Qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm pom muaj hauv txhua lub vaj. Nce, gardeners xav thaum ntxov-ripening ntau yam. Cov no suav nrog "Bellarosa". Nws yog qhov zoo rau ib lub vaj zaub ntub, thiab rau cov nroj tsuag loj ntawm cog qoob loo. Yuav kom to taub yog vim li cas qos "Cherry" yog li nrov ntawm gardeners, koj tsuas xav nyeem cov lus piav qhia ntawm ntau yam.
Ntau yam piav qhia
Tsi "Bellarosa" - Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm German breeders, officially muab faib txij 2000. Lub npe nrov yog "Cherry." Nws yog qhov txawv ntawm nws lub peev xwm los tuav ib theem ntawm tawm los, txawm nyob rau hauv qhaj ntawv ntawm flowering. Ntsuam xyuas tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau yam, nyeem ib qho kev qhia ntxiv txog ntawm kev ua ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. 
Tua
Lub pob ntseg yog upright, hlob mus txog 75 cm Nws muaj hwjchim loj, loj nplooj ntawm daim ntawv kaw nrog me ntsis waviness raws npoo. Tua hlav tsis loj hlob. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering, liab inflorescences tshwm rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Yuav kom Bloom lub Bush, huab cua sov yuav tsum tsis txhob tshaj + 21 ° C. Lwm yam, blooming nroj tsuag yuav poob paj, lwm tus yuav tsis Bloom.
Nco ntsoov tias qhov tsis muaj paj rau "Bellarozy" yog ib txwm. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias qib nws ntxov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis muaj ntawm flowering tsis cuam tshuam rau lub tawm los.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen sai sai, thiab cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj lub sij hawm mus rau Bloom. Nyob rau hauv Bush tau txog li 10 loj tubers.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Tubers muaj ib qho dawb oval duab. Lub tuber muaj ib tug tuab, me ntsis ntxhib tev ntawm ib tug reddish los yog lub teeb liab tsos nqaij daim tawv. Cov xim ntawm lub pulp ranges los ntawm daj kom daj-cream. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kuj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub qhov muag. 
Qhov nyhav ntawm cov qos yog 110-210 g. Nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg mob, qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ncav 800 g. Nyob rau hauv ib tuber muaj txog li 16% starch.
"Cherry" yog hais txog rooj ntau yam. Nws muaj tus saj zoo thiab tom qab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kub ceev ib qho kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
Nyeem kuj hais txog ntau yam qos yaj ywm: "Kiwi", "Gala", "Rosara", "Lom zem", "Poj huab tais Anna", "Blue", "Adretta", "Zhukovsky Early", "Rocco", "Ilinsky", "Nevsky "," Slavyanka "," Veneta "," Red Scarlett "," Zhuravinka ".
Cov yam ntxwv txawv
Lub ntsiab ntawm lub qos "Cherry" yuav tsum muaj cov nram qab no:
- Thaum ntxov ntau yam pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo 60 hnub tom qab cog. Txaus siab, raws li txoj cai, tuaj yeem yog nyob rau hnub 45th.
- Zoo tawm los: li ntawm 35 tons ntawm qoob loo yog harvested los ntawm 1 his.
- Unpretentiousness mus rau cov av. Cov qib feem ntau siv rau cov xau, tshwj tsis yog av nplaum.
- Tsis kam mus drought. Kub huab cua thiab tsis muaj noo noo muaj zoo siv tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub bushes thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Tsis kam mus rau ntau yam kab mob.
- Lwm yam ntxwv ntawm qos yaj ywm "Bellarosa" - tsis kam rau cov neeg kho tshuab puas tsuaj.
- Recumbency Qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm muab cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm thiab thauj nws feem ntau.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Raws li qhov kev piav qhia ntawm qos ntau "Bellaroza" muaj ib tug xov tooj zoo ntawm:
- zoo saj;
- siab yield;
- ultra thaum ntxov ripening;
- unpretentious zov;
- tsis kam mus rau tus kab mob, degeneration, puas tsuaj thiab drought;
- ua kom zoo (93%), marketability (82-99%) thiab kev thauj mus los.
Koj puas paub? Hauv xyoo 1995, cov qos yaj ywm los ua cov zaub ua kom loj hlob tuaj rau hauv qhov chaw.
