Cornflower yog ib qho chaw qhua hauv lub tshav pob thiab lub vaj, nyob ntawd lawv tawm tsam nrog nws, zoo li nrog cov nroj tsuag. Tab sis thaum tib lub sij hawm no lub paj tawg paj ua hauj lwm raws li ib qhov chaw ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv rau tshuaj noj tshuaj, thiab kuj tau siv nyob hauv lwm qhov chaw.
Kev piav qhia thiab duab
Cov tsiaj ntawm Cornflower (Centauréa jácea) yog ib qho tshuaj ntsuab perennial ntawm lub noob pob kws, uas yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg Astera (lwm lub npe - Compositae). Lub qia, tej zaum ncav 1 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab, ceg nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem, qhov saum ntawm ceg yog crowned nrog inflorescences. Cov nplooj yog nqaim, elongated, nyiaj nyob rau hauv tsos vim qhov tseeb hais tias lawv them nrog cov plaub mos mos tshaj plaws. Paj tau sau nyob rau hauv inflorescences nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub pob tawb ntawm lilac-liab los yog lilac-liab doog xim.
Ntawm cov nqi no yog cov tsev paj uas yuav pab tau rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, uas yog: Chlorophytum, Aloe, Geranium, Laurus, Kalanchoe, Cactus.Lub paj yog muab faib thoob plaws hauv Europe thiab hauv Siberia. Feem ntau nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau hauv hav zoov glades, nyob ntawm ntug kev, hauv meadows. Tag nrho lub caij ntuj sov blooms, thiab ib co nrws - kom txog thaum Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe Latin ntawm pob kws paj hlwb (Centauréa) yog npaj los ntawm cov lus Italian ntawm lub xyoo pua XVIII, Carl Linnaeus. Nws yog muab los ntawm Latin lo lus "centaureus" - "referring to centaurs". Raws li cov lus Kivliv qub, nrog kev pabcuam ntawm lub paj no, tus Centaur Chiron tau kho nws lub qhov txhab los ntawm qhov tshuaj lom.
Tshuaj Kex
Oddly txaus, txawm tshaj plaws thoob plaws ntawm no qus paj, nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg tseem tsis tau kawm tag nrho. Nws paub tias cov nroj tsuag muaj tannins, xantho-glycoside centaurine thiab ascorbic acid, thiab cov noob muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb.
Dab tsi pab tau?
Nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, no qus paj tau pom ntau daim ntawv thov dav. Cov tshuaj ua los ntawm nws muaj diuretic, choleretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory thiab firming siv. Siv rau kab mob hauv lub plawv, mob plab, mob taub hau, jaundice, daj, mob raum.
Lub diuretic, safflower, iglitsa, asparagus, zizifus, hops, lavender, celandine, plerantrantus, thiab dub chokeberry kuj muaj cov nyhuv diuretic.
Yuav ua li cas siv cov nroj tsuag
Yuav kom tsim medicinal npaj txhua qhov ntawm nroj tsuag yog siv - stems, nplooj, inflorescences, keeb kwm. Lawv ua rau cov phom, cov dej da dej, lawv yog brewed thiab steamed, siv nyob rau hauv qhuav daim ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cosmetology, nyob qhov twg meadow cornflower kuj pom nws siv, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov nyob tus yeees ntawm cosmetic qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, thiab infusions - raws li ib tug lotion. Hauv qab no yog kev piav qhia ntawm ib co tshuaj pleev xim rau thiab kho mob raws li nws.
Hauv tshuaj
Rau hau thiab mob ib ce nyob rau hauv cov pob txha, poultices los ntawm kev txiav tawm ib feem ntawm cornflower yog siv. Harvested nroj tsuag, nyiam dua freshly harvested, yog kho nrog boiling dej, qhwv hauv gauze, thiab lub resulting kub poultice yog thov mus rau qhov chaw ntawm tsis xis nyob. Rau cov hlab plawv, cov kab mob hauv lub raum thiab cov kab mob catarrhal, ib qho kev siv ntshav mus siv. Nws tau tsim tsuas: 2 teaspoons ntawm ib tug qhuav nroj tsuag yog poured nrog ib khob ntawm boiled dej, lawv sawv ntsug rau ob peb teev thiab ntws. Cov tshuaj yaj yeeb uas tau tshwm sim tau noj nyob rau hauv ib qho tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub twg ob peb feeb ua ntej noj mov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas nrog kev kawm tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom noj ntawm cornflower, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws txawj ua ntej siv cov tshuaj raws li nws. Nws tsis raug nquahu kom siv cov yeeb tshuaj no rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam uas muaj me nyuam, nrog rau cov me nyuam.
