Walnut raws li ib tug tag nrho thiab nws cov ntau yam, zoo li grey, yog muaj nuj nqis los ntawm ntau gardeners rau nws ntau yam khoom siv thiab yooj yim ntawm cultivation. Nws tau pom ntau daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv kev ua noj, nyob rau hauv lub teb thiab nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm kev kho mob npaj. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov grey txiv ntoo, nws cog thiab kev kho mob, thiab zoo li ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no nroj tsuag.
Kev piav qhia
Walnut grey yog ib tug tshwj xeeb heev ntawm cov ntoo, uas belongs rau lub genus Walnut, nyob rau hauv lem, teej tug mus rau Walnut tsev neeg. Botanists tau txheeb nws hauv ib ntu lus hu ua Trachycaryon.
Distinctive nta
Grey Walnut yog tsob ntoo uas muaj siab kawg uas muaj siab tshaj plaws ntawm affinity nrog txiv ntoo Manchurian. Tsob ntoo yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub npe mus rau ib qho grey ntxoov ntxoo ntawm ceg. Cov nplooj muaj ib txoj hlua, qhov ntev ntawm qhov twg tsis pub dhau ib lub 'meter'.
Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo nkauj zoo ntawm no nroj tsuag yog nws crown, uas muaj zoo aesthetic zoo. Lub cev yog txog li ib nrab ntawm 'meter', thiab qee zaum nws qhov siab ncav 15 meters.
Koj puas paub? Thawj cov lus qhia txog tsob ntoo no tau txais los ntawm Fabkis tus kws kho mob ntawm D. L. Daudet hauv xyoo 1909. Nws xub kawm tag nrho cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab ua qhov sib cais ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo mus rau hauv ob peb seem. Thawj lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub USSR hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo 1987.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau hais ua lus sau, lub plhaub yog qhov kev txhaum, cov yam ntxwv ntawm sab nraud xws li ib tug txiv ntoo zoo li tus ntses ntsuas. Lub tsho loj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyob rau ntawm qhov zoo li cov qauv zoo nkauj. 
Separating lub plhaub thiab cov txiv ntoo nws tus kheej yog qhov nyuaj ua haujlwm. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo - ntawm chav kawm, feem ntau tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm no nroj tsuag. Lawv tau siv ntau hom tshuaj thiab ua noj.
Ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig uas coj mus rau qhov dav dav ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nws yog high frost tsis kam. Qhov no tsob ntoo muaj peev xwm dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo txawm nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm mus tas li Frost.
Tsob ntoo no muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv teev cov kab mob khaub thuas txias tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Asmesliskas.
Tej zaum koj yuav txaus siab nyeem txog kev cog qoob loo, walnuts, Manchu thiab dub cev.
Habitat
Grey walnut yuav pom muaj thoob plaws hauv North America, zoo li nyob rau hauv lub loj heev expanses ntawm Far East, qee qhov chaw ntawm Ukraine thiab Russia. Cov nroj tsuag yog nyuaj rau cultivate, tab sis txoj cai tej yam zoo heev pab txhawb txoj kev no.
Koj puas paub? Qhov no nroj tsuag muaj ib tug heev ceev ceev txoj kev loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv ib xyoos ib zaug, nws muaj peev xwm nce nws ntev thiab dav los ntawm 50 cm.
Qhov no tsob ntoo yog lub teeb-hlub, thiab kuj nyiam ntub av. Ib qho kev nyab xeeb qhuav yog tsim kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag.Nyob rau hauv peb latitudes, tsob ntoo yog zus feem ntau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hniav kab lis kev cai vim muaj ib tug tuab, aesthetically txaus nyiam crown thiab amazing nyob rau hauv tsos tsej txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Cov khoom
Raws li hais dhau los, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog them nrog pob tawb ntsuab. Nws muaj qhov tom qab iab thiab ua oily, fibrous qauv.
Nws yog tsim los tiv thaiv lub cev xeeb tub ntawm fetus los ntawm ntau parasites, thiab yog ib qhov chaw ntawm cov as-ham rau thawj zaug yog tias tsob ntoo tshiab tawm los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Cov neeg pabcuam yog muab zais tom qab lub plhaub npog, uas yog qee zaum nyuaj rau qhib. Lub saj thaj chaw ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau cov neeg ntawm ib tug Walnut.
Tshuaj Kex
Qhov loj ntau yam ntawm qhov zoo ntawm qhov no txiv ntseej, feem ntau yog vim muaj ntau yam ntawm ntau yam tshuaj Cheebtsam uas ua rau nws.
Ntxiv nrog rau ntau hom amino acids loj heev, macro-thiab micronutrients, nws muaj nyob hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg cov vitamins ntawm pawg A, PP, B, C, F thiab E.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau yam tseem ceeb roj, organic iodine, tannin, ntau cov organic acids, enzymes, qabzib thiab glycosides muaj nyob rau hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm no txiv ntseej.
Zaub mov muaj nqis thiab calorie
Cov khoom no paub qhov feem ntau rau nws cov ntsiab lus loj heev ntawm ntau yam rog, uas nyob rau hauv tag nrho ib 100 g ntawm cov khoom account rau txog li 57 g. Nrog lwm yam Cheebtsam - 24.9 g ntawm carbohydrates thiab 12.1 g ntawm protein.
