Turkish carnation yog nrov heev nrog gardeners. Qhov no unusually ci paj yog nto moo rau nws ntev flowering thiab unpretentiousness. Turkish carnation yog hais txog nroj tsuag ornamental, uas txhais tau hais tias nws xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb.
Luam hlob carnation Turkish los ntawm noob los ntawm seedlings
Turkish carnation yog zus los ntawm cov noob uas siv ib txoj kev seedling. Kev cog qoob loo ntawm Turkish carnation yog txoj hauj lwm tsis muaj zog-uas tsis muaj zog uas txawm tias ib tug txiv neej tshiab tuaj yeem kov tau. Qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv no - qhov xaiv xaiv ntawm cov av thiab qhov chaw rau seedlings. Nws yog cov tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob thiab flowering ntawm Turkish carnation.
Koj puas paub? Txhua lub paj muaj plaub lub qwj nrog ib tug shaggy ciam nyob ib ncig ntawm cov ntug, zoo nkaus li ib tug hwjtxwv. Vim hais tias ntawm no feature, lub nroj tsuag tau nrhiav lwm lub npe - "bearded carnation".
Thaum cog seedlings
Loj hlob ntawm carnation Turkish los ntawm seedlings nyob ntawm huab cua puag. Yog hais tias koj npaj yuav cog noob rau seedlings, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj thiab lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Yog hais tias koj npaj kom cog lub noob tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, ces qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm yuav xaus rau ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav - thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tos rau qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias thaum lub hnub yog pib tau kub, vim hais tias Turkish carnation tsis nyiam lub tshav kub. Cov sij hawm yav tsaus ntuj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog seedlings. Cultivation yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tuav nyob rau hauv lub teeb ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo.
Av sib tov rau seedlings
Koj tuaj yeem npaj koj tus kheej cov av sib tov rau cov yub. Ua kom tau li no, koj yuav tsum muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- 2 qhov chaw peat;
- 2 daim ntawm thaj av;
- 1 feem ntawm dej xuab zeb.
Khov yog qhov yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav disinfect lub av. Qhwv cov av hauv ib lub hnab ntaub thiab khaws cia rau-15 ° C rau 5 hnub (koj tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees los yog coj nws tawm hauv qhov txias). Tom qab ntawd li ib lim tiam cov av coj los rau hauv tshav kub. Xws li ua haujlwm ua rau lub qe thiab cov qe ntawm cov cab, uas raug dua los ntawm kev raug mob khaub thuas (5 hnub ntawm -15 ° C).
Rau lub zog, tso ib lub thoob ntawm cov hluav taws thiab tso cov grate nrog cov av qhwv nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab ntaub saum toj no lub thoob. Tiav cov av rau ib thiab ib nrab xuab moos. Cia nws txias thiab nws yog npaj tiav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab muab cov kua xau (xuab zeb los yog pob zeb zoo nplawm) thiab ua qhov rau hauv qab ntawm lub khob.
Sowing noob rau seedlings
Yuav ua li cas los cog Turkish carnation? Sowing noob ntawm Turkish carnation tsis ntau sib txawv los ntawm sowing noob ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag. Nqa lub thawv nrog cov av npaj thiab tob rau hauv nws cov noob ntawm cloves. Tsis txhob sib sib zog nqus, qhov siab tshaj plaws yuav tsum yog ib nrab. Feem ntau yog cov noob cog hauv kab, ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 15 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Yog tias koj tsis muaj qhov chaw ntau, ces koj tuaj yeem pab pawg neeg sib ze mus rau ib leeg, tab sis qhov no tsis txhob muab dej rau lawv. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov noob yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 1.5 cm. Tom qab sowing, compact cov av tshaj lub noob thiab maj mam tshuaj tsuag nws nrog dej txias. Npog lub seedlings nrog ib tug piece ntawm tej yam ntaub ntawv nonwoven.
Cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm mus ciaj sia lub caij ntuj no, Yog li ntawd, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav cog txawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Tab sis yog tias lo lus nug yog, thaum sowing Turkish carnation rau ntawm seedlings, yog mob, koj muaj peev xwm txuag lub nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv sab hauv tsev phais thiab hloov lawv mus rau hauv qhib hauv av nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thawj tua tshwm tom qab 10 hnub, yog hais tias nqa tawm sowing nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Thaum Autumn sowing thawj tua yuav tshwm tsuas lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tom ntej.
