Qoob loo ntau lawm

Dab tsi yog thiab tag nrho cov kab mob li cas

Feem ntau, cog cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub dacha, peb xub xav txog qhov chaw cog, thiab tom qab ntawd peb kawm cov cai ntawm kev kho mob uas npaj rau nws. Tab sis qee zaus nws tshwm sim kom tag nrho cov neeg mob tau ntsib, thiab kab lis kev cai hlob tsis zoo los yog tuag txhua. Tom qab ntawd pib xav txog qhov no txuas nrog. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj kev ntxhov siab, nws yog dab tsi, peb xav kom to taub.

Qhov no yog dabtsi?

Allelopathy txhais ua lus Askiv los ntawm cov lus Greek thaum ub hais tias "kev txom nyem ntawm kev sib raug zoo", thiab nws piav qhia qhov tseeb hauv txoj kev xav thiab kev to taub. Nyob rau hauv lub chav ntawm lawv livelihoods, tus ntawm cov nroj tsuag on txhua lwm yuav ua tau txawv, nrog rau oppressive.

Qhov tseeb yog tias txhua txhua tus neeg nyob hauv cov tsiaj muaj peev xwm, ua rau ntau theem, tso chemicals uas tsis tas ib txwm nyiam nws cov neeg zej zog. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev tawm tsam rau kev muaj nroj tsuag ntawm cov tsiaj qus, uas lawv tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab lawv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub hnub lawv tus kheej.

Yuav kom lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb, lawv tso chemicals los ntawm lub hauv paus system thiab nplooj, thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm nag lossis da dej, teeb meem tshuaj kis mus rau lwm yam plantings thiab ua rau lawv raug mob, thiab tej zaum kuj pab.

Koj puas paub? Cov Isdias Asmeskas uas tau nyob hauv Asmeskas tau siv los ua qhov kev sib txawv ntawm allelopathic cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag rau kev tswj kav.

Qee lub sij hawm, nws yog tag nrho lub sij hawm uas cog kev sib txuas ua ke uas tau nce cov tawm los thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov nroj tsuag, tab sis, hmoov tsis, nws tshwm sim rau lwm txoj kev ncig. Muaj plaub pawg ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj lub luag haujlwm rau allelopathy, lawv muaj xws li:

  • antioxidants;
  • colins;
  • marasmines;
  • phytoncides.

Yog tias koj tau txais kev pom zoo ntawm txhua yam kabmob (allelopathy) hauv kev qhia ntau dua, paub tias nws yog dabtsi, thiab kawm txog qee yam qauv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv no txawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab ua rau koj lub vaj thiab vaj tsis tshua zoo nkauj.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov qoob loo yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm allelopathy, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov qoob loo, uas tshwm sim rau lawv txoj kev sib txawv - los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob kom poob thiab nroj tsuag tuag.

Hom

Cov kab ke kev sib raug zoo sib cuam tshuam rau hauv kev sib txawv kiag li, allelopathy tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau qhov zoo, tsis zoo thiab nruab nrab daim ntawv. Cov tshuaj uas tau tso tawm tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj thiab siv los yog tshem tawm txoj haujlwm tawm.

Tsis zoo

Qhov phem tshaj plaws xaiv rau ib tug gardener yog thaum cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub flora rau ntawm nws lub tsev kawm ntawv yog heev nruj thiab muaj ib tug tsis zoo los ntawm cov av rau tag nrho nws cov inhabitants. Qhov no tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm qeeb qeeb qeeb, qis qis los yog cog kev tuag. Cov khoom yuav tuaj yeem txi tau ntev heev thiab tshwm sim rau lawv tus kheej ntev heev.

Zoo

Xws li cov kab lis kev cai yog qhov tseeb thiab kev txaus siab. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj feem xyuam rau lawv cov neeg zej zog, ua rau lawv nce siab mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws, txhim kho txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev cog lus, qhov tseeb, txhua txoj kev pab txhawb txoj kev ua neej.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lawv muaj peev xwm ua puas nroj thiab nroj cov kab tsuag.