Ntawm cov cheebtsam ntxiv uas tseem ceeb hauv qhov hnyav, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov dej - 3.34 g thiab kev noj haus cov roj - 4,7 g. Cov ntsiab lus caloric ntawm no cov khoom rau ib 100 g ntawm qhov ceeb thawj yog 612 kcal.
Kawm txog cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cashew, almond, hazelnut, walnut, manchurian, dub, brazilian, Pine thiab nutmeg.
Medicinal thaj chaw
Tag nrho cov kho thaj chaw ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no nroj tsuag yog tag nrho vim nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv dawb, nws kuj yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntau tinctures, juices thiab roj.
Qhov ntau ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no yog ntau dav thiab muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- ntxim nyiam;
- anti-inflammatory nyhuv;
- qhov txhab kho tom;
- antispasmodic nyhuv;
- diuretic nkaus;
- choleretic nyhuv;
- tonic thiab immunostimulating siv.
Anti-inflammatory zog kuj muaj: juniper, zheleznitsa Crimean, taub dag, dub cohosh, aconite, dogrose, gentian, linden, txiv qaub balm, saxifrage.
Grey Walnut yuav ua ib qho zoo heev nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam ib tug loj heev ntau ntawm ntau yam kab mob, ntawm no yog lawv daim ntawv teev luv luv:- ARVI;
- mob khaub thuas;
- ntau yam kev yug me nyuam;
- nqaij tawv;
- inflammatory kev ntsuas ntawm lub nruab nrog cev;
- avitaminosis;
- kawg ntawm lub plab;
- hemorrhoids;
- ntshav qab zib;
- daim siab puas;
- mob taub hau;
- rog;
- ntau helminthic invasions.
Contraindications
Ib qho kev tsis sib haum xeeb rau kev siv cov txiv ntoo no yog nws tus kheej kev ua siab phem, thiab tsis kam ua lwm yam hom neeg.
Tsis tas li ntawd, yog vim li cas rau txoj kev siv grey walnut yuav tau xam tias kev xeeb tub, kev mob ntxiv ntawm kab mob peptic ulcer and activation los yog tshwm sim ntawm gastritis. Thrombophlebitis yog ib txoj hauv kev uas siv cov khoom no yuav tsum ua nrog ceev faj. 
Daim ntawv thov rau lwm qhov chaw
Grey walnut tau pom muaj ntau thoob plaws hauv qhov chaw ua noj ua haus. Nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav ua rau noj raw hauv daim ntawv los yog ntxiv raws li ib qho khoom noj rau ntau yam tais diav, xws li zaub nyoos los yog preserves. Cov roj ua rau nws lub hauv paus ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug hnav khaub ncaws rau ib tug lossis loj ntau ntawm ntau yam lauj kaub tais diav.
Cov ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo no yog dav siv hauv kev lag luam. Various suab paj nruas, rooj tog thiab ntau yam carvings yog tsim los ntawm nws. Nws cov ntoo kuj zoo kawg rau kev tua hluav taws thiab muab ib qho qab ntxiag pleev rau cov tais diav siav rau ntawm hluav taws nrog nws txoj kev siv.
Kev siv tshuaj kho nrog rau kev tsim ua raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam kev siv tshuaj rau kev kho thiab cov ntsiab lus thiab cov roj ntsha tseem ceeb.
Loj hlob
Grey walnut tau cog rau hauv peb lub teb chaws ntev ntev, tab sis nws cheeb tsam tsis tau hu ua ntau heev. Feem ntau nws tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ua si tom hav zoov, chaw ua si thiab lub vaj.
Zoo li ntau lwm hom neeg, nws yog ciav nws qhov kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab zoo heev rau kev tsim ntau biogroups, tapeworms thiab alleys. 
Cov neeg mob nyob
Kev cog qoob loo ntawm tsob ntoo yog ib txoj hauj lwm nyuaj, vim nws siab xav tau ntawm cov av uas nws yuav loj hlob thiab noo noo. Grey walnut reacts tsis zoo rau cov cua thiab hloov ntshav.
Ua ntej cog tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws mus rau hauv tus account qhov yuav loj ntawm yav tom ntej tsob ntoo. Nws yuav tsum npaj kom muaj chaw txaus pub dawb rau cov txiv ntoo kom mob siab thiab khov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov no ntawm walnut yuav tsum tau ib tug heev loj npaum li cas ntawm noo noo - txog 20 liv dej tauj ib hnub rau ib tsob ntoo, thiab txawm ntau nyob rau hauv arid thiab kub lub sij hawm.
Tsob ntoo no tsis yog ntshai los ntawm cov cua daj cua dub thiab cua txias, yog li koj tuaj yeem ruaj ntseg cog rau ntawm qhov chaw, qhov chaw zoo. Yog hais tias muaj ib lub sij hawm, nws yog ib qhov zoo rau cog ib lub noob txiv tsis deb ntawm lub reservoir, uas yuav dheev tsis pub koj txhua yam teeb meem nrog dej.
