Dub ntau hom ntawm txiv lws suav tau tsim los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm hla qus-loj hlob thiab liab-txiv lws suav thiab xaiv cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws.
Lawv yog cov ntxim siab los ntawm lawv cov tsos, vim hais tias chocolate xim ntawm lws suav yog pleasantly amazing. Ib lub chaw tsim nyog ntawm lawv yog cov ntau "Dub Moor".
Kev piav qhia thiab txawv txav ntawm ntau yam
Cov yam ntxwv thiab kev piav qhia ntawm ntau hom txiv lws suav "Dub Moor" yuav tsum pib nrog zaj dab neeg. Vladimir Nalisyty ua ke nrog ib pab pawg neeg ntawm lwm tus kws sau ntawv los ntawm kev yug me nyuam coj qhov no ntau yam hauv thaj tsam Moscow. thiab sau npe rau hauv 2000 hauv Registry.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! "Dub Moor" yog tsim los ntawm kev xaiv, thiab tsis yog los ntawm kev hloov kho caj ces.Qhov no muaj ntau yam rau cov semi-determinant, i.e., nws ceases loj hlob tom qab tsim ntawm ntau txhuam (feem ntau yog 10-11), ncav ib qhov siab txog li 1.5 m.
Lub Bush foom ob peb ceg nrog medium-qhov loj me me nplooj. Ib tug feature ntawm no ntau yam yog luv internodes (deb nruab nrab ntawm nplooj).
Txawm hais tias ntau yam yog hu ua dub, qhov tseeb, chocolate oval zoo li tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo heev rau ntau yam "De Barao dub." Qhov txawv ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv qhov siab ntawm Bush - "De Barao dub" tau loj hlob mus txog 2 m thiab belongs rau lub indeterminant ntau yam. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem nrog txhuam, muaj txog li 20 npau ntawm ib qho, txhuam li 4 lub hlis tom qab pib ntawm kev tua thiab nce txog 50 g ntawm qhov hnyav. Muaj ob peb noob, ob lub noob zaub. Qhov no pom tias qhov tsim nyog rau haus txiv lws suav rau hauv daim ntawv tshiab thiab cov kaus poom.
Txawv txawv saj thiab yam ntxwv aroma zoo li lovers ntawm kab txawv txiv lws suav.
Koj puas paub? Cov xeeb ceem tsaus xim xim av ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no yog vim qhov sib tov ntawm liab doog thiab liab dyes muaj nyob rau hauv txiv lws suav ntawm ntau ntau yam.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Cov tswv cuab ntawm tus kheej subsidiary liaj teb zoo li mus thov lub qhov muag nrog xws li ib tug txawv ntau yam li "Dub Moor", tab sis zuj zus nws yuav tsum tau tshawb nrhiav qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. 
Xaiv cov txiv lws zoov rau cultivation nws yog tsim kom them sai sai rau cov nram qab no ntau yam: Bull lub plawv, Paj yeeb Honey, Qhob noom xim kasfes, Klusha, Liana, Billing sau, Gina, Yamal, Cardinal, Mikado liab.
Tshaj tawm
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntau yam "Dub Moor" yog:
- Yog haum rau cultivation ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv ib qho kev qhib hauv av, thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses.
- Nws tso siab rau qhov kub thiab txias.
- Txiv lws suav loj hlob, vim li cas lawv thiaj li yooj yim mus sau.
- Ib qho ntawm feem ntau tsim hom, hlob txog 20 pieces ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv 1 txhuam.
- Qhov me me thiab tuab phab ntsa cia siv rau hauv kev txuag.
- Tais pulp ua rau muaj kev thauj mus los yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj.
- Yooj yim loj hlob, tsim rau lub caij ntuj sov inexperienced.
Ntseeg
Txawm tias muaj qhov pom zoo ntawm qhov no ntau yam, kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo, uas tsuas yog rhuav kom qhov tseeb tias txiv lws suav muaj cov kab thiab kab mob. Kab pests ntawm ntau yam yog aphid, Colorado qos beetle, spider mite, dais thiab lwm tus.
Mob txiv lws suav yog pom, mosaic, verticillus, fusarium, blight.
Raws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov forums, qee cov neeg siv tsis nyiam cov qaub saj uas tau muaj nyob hauv cov txiv lws suav.
Tus kheej-loj hlob seedlings
Cov txiv lws suav "Black Moor" tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm nws tus kheej, tau ntsib cov hnub cog, kev cai av, cog tob, kev cog noob, tsim kom muaj nroj tsuag rau cov ntoo, tu cov ntoo thiab cov nroj tsuag.
Hnub cog
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus ua kom sowing ntawm noob nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Peb Hlis Ntuj. Yog hais tias cov noob cog thaum ntxov, lawv yuav tsis muaj lub teeb kom loj hlob, los yog cov huab cua uas tsis tshua muaj siab yuav tsis cia cog cov noob ntoo cog rau hauv av, uas yuav ua rau cov kab mob ntev ntev ntawm cov ntoo nyob hauv chav tsev thiab ntau loj heev rau replant.