Thaum mob raws plab yuav pab tiv thaiv kab mob qhuav. Nws yog zoo sib xws rau yav dhau los ib: 2 teaspoons ib khob ntawm boiling dej, 2 teev ntawm infusion thiab straining. Tau txais tib lub sijhawm ua ntej noj mov.
Hauv cosmetology
Cov ntsej muag lub ntsej muag pob txha muaj qhov zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm npaum li cas 3 tablespoons ntawm qhuav paj thiab poured 100 ml ntawm boiled dej, txias rau + 80-90 ° C. Muaj peev xwm nrog paj hlwb muab npog thiab tawm mus txias. Tom qab txias, qhov no Txoj kev lis ntshav yog tov nrog 50 g ntawm kua zib mu. Lub npog ntsej muag yog siv los ntxuav cov tawv nqaij thiab hnub nyoog li 20 feeb. Cornflower infusion yog siv raws li ib tug lotion. Rau ua noj ua haus xav 2 tablespoons ntawm qhuav paj. Lawv tau nchuav nrog ib khob ntawm cov dej kub me ntsis, cia hauv qab kom txog thaum txias tas thiab lim. Lub resulting infusion yog siv raws li ib tug niaj zaus lub cev lotion. Nws siv rau daim tawv nqaij 1 zaug hauv ib hnub. Koj tseem tuaj yeem khov qhov infusion nyob rau hauv lub tins. Qhov tshwm sim yog ib lub npe hu ua cosmetic dej khov, uas yog siv rau txhua hnub ntawm qhov tawv nqaij.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cornflower blue xiav tsuas yog siv rau oily tawv nqaij kom muaj zog zuj zus hauv lipid secretion.
Infusion ntawm cornflower meadow yog tseem siv raws li ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm tshem tawm o thiab liab ntawm lub qhov muag. Ua li no, siv ib tug tablespoon ntawm qhuav paj nyob rau hauv ib lub khob ntawm boiled dej, txias rau + 90 ° C. Tom qab txias, qhov Infusion rau chav tsev kub, nws yog thov mus rau lub pob muag nrog ib tug paj rwb swab. Cov txheej txheem yuav siv li 20 feeb.
Lwm qhov chaw
Ntxiv nrog rau kev kho mob thiab cosmetological daim ntaub ntawv, meadow cornflower yog lub npe hu ua ib tug zoo zib mu nroj. Los ntawm kev tsim tau, nws, ntawm chav kawm, zoo nkaus li daj tsis tiv thaiv rau tom qab ntawm xws champions li acacia los yog linden, tab sis nws muab bribes dhau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Nws cov khoom tsim muaj kwv yees li 100-130 kg ib hectare ntawd cov khoom arrays ntawm no paj.
Koj puas paub? Thaum lub nplooj thiab stems ntawm no nroj tsuag tau txais ib tug daj xim.
Cov nroj tsuag kuj mus rau pub tsiaj txhu. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum nws yog siv raws li ib tug zoo nkauj tsim rau paj txaj thiab paj txaj.
Sau thiab npaj cov ntaub ntawv raw khoom noj
Cov nyom thiab paj ntawm cornflower meadow yog looj thoob plaws tag nrho lub sij hawm ntawm nws cov flowering. Sau ntawm keeb kwm tsim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Ob qho tib si freshly harvested thiab qhuav nroj tsuag yog siv rau kho cov hom phiaj. Tus sau yog qhuav hauv ib qho chaw ntxoov ntxoo los yog hauv chav hauv chav, uas tsis nkag los ntawm cov tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab sij hawm ua ke. Kom ua kom sai, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus sau yog qhuav ntawm ib tug kub ntawm + 40-50 ° C. Cov khoom noj tau muab khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv kaw iav lossis hauv ib lub thawv. Txee lub neej - txog 2 xyoos.
Yog li ntawd, tajlaj cornflower tsis yog tsuas yog ib qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom raw cov ntaub, tab sis kuj pom daim ntawv thov hauv cosmetology thiab beekeeping. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws modest tab sis ntxim hlub paj yuav pab raws li kho kom zoo nkauj paj vaj teb.