Ntsaub cov noob ntoo ntawm carnations
Ntseeg seedlings ntawm Turkish carnation yuav nqa tawm tawm 20 hnub tom qab cog noob. Koj tuaj yeem tawm hauv qee lub qe, tab sis nco ntsoov tias qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv yuav tsum tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li 7 cm Lub pickling ntawm seedlings ntawm Turkish carnation yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj los yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug cloudy hnub, nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog qaug zog. Tom qab xaiv seedlings, nws yuav tsum re-them nrog non-woven cov khoom.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qee hom kab ntawm Turkish carnation muaj peev xwm rov tuaj yos hav zoov thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Cog cog ntoo carnation seedlings rau ib qho chaw mus tas li
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm seedlings yuav 20-30 cm, txij li thaum lub sij hawm ntom cog lawv yuav tsis muab kev pab cuam. Hmoov tsis, nws yuav ua tau rau admire lub splendor ntawm flowering Turkish carnations tsuas yog xyoo tom ntej, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj lub caij lub nroj Bush yog distilled. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, cov tub ntxhais hluas bushes ntawm carnations yuav them nrog spruce ceg (qhov qis ceg ntawm evergreen ntoo, piv txwv li, ntoo ntoo los yog pines). Nyob rau hauv zoo mob, Turkish carnation blooms nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj xyoo tom ntej.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av
Cog seedlings on ib tug mus tas li qhov chaw ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej paj vaj teb yog zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Kev paub txog cov neeg ua vaj tse pom zoo ua qhov no thaum Lub Xya Hli thiab Lub Yim Hli, vim hais tias thaum lub sijhawm no lub caij cog qoob loo tau txais qhov khoom noj khoom haus ntau tshaj rau yav tom ntej.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe Lavxias lub npe "carnation" tau los ntawm lo lus Polish "carnation", uas yog Tug neeg, tig rov qab los ntawm German lus. Thiab qhov tshaj plaws yog hais tias cov neeg German hu ua lub paj ntawm carnations vim ntawm lawv zoo sib xws rau tsis hnov tsw ntawm cloves thiab spices (qhuav clove buds).
Xaiv thiab npaj ntawm lub tsev tsaws
Kev paub gardeners, ua ntej loj hlob Turkish carnation, pib kom zoo zoo npaj lub site rau cog. Lub Turkish carnation prefers qhib hnub ci chaw, tab sis yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug me penumbra. Rau cultivation ntawm Turkish carnation yuav tsum tau ib tug cuab ntxhiab nrog fertile av. Yog hais tias lub site rau cog muaj loamy los yog Sandy av, ces nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog chiv. Chiv yog siv ua ntej cog thiab thaum khawb cov av. Rau qhov no koj tuaj yeem siv humus, compost, tshauv los yog tej yam pob zeb hauv av chiv. Tsis txhob khawb tob dhau ib lub vaj zaub pw tom ntej, 25-30 cm yog txaus. Npog qhov chaw npaj nrog ib daim ntaub tuab ntev li ob asthiv, thiab tom qab ntawd pib mus cog.
Cog cog seedlings
Ua ntej koj cog cov ntoo carnation, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv kev tsaws. Siv cov ntawv sau rau Turkish carnation scheme: 20 × 30-35. Lub tswv yim no tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag kom cov hauv paus tau zoo ua ntej qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias, thiab thaum ua kom sov, lub carnation yuav loj hlob heev lushly, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tusyees.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau novice gardeners nws yog tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li qhov tseeb cog qauv, txij li tsis saib xyuas yuav ua rau tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Yuav ua li cas tu rau Turkish carnation
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, Turkish carnation xav tau kev cog qoob thiab kev tu. Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag yog heev sensitive rau fluctuations nyob rau hauv kub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Lub Turkish carnation yog sim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, raws li kub hloov mus hloov yog heev lub sij hawm no. Thaum lub sij hawm hnub, lub nroj tsuag heats li nyob rau hauv lub hnub, thiab thaum tsaus ntuj nws txias thiab freezes. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau lub cloves los ntawm kev tuag thaum lub sij hawm no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los npog nws nrog spruce ceg. Nws muaj peev xwm raug muab tshem tawm nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Frost.
Tom qab lub carnation tau faded, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav nws stems thiab re-fertilize cov av. Qhov no yuav cia tus cog kom loj hlob tshiab stems nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis los yog txawm bloom dua.
