaj trellis, nco ntsoov xyuas nws lub dag zog, txwv tsis pub, yog tias nws lov lawm hauv lub tsev cog khoom, tag nrho cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem.
Txoj kev ntawm "blinding" - Qhov no yog tshem tawm ntawm sab tua, ovaries, paj thiab whiskers thaum lub garter. Nws tau ntev tau siv los ntawm gardeners nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj cultivation ntawm cucumbers. Ua li no, lub ntsiab qia yog khi rau ib txoj hlua khi los yog vas. Tom qab ntawd, ntawm ib ncua kev txog 30-50 centimeters ntawm lub txaj ntawm lub txaj, tag nrho cov sab tua thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo raug muab tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv paus qis. Yog li, nws hloov tawm ntawm cheeb tsam ntawm "blinding" lub pob tw mus rau theem ntawm 4 los yog 6 nplooj. Tom qab ib cheeb tsam ntawm liab qab ntawm ib lub hauv siab ntawm 1 meter, sab tua pinch tshaj thawj nplooj, ib tug ovary yuav tsum tau sab laug. Ntawm qhov siab ntawm 50 centimeters tom qab thawj pinching, ib thib ob yog ua, saum toj no ob nplooj, thiab ob ovaries yog sab laug. Saum toj no tus tua yuav tsum tau shortened tshaj lub thib peb thiab plaub nplooj, dua tawm ob ovaries. Qhov no txoj kev loj hlob thiab cov nroj tsuag garter muab rau ntau tshaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qaub liab zes qe menyuam, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub hauv paus qia thiab cov hauv paus system.
Kawm li cas kom loj hlob dib ntau yam xws li: "Siab tawv", "Caij nplooj ntoos hlav", "Spino", "Cedric", "Zozulya", "German", "Nezhinsky", "Competitor".
Lwm ntxiv yog tias huab cua txaus txaus yog muab ze ntawm lub hauv paus, uas yuav cawm tau cov nroj tsuag ntawm tej kab mob thiab rotting. Nws tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nco ntsoov tias cov pob khib nyiab yuav tsum tau nqa tawm los ntawm txhua txoj kev xaiv, thaum ntxov li sai tau, ntawm theem kev loj hlob ntawm nplooj ob los yog thib peb, kom txog thaum lub nroj tsuag overgrown thiab intertwined nrog lwm tus. Txwv tsis pub, yog tias lawv raug sib cais, tsis yog sab nraud sab plhu luaj yuav ua puas ntsoog, tab sis kuj yog qhov nruab nrab.

Peb xav tau dab tsi

Ua ntej koj pib lub lag luam nyob rau hauv greenhouses, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab yam cuab yeej thiab cov khoom koj xav tau - nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv raws nraim cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo txhim kho cov stems rau cov kev txhawb zog. Garter cucumbers nqa nrog kev pab ntawm xws li:

  • thav duab ncej ntawm ntoo lossis hlau, 2 meters lossis ntau tshaj ntawm qhov siab;
  • muaj zog twine, hlau lossis hlua;
  • yas mesh;
  • hlau hooks rau tying twine;
  • hlau hooks rau kho lub mesh nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb;
  • ntoo lossis hlau phom rau kev txhim kho cov khoom twine hauv av;
  • cov khoom siv pov tseg: cov khoom siv yas ua cov khoom muag, cov khoom siv, cov paj rwb (15-20 cm ntev txhua);
  • ntoo tuav rau kho twine ncej nyob rau hauv av;
  • rauj, rau tes, pliers.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav siv tsis taul rau cov kev txhawb nqa es tsis txhob twine nuv ntses los xaim, raws li lawv yuav txiav, severely pinch thiab injure lub stems.

Thaum twg los tuav lub nkev taw

Tuag cucumbers nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sij hawm yuav tiv thaiv kev tuag nroj tsuag, vim hais tias yau nroj tsuag yog yooj yim khi li - lawv yog cov ntau resilient. Lub garter ntawm cucumbers nyob rau hauv tej yam kev xaiv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm raws li thaum ntxov li sai tau, nyob rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob theem thib ob los yog thib peb, kom txog thaum lub nroj tsuag tau outgrown thiab intertwined nrog lwm tus. Txwv tsis pub, yog tias lawv raug sib cais, tsis yog sab nraud sab plhu luaj yuav ua puas ntsoog, tab sis kuj yog qhov nruab nrab. Cov nroj tsuag ntawm no taw tes yuav tsum ncav cuag 36 centimeters thiab muaj rau tag nrho cov nplooj 6. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, tom qab lub garter koj yuav tsum tau qhib lub sab tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag, vim hais tias lawv yuav loj hlob tus loj tshaj tus naj npawb ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 36 centimeters los ntawm hauv av kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov nplooj thiab inflorescences. Thaum dib garter yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia ntawm ib lub kaum ntawm 60 degrees ntawm lub ntsiab qia thiab thib ob tua.

Loj hlob qus nyob rau hauv qhib tua, nyob rau windowsill, nyob rau hauv hnab thiab nyob rau lawj.
Tuav txhua tua kom muaj kev pab lossis ib daim phiaj, nws tsis tuaj yeem txeeb ib pob ntawm khawb ntawm cov khoom qia. Lub voj yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas nws tsis cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub pob tw nyob rau hauv dav. Raws li koj tau pom, zuj zus cucumbers nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob yog yooj yim, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau tsim cov tsim ntawm tej yam kev mob. Ua tsaug rau cov tswv yim los ntawm peb tsab xov xwm, koj muaj peev xwm ib txwm yooj yim daws nrog tag nrho cov nta ntawm garter bushes ntawm cov zaub nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm loj hlob, thiab lub nqi zog yuav yog ib tug zoo thiab zoo siab sau.

Nthuav Cov Khoom