Peev thiab av
Sowing noob yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb ntim. Nws tuaj yeem ua cov ntoo thawv, peat pots, ntawv khob, yas kab yas los yog tsom iav, kua hnab, txiav cov yas hwj. Qhov zoo ntawm peat pots thiab khob khob yog tias seedlings tom qab yuav cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av tsis tshem tawm los ntawm lub tank.
Ua ntej sowing, lub huam yuav tsum tau ceev cia nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw sov so rau ob peb hnub ntawm qhov kub tsis qis tshaj +20 ° C thiab tsis siab tshaj +25 ° C. 
Hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj tau yooj yim-npaj substrate rau zaub. Lws suav cov noob tseem loj hlob zoo nyob rau hauv cov txiv maj phaub ua kua txiv lws thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yog av, ntawm nws tus kheej npaj los ntawm qhov sib xyaw ua pa thiab humus av nyob rau hauv qhov ratio ntawm 1: 1.
Cov av rau sowing noob yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav xoob, rau uas koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv sawdust los yog peat.
Noob npaj
Yuav kom tom qab lub txiv lws suav tsis hloov rau qhov hloov ntawm qhov kub hloov, cov noob ua ntej cog yuav tsum tau hardened, cia nws rau ob peb hnub nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias heev.
Ua ntej cog, noob yog xyuas rau germination, rau uas lawv moistened thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov so rau ib lub lim tiam.
Txij li thaum Dub Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Txiv lws suav yog susceptible to disease, noob yuav tsum tau ua tiav ua ntej cog. Nyob rau hauv tsev, ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate (dog dig potassium permanganate) yog haum. Tom qab kev kho mob, lub noob yuav tsum tau rinsed nrog dej. 
Sowing noob: qhov qauv thiab qhov tob
Muab "Dub Nqaij" yuav tsum nyob ntawm thaj tsam li 2 cm Ntawm qhov tob no ua rau tuaj yeem ua rau cov noob qoob.
Lub siab ntawm cov noob siab txog li 2 cm Cov kab uas cog ntawm qhov sow yog nyob ntawm qhov feem pua ntawm cov noob germination - qhov nws yog me me, cov denser cov noob cog. Muaj peev xwm nrog seedlings yuav them nrog ntawv ci.
Tej yam mob rau germination
Thiaj li rau seedlings mus germinate, cov nram qab no mob yuav tsum tau ntsib:
- cov av yuav tsum tsis txhob ntom, muaj kab mob lossis muaj acidic;
- tiv thaiv mus sij hawm ntev cia ntawm noob nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev txias;
- saib xyuas qhov tob tob;
- noob germination yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib theem tsis qis dua 10%;
- chav tsev yuav tsum qis qis;
- tom qab sowing lub noob yuav tsum tau watered, lub sij hawm ntawm tus tom ntej watering - 2 hnub tom qab germination;
- Muaj peev xwm nrog seedlings yog pom zoo kom npog nrog ib tug zaj duab xis.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ntev ntev ntev thiab tsis tshua sov tau tuaj yeem ua rau cov noob qoob.
Seedling kev kho mob
Txog ib lub lim tiam tom qab sowing, Dub Moor yuav tsum tau muab thawj zaug tua. Qee lub sij hawm seedlings nyob twj ywm rau ntawm seedlings, uas cuam tshuam nrog germination ntawm nplooj. Tom qab ntawd cov shells no yuav tsum ua tib zoo ntub thiab tshem tawm.
Yog hais tias lub noob yog cog nrog ib tug zaj duab xis, tom qab rov tshwm sim nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
Thaum 2 yoojyim tshwm rau ntawm cov ntoo, cov yub yob swoop, i.e. lawv tau zaum kom muaj 5 cm ntawm kev tua. Dej yog dej ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
Hardening seedlings
Tom qab germination, seedlings yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau ib qhov chaw txias nrog zoo teeb. Los npaj cov nroj tsuag uas cog hauv av, lawv muab tso tawm txhua hnub rau ob peb teev, thiab ua ntej lawv cog lawv khaws cia rau 24 teev tawm sab nraum zoov thiab tsis ywg dej.
Cog cog noob rau ib qho chaw mus tas li
Qhov tseeb xaiv ntawm cov nqe lus, qhov chaw thiab tswv yim ntawm transplanting seedlings rau hauv qhib av yuav cia cov nroj tsuag kom yooj yim hloov cov txheej txheem thiab sai sai ntxiv mus rau loj hlob.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib hloov
Tom qab ib hlis thiab ib nrab, koj yuav tsum cog seedlings ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov chaw. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, nws ua sov tawm nraum zoov, thiab frosts tsis zoo li.