Cov kev tsis zoo muaj xws li lub caij mus lig blight, yog hais tias lub caij yog excessively rainy, thiab tsis loj hlob ntawm cov tubers (muaj ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj).
Ntaus zuj zus
Yuav kom khaws cia tawm los ntawm ntau yam, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua raws li cov cai ntawm cog thiab kev tu rau cov nroj tsuag. 
Tsav cov cai
Ua ntej cog (2-3 lub lis piam) cog cov khoom yog pw tawm nyob rau hauv thawv ntawm ntoo nyob rau hauv 1-2 txheej. Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub thawv ntawv, koj tuaj yeem hlawv cov noob qos yaj ywm hauv chav. Nws raug nquahu kom tiv thaiv nws thaum nruab hnub. Kub - saum toj no + 15 ° C. Tom qab 2-3 lub lis piam, ob lub qhov muag yuav tsum tshwm rau ntawm qos yaj ywm. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov khoom yog npaj rau cog.
Lub vev xaib yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej, txawm tias lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Av khawb. Nws yog tsim humus los yog compost nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 5-9 kg ib 1 square. meter Lub fertile av yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 30 cm tob.
Rov qab khawb lub cuab ntxhiab thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Pub nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no kuj yuav tsis yog superfluous. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom ammonium nitrate, poov tshuaj sulfate, ammonium sulfate, poov tshuaj chloride. Tsis txhob overdo nws nrog tus nqi ntawm fertilizer, yog li ntawd raws li tau kom tsis txhob ua rau tus txheej txheem ntawm rotting nroj tsuag.
Cog "Cherry" yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv lub scheme 90 × 40 cm:
- 90 cm - qhov ze ntawm kab;
- 40 cm - qhov deb nruab nrab ntawm lub seedlings.
Lub qhov tob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 cm. Cov chiv uas muaj potassium thiab phosphorus muab tso rau hauv nws. Tom ntej no, cog cov khoom cog thiab cov nroj tsuag.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum ntxov ripening ntau yam yuav tsum tau fertilizing nrog magnesium chiv (piv txwv li, dolomite hmoov). Qhov pom zoo koob tshuaj - 50 g ib 1 square. meter
Qos yaj ywm zov
Loos - Yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas rau "Bellaroz". Nws yog nqa tawm los ua kom puas tsuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, loosening ua txhaum hauv av crust, uas cuam tshuam nrog cov pa oxygen mov ntawm qos yaj ywm. Nyob rau tag nrho lub sijhawm, qhov kev tshwm sim muaj li peb zaug. 
Thawj lub sij hawm cov av yog loosened ib lub lim tiam tom qab cog. Qhov thib ob - nyob rau hauv ib lub lim tiam. Qhov kawg loosening yog nqa tawm ncaj qha tom qab qhov tsos ntawm thawj zaug tua.
Nrog hais txog watering, qos "Cherry" tsis xav tau ntxiv dej. Qhov no ntau yog txaus thiab ntuj dej nag. Ntau watering yog qhov ua rau ntawm lig blight.
Ntxiv nrog rau fertilizing cov av ua ntej cog, qos yaj ywm tseem xav tau. ntxiv pub mis. Rau zoo dua yields tom qab tsos ntawm thawj tua, nroj tsuag yog fertilized nrog ib tug Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm manure los yog nqaij qaib manure. Ua ntej flowering, urea los yog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate thiab tshauv yog ntxiv. Ncaj nraim thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, qhov zoo tshaj plaws fertilizer yog ib tug sib tov ntawm superphosphate thiab mullein.
Ntau "Cherry" nyiam ladybugs thiab av beetles. Tab sis lawv tsis ua mob lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov kab no tsuas noj nplooj.
Koj puas paub? Cov qos loj tshaj plaws yog los ntawm Briton Peter Glazebrook. Nws qhov ceeb thawj yog 3.73 kg.
Qos yaj ywm ntau yam "Bellarosa" xav tsis thoob nrov ntawm gardeners: nws muab ib tug zoo qoob loo, tsis picky txog cov av thiab tsis xav tau ntxiv dej. Bushes yog resistant mus rau cov kab mob, lawv tsis ntshai ntawm pests. Ntau yam yog xaiv vim nws thaum ntxov ripeness thiab yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas.