Neutral

Cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis tsim kev kub ntxhov, tab sis kuj tsis muaj txiaj ntsim rau lwm tus. Lawv yog cov nruab nrab rau txhua yam uas tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv.

Koj puas paub? Lub sij hawm allelopathy kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov ntawv pov hwm cov khoom zaub uas yuav tsum tau thauj. Kev cog lus incompatibility suav hais tias yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam loj.

Puas yog nws txiav txim tau?

Nws muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab txhua yam kev ua txhua yam nkaus xwb los ntawm kev sim thiab kev ua yuam kev, yog tias koj pom tias qoob loo loj hlob tsis zoo los yog tuag, koj yuav tsum sim cog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ntau yam thiab saib. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tsis muaj kev sib xyuas, nws tsim nyog xav txog kev tsis txaus siab thiab cog qoob loo ntawm lwm kab lis kev cai.

Cim cog lus

Yuav kom tshab xyuas qhov teeb meem no kom ntau li ntau tau, peb saib cov allelopathy nrog qee cov qauv ntawm qee cov nroj tsuag uas nyiam siv lub rooj.

Nroj tsuagTau tshajIncompatible
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo
plumpear, kua ntoo
Cherrybirchpear, kua, apricot
Cherry plumkua ntoo
pearpoplar, ntoo qhib, mapledawb acacia, lilac, viburnum, barberry
kua ntoolinden, txiv hmab, oak, birchqos, sawv, lilac, viburnum, nees chestnut
Deciduous ntoo
dawb acacia(0)inhibits kev loj hlob ntawm feem ntau cov kab lis kev cai
linden tsob ntookua, ntoo qhib, maple, spruce, ntoo thuv
nees chestnut(0)inhibits kev loj hlob ntawm feem ntau cov kab lis kev cai
Oak ntooKua, Maple, Linden, Pinedawb acacia, kua muag, tshauv
birchkua, cherryPine ntoo
Zaub cov qoob loo
cabbagecucumbers, celery, qos yaj ywm, dostaum, txiv lws suav, txiv pos nphuab
qos yaj ywmwatermelon, cabbage, pob kws, taum, peas, carrots, eggplant, horseradishtaub dag, txiv lws suav, cucumbers, sunflower, Cherry, kua
zucchinipob kws, taum, zaub xam lav, dostxiv lws suav
txiv lws suavdos, zaub ntug hauv paus, qej, eggplant, radishtaum, peas, cucumbers
cucumberspeas, pob kws, taum, radish, cabbageqos yaj ywm
Greenery
parsleycarrots, txiv lws suav, dos, taumbeets, horseradish
dillturnip, radish, cabbage
fennel(0)inhibits kev loj hlob ntawm feem ntau cov kab lis kev cai
nyiasstrawberries, cabbage, cucumbers, dos, radishtaub dag, txiv lws suav, taum
watercressradish
Paj
ib tug Rosecalendula, qejKua ntoo, txiv moj coos
marigoldsstrawberries, tulips, Roses, gladioli
nasturtiumzaub, phlox
phloxnasturtium
jasmine(0)inhibits kev loj hlob ntawm feem ntau cov kab lis kev cai
Ntawm chav kawm, cov no yog cov piv txwv ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm txhua lwm yam.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum cog ib tug tshwj xeeb kab lis kev cai, nws yog ntshaw kom xav tias xaiv xaiv los ntawm lub standpoint ntawm allelopathy. Qhov no yuav pab kom txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob zoo.

Thaum cog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam: qhov uas yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov av thiab teeb pom kev zoo, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev saib xyuas, qhov dej ntau ntawm cov dej thiab, ntawm chav kawm, them nqi rau cov allelopathy. Thaum koj paub cov cuab yeej no, koj tuaj yeem siv los siv rau koj qhov kom zoo dua, uas yog txuag lub cuab ntxhiab ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab kab tsuag, nce kev ua si thiab ua kom txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qoob loo.