Cov av ua ntej cog cov dej.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txawm hais tias lub "Dub Moor" ua rau kub plhom tawm, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los dej nws nrog dej sov.
Xaiv qhov chaw
Lub site rau txiv lws suav yuav tsum yog tshav ntuj, nyiam dua los ntawm kev nyab xeeb los ntawm cov cua.
Nws yog ntseeg hais tias "Dub Moor" hlob tsis zoo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas cabbage thiab dos tau yav tas los zus. 
Cov av ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv npaj rau txiv lws suav yuav tsum tau fertilized thiab dug li nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, thiab watered nrog dej sov ua ntej cog.
Qhov zoo tswvyim
Muaj ob peb lub tswv yim ntawm cog txiv lws suav "Dub Moor":
- Nce txog 60 mus rau 30 cm.
- Ob kab xevthaum nruab nrab ntawm khub ntawm cov kab tawm ib qhov dav nrug.
- GnezdovayaThaum 2-3 bushes yog cog rau hauv 1 qhov.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev siv lub yav tas tswv, muaj ib tug tau hais tias cov nroj tsuag yuav cuam tshuam nrog txhua lwm txoj kev loj hlob.
Ntais kev saib xyuas thiab cultivation agrotechnology
Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm loj hlob "Dub Moor" yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog kev saib xyuas kev kho mob - watering, weeding, loosening cov av thiab fertilizer, tab sis kuj pasynkovaniya, garters thiab kev kho mob tiv thaiv.
Ua noj, hwv thiab xoob
Rau qhov qub kev loj hlob ntawm bushes ntawm txiv lws suav lawv yuav tsum tau raws sij hawm watering. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum yav tsaus ntuj thaum lub hnub tsis ci thiab cua tsis kub li. Zoo tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws yog tsim nyog rau dej "Dub Moor" los ntawm lub caij ntawm transplanting mus rau lub tsos ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv bushes. Tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau siv dej li 1 zaug hauv 7 hnub.
Yuav kom nroj nyom tsis cuam tshuam nrog lws suav bushes loj hlob, cov av yuav tsum tau weeded tsis tu ncua, tshem lawv. Hauv kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov forums, qee zaum lawv sau tias cov nroj tsuag sab laug nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov kub los tsim lub duab ntxoov ntxoo. Txawm li cas los, nrog no mus kom ze, koj yuav txo tau tawm los ntawm av depletion, vim hais tias cov muab kev pab cuam ntawm nws yuav stretch lub weeds.
Txiv lws suav "Dub Moor" yog heev fond ntawm xoob av, uas txhais tau hais tias hauv av ib ncig ntawm bushes yuav tsum tau loosened periodically.
Txhim kho
Cov tua uas loj hlob ntawm nplooj thiab stems ntawm Bush "Dub Moor" yog hu ua stepchildren, thiab lawv tshem tawm yog hu ua stepchildren.
Cov tsos ntawm cov ruam yog fraught nrog tsim ntawm ib tug excessively tuab lws suav Bush, uas txhais tau hais tias ib tug txo nyob rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ib tug txo nyob rau hauv lawv cov loj.
Gotting yog nqa tawm thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho lub sij hawm kom txog thaum lub txiv lws suav ripen, tawm ob stalks kom loj hlob. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los ua qhov no thaum tus txiv neej ncav cuag txog tsib centimeters.
Garter siv
Txij li thaum lub hav zoov ntawm "Dub Moor" yog heev siab, tab sis txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nruab nrab, lawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv loj tus xov tooj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nqa tawm garter nrog kev pab los ntawm ntoo pegs. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj, tab sis kuj muab ntau lub teeb rau lub txiv lws suav thiab muab rau lawv nrog tsau.
Koj puas paub? Muaj coob tus xav tias lws suav ib zaub, tab sis, qhov tseeb, raws li kev tshawb fawb botany, lws suav belongs rau berries.
Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv
Qhov chaw uas Black Moor lub txiv lws suav yuav cog yog ib qho tseem ceeb, thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nws yog tsau tshuaj, fertilized, dug li thiab loosened.
Copper sulfate, txiv qaub, fungicides yuav siv tau raws li ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob.
Lws suav bushes yuav tsum tau spud kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos ntawm fungi. Koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm kev tiv thaiv txuam nrog kev npaj tshwj xeeb.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ntej rau ib qho kev sau zoo yog chiv. Tom qab transplanting, txiv lws suav yog fertilized tsis muaj ntau tshaj peb zaug thaum lub sij hawm ob lub hlis kom txog thaum lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tsis kam noj mis, vim cov khoom tsim teeb meem tuaj yeem ua rau txiv lws suav.
Nws yog preferable rau periodically hloov cov organic fertilizer rau pob zeb hauv av.
Loj hlob txiv lws suav ntau yam "Dub Moor", koj tau txais ib qho zoo sau ntawm txawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo xim, uas yuav thov rau lub qhov muag thiab saj.
