Yog tias koj xav ntxiv cov xim ci rau koj lub vaj, xav tias xaiv lub paj marigold (lub npe muaj npe hu ua "Tagetes"). Tom qab lub marigolds Bloom, koj tus paj vaj yuav instantly sau nrog muaj kua daj, txiv kab ntxwv thiab xim av me ntsis. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav piav qhia kom meej marigold perennial, xav txog kev tsaws thiab kev kho mob rau lawv.
Kev piav qhia thiab duab
Marigolds loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov siab mus rau 120 cm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub stalks ntawm bushes yog branched, upright. Nplooj yog openwork, pinnately-sib cais. Nyob rau ntawm daim iav npuab txhua tus lossis lwm yam. Inflorescences yuav ua tau terry thiab yooj yim, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub pob tawb ntawm medium loj. Raws li ntawm ntug ntawm lub taub hau nyob rau hauv ib kab ntawm petals, fused nyob rau ntawm lub hauv paus.
Koj puas paub? Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb siv tagetes li kev noj haus ntxiv rau poultry. Qhov no ua rau cov xim qos yaj ywm nplua nuj daj.
Thaum twg nws zoo tshaj plaws los cog: cov nqe lus thiab tej yam kev mob
Marigolds yog zus nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev - ncaj qha rau hauv av thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm seedlings. Xav seb ob qho kev xaiv thiab paub seb cov lus zoo li cas thiab tej yam kev mob paj yuav tsum tau zoo li cas rau kev loj hlob zoo thiab muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws.
Rau qhov ncaj qha sowing
Txiav txim siab los cog cov noob ncaj qha mus rau hauv av, nco ntsoov tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm yog qhov kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis - nruab nrab Lub Rau Hli. Thaum lub sijhawm no, huab cua yuav ua rau tsis sov, thiab tsis muaj hmo ntuj frosts.
Rau loj hlob seedlings
Yog hais tias koj xav kom koj cov marigolds yuav tsum zus los ntawm cov noob, ces nws yog lub sij hawm kom paub tias thaum cog cov noob rau seedlings. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau loj hlob seedlings kav los ntawm nruab nrab lub peb hlis ntuj mus rau nruab nrab-Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Sowing lub noob nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus no, koj yuav tau txais ib blooming paj pw nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj. Thaum ntxov cog hauv ib lub txias txias av tuaj yeem ua rau lub noob qoob loo ntawm seedlings.
Vaj paj xws li petunia, lisianthus, Turkish carnation, Zinnia, Levkoy, Platicodone, Aubriet, Ostasella thiab Lumbago kuj tseem yuav cog nrog seedlings.
Koj puas paub? Marigolds feem ntau muab cog ze ntawm zaub cov qoob loo. Qhov tshwj xeeb tsis hnov tsw, uas yog tawm los ntawm nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, repels kab kab tsuag.
Yuav ua li cas kom sow noob (rassadny txoj kev)
Loj hlob germinated noob ntawm marigolds yuav pab kho qhov ceev ntawm shrubs. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub noob yog qhwv hauv ib daim ntaub zoo-dampened thiab sab laug nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov. Peb hnub yog txaus rau thawj zaug pib tshwm.
Xaiv cov khoom cog
Kom cog qoob loo ntawm marigolds pib nrog xaiv ntawm inoculum. Zoo germination thiab tuab zaub muaj noob tsis muaj noob nyoog tshaj 2 xyoos. Noob yuav tsum tau qhuav thiab crumbly. Yog hais tias koj tsau lawv nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau ob peb teev, ces nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej no disinfection yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. 
Peev xwm thiab Substrate
Rau cov noob yuav tsum tau noj, koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv nrog fertile thiab xoob av. Cov nram qab no tov yog haum rau no: peat, humus thiab sod av tov nrog xuab zeb. Piv txwv raws li - 1: 1: 1: 0,5. Kub - txij li 18 ° C mus rau 21 ° C. Tsis muaj kev tshwj xeeb rau kev muaj peev xwm - cov paj tuaj yeem zoo tib yam nkaus rau hauv cov pots thiab hauv cov yub. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tsis nco qab mus pw ntws nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Marigolds xav kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj chaw. Ib tug muaj zog ntxoov ntxoo ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm stems thiab tsis muaj flowering.
