Tus tswv cov tswv ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov - cov neeg txom nyem xav tau kev kho mob thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Los saib xyuas ntawm kev noj qab nyob ntawm lush bushes yuav tsum pib sai sai tom qab tawm ntawm lub caij ntuj no, sai li sai tau cov av thaws.
Kev tshem tawm vaj tse
Qhov kev tshwm sim no muaj cov "hauv daim ntawv qhia" tag nrho: tshem lub vaj tse los ntawm cov pions, thaum cov daus thaum kawg los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, hmo ntuj frosts yuav mus rau "tsis muaj" thiab muaj kev ruaj khov zoo. Qhib lub bushes yog majlos ntawm thawj zaug cia lawv cia li tau siv los ntsuas kub.
Yuav kom tsim tau cov tub ntxhais hluas hluas, unaccustomed rau lub hnub tsis tau txais hlawv, tuav lub tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv cloudy huab cua, thiab tom qab ntawd rau thawj zaug pritenite bushes. 
Kev soj ntsuam ntawm bushes tom qab lub caij ntuj no
Los ntawm tshem tawm cov ntaub npog, koj yuav pom sprouted liab buds, uas yog tseem heev yooj yim. Xyoo tas li cov qiab qhuav kuj nyob twj ywm yog hais tias koj txiav qhov Bush yog tsis txaus. Xws li qhuav stems nqi txiavthiaj li hais tias lub tshiab tsim tua tau loj hlob dawb. Lawv kuj yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav los ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab tawv tawv zom ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Ntawm ntau ntau hom thiab ntau yam ntawm peonies, feem ntau ntau yog herbaceous, ntoo zoo li thiab nqaim-leaved. Nrov tseem nyiam peony, uas nws cov khoom siv dav siv tshuaj.
Loos
Lub hauv paus ntawm ob qho tib si grassy thiab tsob ntoo peony lies heev tob, thiab los pab cov dej, oxygen thiab fertilizing yooj yim mus rau lub destination, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau kom qhuav hauv av ua ntej watering.
Nws yuav tsum ua kom zoo heev, ib yam li splayed ob lub raum yog yooj yim heev rau lub slightest mechanical puas tsuaj. Ceev faj thiab loosening lub sij hawm yuav pab ua ib qho dej ntub dej ntawm cov av, uas yuav ua rau kom txo tau txoj kev tiv thaiv dej.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov loosen hauv av tom qab rains, yog li hais tias lub crust ntawm lub ntiaj teb, uas yog tsim nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, tsis cuam tshuam nrog oxygen nkag mus rau hauv paus.
Watering
Sai li sai tau tom qab tshem qhov chaw, lub raum yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau haum watering. Raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov nroj tsuag kev kho mob, ua ntej thawj hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov av nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej Bush ntawm pions yuav tsum zoo watered ntej. DNtxiv watering yog nqa tawm, txawm tsawg, tab sis nplua mias., raws li nyob rau theem ntawm vegetative maturation lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ntau ntawm cov dej rau kev loj hlob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum lub sij hawm watering, nco ntsoov tias dej ntog on hauv paus cheeb tsam, thiab tsis nyob rau nplooj.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Qhov xub thawj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm pions tom qab lub caij ntuj no muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv chiv mus rau ze-paus cheeb tsam. Nws yog txog koj xaiv chiv ntawm ib tug Bush, vim hais tias qhov kev xaiv yog heev thoob: noog droppings, mullein daws, humus, thiab ntau cov ntxhuav chiv. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv kua, koj muaj peev xwm ua kom ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.
Ua ntej flowering, peonies yuav tsum tau pub nrog ammonium nitrate nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 15 g ntawm nitrate ib 10 liv dej, thiab thaum cov nroj tsuag hlob, dej lub foliage ntawm peony nrog pob zeb hauv av chiv. Txhob yob pub nrog cov nplooj rau hauv av pab ntxiv rau kev daws teeb meem ntawm ib diav ntawm kev ntxuav cov hmoov los yog xub npum chips.
Koj puas paub? Peonies feem ntau yog muab rau ntawm kaum ob kab tshoob hnub tseem ceeb.
Prop
Peony bushes thaum lub sij hawm flowering khoov nyob rau hauv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm lub buds, uas yog vim li cas lawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm props rau ntawm bushes thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm. Rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv ntoo ntiv tes khoov rau hauv tus koov, yas lossis hlau ntxiv. Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug novice gardener thiab tau ntsib no thawj zaug thiab mam li nco dheev, ces tus stems Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ib ntus.
Tom qab flowering, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los prune lub pions.
Mulching
Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias lub peony muaj ib tug razorous shrub thiab nplooj tsim ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo nyob ze ntawm hauv paus cheeb tsam, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag xav tau ntxiv mulch. Kev ntub dej noo yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab siv cov tshuaj. Raws li mulch, koj muaj peev xwm siv ntoo bark, sawdust, quav nyab, loj pob zeb. Rau peonies, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv pob zeb: qhov no yuav ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug décor.
Thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov, plots, astilbe, armeria, gladioli, tswb, English roses, cornflowers, clematis, gypsophila yuav decorate koj lub ntsiab lus nrog lawv blooms.
Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv
Feem ntau, 2-3 prophylactic kev kho mob yog nqa nrog ib qho kev luv ntawm ib thiab ib nrab mus rau ob lub lis piam: thawj zaug yog dej thaum lub raum tshwm; Tom ntej ob yog txau cov nroj tsuag nrog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no. Feem ntau, lub stems thiab nplooj txom nyem los ntawm xeb, grey rot, xim av nplooj ntoos chaw thiab powdery mildew, thiab nws yog cov kab mob uas tau rhuav ib shrub tag nrho nyob rau hauv ib tug teeb meem ntawm hnub.
Cov ntsaum kuj ua rau ntau ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau pions: lub aphid lawv kis tau rhuav tsis tsis tsuas yog Bud buds, tab sis kuj sau ntawm nyob ib sab paj lub txaj. Los ntawm kab mob thiab pions ntawm pions feem ntau siv cov lus nram qab no.
Koj puas paub? Peony - lub cim ntawm Indiana (TEB CHAWS USA) txij xyoo 1957.
Los ntawm kab mob:
- tooj liab sulphate kua (50-70 grams ib 10 liv dej);
- Bordeaux kua (100 g ntawm tooj liab sulphate thiab 75 g ntawm quicklime mus rau 10 liv dej);
- Burgundy kua (100 g ntawm tooj liab sulphate thiab 75 g ntawm soda ib 10 liv dej);
- txau nrog 0.6-0.7% tov ntawm tooj liab oxychloride.
- ib tug sib tov ntawm boric acid thiab zib mu (2 dia ntawm zib mu yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib lub me me thiab ib tug tablespoon ntawm boric acid) yog muab tso ncaj qha nyob rau hauv shrub;
- txiav dos nyob ze ntawm lub Bush;
- cov kua qaub, dej qab zib thiab cov hmoov tshauv (tsaug zog anthill);
- npaj cov tshuaj daws.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tej chiv thiab hnav khaub ncaws hauv cov kua hauv daim ntawv yuav tsum raug siv rau ib qho av zoo-dej, tsis li ntawd cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem hlawv los ntawm hauv paus.Thaum koj ua tiav txhua yam kev ua ub no, tom qab ib hlis thiab ib nrab koj yuav pom li cas peonies bloom magnificently, ua tsaug rau koj lub dag zog.