Cog cog qoob loo
Cov khoom noj uas muaj kua nplua nuj uas nyob ze dej yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cog. Ua ntej cog seedlings yuav tsum npaj ib tug aub tsiv, qhov loj ntawm qhov uas yuav tsum muaj kwv yees li 40 x 40 cm, thiab tob - txog 50 cm.
Hauv qab ntawm lub qhov tsoo yuav tsum tau them nrog cov kua dej, tom qab uas sib tov muaj 1 feem ntawm cov xuab zeb, 1 feem ntawm peat thiab 1 feem ntawm fertile av yuav tsum tau poured rau hauv nws. 
Lub seedling yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo muab tso nyob rau hauv lub qhov nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas nws keeb kwm tag nrho kis tau nyob rau hauv nws. Tom ntej, koj yuav tsum tau sau lub qhov taub nrog av, me ntsis condense nws thiab yog hais tias ua tau, mulch.
Ib tug tub ntxhais hluas yub yuav tsum tau muab dej txhua txhua hnub thiab los ntawm ib lub sijhawm mus ua kom lub xuab zeb nyob ib ncig ntawm nws kom zoo dua ntawm oxygen mus rau hauv paus system.
Yug me nyuam
Qhov no tsob ntoo yuav tau propagated los ntawm cov noob, thiab nrog cuttings, tab sis txoj kev tom kawg yog siv heev ncaw vim nws txoj kev siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, grey Walnut yuav tsum tau propagated los ntawm stump tua; nws tua zoo kawg hloov mus rau hauv eyeliners.
Sowing tiav hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tom qab stratification, feem ntau ntev txog 5 lub hlis, lossis nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Lub tom kawg muab ntau qhov tshwm sim zoo dua. Ntshai tias lub noob yuav raug puas tsuaj los ntawm Frost, tsis txhob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua ntej cog, noob tsis yuav superfluous mus kho nrog kerosene los tiv thaiv tawm tsam nas.
Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav sowing yuav tsum tau ua tiav sai li sai tau. Lub tob uas nws yog pom zoo rau sow, thaum seeding nyob rau hauv lub chaw zov me nyuam yuav tsum txog 7-8 cm, thiab thaum sown nyob rau hauv qhov kawg loj hlob qhov chaw - txog 10 cm.Nws yog tsim nyog kom muaj cov noob saum toj. Rau txhua tus ntsuas 'met' yuav tsum yog 12-15 pieces. Tsis tas yuav tsum tau siv dej thiab chaw rau cov noob, li cas los xij, kev mob ceev nrooj thiab loosening cov av yuav tsum yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Thaum lub sij hawm thawj xyoo lawv feem ntau ncav cuag 0.5 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb thiab 15-20 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab.
Muab khaws cia thiab khaws cia walnut
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau kev khaws ceev yog suav tau tias caij nplooj zeeg. Txhim kho cov txheej txheem no yog tsim cov cav tov tshwj xeeb uas khi ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev thiab co nws, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam cov kev poob siab poob mus rau hauv lub tsev pheeb suab ntawm lub kaus mom, ncav us tshaj nyob ntawm lub hauv paus.
Tom qab hais tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov tev. Feem ntau nws yog raug muab tshem tawm ntawm tes los yog tso rau hauv dej, nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm ib lub kua ntsuab plhaub pib poob tawm ntawm nws tus kheej. 
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev txuag cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem ua tiav yog tias lawv khaws cia rau hauv lub plhaub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau muab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau hauv cov hnab paj rwb los yog lwm cov thawv thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw txias nrog yam tsawg kawg ntawm tshav ntuj. Cov khoom siv tau txuag ceev rau ib lub sijhawm ntawm 6 lub hlis.
Zoo xws li Manchurian Txiv Ntseej thiab Txawv
Walnut yog grey, muab piv rau nws cov kwv tij txheeb ze cev xeeb tub thiab Manchurian txiv ntoo, muaj qee cov nta thiab sib txawv. Yog li, thawj thiab feem ntau pom qhov txawv yog qhov xim ntawm cov ceg.
Lawv yog cov grey hauv grey walnut, ntsig txog, thiab xim av hauv Manchu. Qhov thib ob qhov txawv yog nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm nplooj: nyob rau hauv Manchurian txiv ntoo, lub abaxial sab ntawm nplooj yog pubescent, thaum nyob rau hauv lub grey txiv ntoo nws tsis yog.
Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws sib txawv, uas, ntawm chav kawm, catches lub qhov muag thaum sau, tu thiab noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo - qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub neeg rau. Manchurian walnut muaj 6-8 ribs, 2 ntawm cov uas muaj ntau tshaj tawm thiab zoo li sib faib tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo mus rau hauv ob qhov sib npaug.
Nyob rau hauv ib grey Walnut, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj 4, tej zaum 8 npoo, txhua tus uas sib npaug saum cov plhaub. 
Peb cia siab tias qhov tsab xov xwm no tau pab koj txiav txim siab seb koj puas xav tau tsob ntoo no. Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tsob ntoo tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig, tab sis nws txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau tshaj them rau kev yoo mov.