Kev cog thiab kev kho mob
Cov noob qoob loo yog cog zawj rau qhov tob ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj 1.5 cm Yog tias koj npaj cog qoob loo ntau, ces tawm ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 2 cm ntawm lawv. Kev kho mob yuav txo kom tsawg mus rau cov dej thiab ua raws li cov kev mob kub. 
Tsaws hauv lub vaj
Nws tsis yooj yim los txiav txim siab thaum marigolds tau cog rau hauv av qhib. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm Tsib Hlis mus txog rau thaum nruab nrab-Lub Rau Hli. Thaum lub sij hawm no, 2-3 nplooj yuav tsum loj hlob nyob rau hauv marigolds, thiab hauv paus system yuav tsum tau tsim tsim rau qhib hauv av. Nyob rau hauv lub npaj qhov chaw, khawb qhov tseeb ntawm qhov, thiab lawv poob zus seedlings. Qhov tob ntawm lub qhov yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 3 cm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cog nroj tsuag hauv lub vaj yuav tsum tau muab lawv cov ntau yam. Tsawg ntau yam yog cog ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 15-20 cm Cov ntau yam ntawm medium qhov siab yog cog nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 25-30 cm. High ntau yam yog cog nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 35-40 cm.
Cultivation los ntawm noob (nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av)
Nrog rau cultivation ntawm Tagetes los ntawm cov noob ncaj qha rau hauv qhib hauv av, dhau lawm, yuav tsis muaj teeb meem. 
Noob npaj thiab xaiv
Raws li nrog seedling method, lub noob yuav tsum tsis muaj hnub nyoog tshaj li ob xyoos. Yuav kom nce qhov feem pua ntawm cov pos hniav tuaj yeem ua ntej ntub qoob hauv cov dej hauv chav tsev. Los ntawm saum toj no, koj muaj peev xwm txawm npog nrog polyethylene - qhov no yuav pab tsim kev pom kev mob rau noob germination. Noob rau cog yuav siv ncaj qha los ntawm cov hnyuv taum hauv koj lub vaj. Nws yuav txaus kom tawm hauv lub paj mus qhuav hauv lub vaj, thiab tom qab ntawd ces yooj yim tau lub noob rau tom ntej cog.
Yog tias koj xav tau qhov kev xav tau hauv kev cog qoob hauv marigolds, kawm cov kev cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev cog thiab kev tu marigolds.
Av rau cog
Tsis muaj cov kev cai tshwj xeeb rau cov av hauv Tagetes. Neutral acidity, ib tug sib tov ntawm peat thiab xuab zeb - qhov no yuav muaj txaus txaus kom sprout lub noob. 
Sowing, thinning, tu
Nrog rau lub sij hawm thaum nws yog tsim nyog los cog lub noob ntawm marigolds nyob rau hauv hauv av, peb txiav txim siab - qhov kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Av ua ntej cog yuav tsum tau loosen. Tom qab txog 10 hnub, thawj tua yuav tshwm. Yog hais tias koj pom thickening ntawm lub txaj, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nqa tawm txoj kev thinning. Ntxiv kev saib xyuas ntawm paj xws li:
- Li niaj zaus watering (nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm kub - thaum sawv ntxov thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj).
- Weeding los ntawm cov nroj.
- Li niaj zaus pruning ntawm puas nplooj thiab flowering inflorescences.
- Ib qhov twg ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau me ntsis loosen hauv paus chaw nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau lub keeb kwm ua pa.
Tom qab nyeem cov tshooj, koj ntseeg tias cultivation ntawm marigolds tsis yog nyob rau tag nrho cov kev ntxhov siab. Nrog kev kho kom zoo, cov tshav ntuj hnub no tuaj yeem zoo siab rau koj nrog lawv cov tawg txhua lub caij ntuj sov thiab ua ntej qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias thawj zaug.