Watering, weeding thiab loosening cov av
Turkish carnation, zoo li lwm hom carnation, tsis zam overmoistening ntawm cov av thiab stagnant dej. Kev siv cov khoom noj yuav tsum nqa tawm 1-2 zaug ib lub lim tiam. Qhuav lub caij ntuj sov cov dej muaj peev xwm nce tau. Ua kom cov carnation yuav tsum nyob hauv lub hauv paus, vim dej ntim rau ntawm lub paj yuav ua rau lawv ploj thiab ua rau lub hnub.
Weeding thiab loosening cov av yuav tsum tau tag nrho nrog tshem tawm ntawm weeds, vim hais tias lawv cuam tshuam nrog cov nroj tsuag kom tag nrho tsim. Tsuas yog ib tug tub ntxhais hluas carnation nroj tsuag xav tau kev pabcuam li niaj zaus. Tus neeg laus carnation tau tswj qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, npog cov av nrog rau cov ntaub pua plag ntom.
Koj puas paub? Nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Asmesliskas, lub cev tau ntev ntev los ua ib lub cim ntawm kev hlub thiab kev coj dawb huv, hais txog qhov no feem ntau yuav pom nyob hauv ntau cov lus noog.
Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas rau kev hnav khaub ncaws
Rau tag nrho kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm Turkish carnation xav tau kev pab noj haus. Raws li txoj cai, sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws yog ntsuas tawm hauv theem 3:
- Thawj pub. Nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub sij hawm nquag kev loj hlob ntawm cov tua. Nws pom zoo kom siv cov nitrogen-muaj chiv (ib tug tablespoon ntawm Agricola Forward, diluted nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej sov).
- Qhov thib ob pub. Nws muaj nyob rau ntawm lub caij thaum lub buds yog pw. Phosphate-potassium chiv yog siv (ib tablespoonful ntawm poov tshuaj sulfate thiab superphosphate diluted nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej).
- Qhov thib peb hnav khaub ncaws. Nws yog nqa tawm tom qab flowering (ib tablespoon ntawm Agricola rau flowering nroj tsuag, diluted nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej).
Secrets ntawm ib tug ntev Bloom
Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau Turkish carnation rau thov lub qhov muag nrog ci thiab tshaj flowering, koj yuav tsum ua raws li peb cov kev cai yooj yim - dej nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, meej maj thiab zoo pub cov nroj tsuag.
Thaum sowing noob ntawm Turkish carnation tam sim ntawd mus rau hauv qhib hauv av, ib tug muaj hwj chim loj rosette tau (luv luv qia nrog ze spaced nplooj). Yog hais tias tom qab flowering kom tshem tawm paj stalks ntawm carnations, ces lub nplhaus yuav muab tshiab tua uas yuav Bloom magnificently xyoo tom ntej. Koj tuaj yeem txiav qhov cuttings thiab tom qab lub flowering ntawm carnations, cog lawv rau rooting. Ua ntej qhov pib ntawm lub caij ntuj no on cov cuttings loj hlob tshiab lub qhov hluav taws xob.
Lub caij ntuj no carnations
Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias Turkish carnation yog heev txias-resistant nroj tsuag, nws xav tau ib txheej txheej ntxiv ntawm cov khoom ua pa. Nyob rau hauv latitudes nrog hnyav lub caij ntuj no, cov av ib ncig ntawm lub bushes yuav tsum tau mulched siv peat (txheej thickness tsis tsawg tshaj li 10 cm). Thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav los, lub vaj tse tsis raug muab tshem tawm txawm tom qab daus yaj, txij li thaum cov nroj tsuag tseem nyob ntawm so. Tos rau lub sij hawm thaum lub caij pib cog qoob loo, thiab tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw nkaum. Thaum daus daus, koj tuaj yeem ua kua dej me me, thiab qhov no yuav cawm tau lub pob zeb los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev ya raws.
Turkish Carnation nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes tsim
Txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov paj ntawm tsob nroj tso cai rau koj tsim ci ntsa iab thiab zoo nkauj heev. Tseem Turkish carnation yuav siv li nyom. Cov kaus mom ntawm cov kaus pooj pom zoo heev vaj paths thiab kev taug kev, lawv tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj tuav phab ntsa.
Feem ntau cov decorated nrog Turkish carnation paj alpine slides. Cov variegated carnation paj ke nrog ntshav-liab geraniums ua nws tau mus rau diversify toj roob hauv pes thawj monophonic duet.
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm Turkish carnation nyob rau hauv kos duab tsim, nws tag nrho cov nyob ntawm koj lub tswv yim. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev tshoov siab, koj tuaj yeem kos duab tawm tswv yim hauv Internet thiab tsim kev npaj ua paj.
