Lipu yeej ib txwm saib nws thiab saib nws yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Tsob ntoo no yog ib qho zoo heev rau txoj kev nyuaj siab thiab kev mob siab hypochondria. Ntawm cov lim, tus neeg xav tias kev nplij siab, sov so thiab kev kaj siab. Cia peb saib seb nws puas muaj peev xwm cog qoob rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab nws nyuaj npaum li cas los cog thiab tu rau qhov kev zoo nkauj no.
Txheem:
- Thaum cog zaub
- Cog cov tub ntxhais hluas linden seedlings
- Linden Tswv Yim Kho
- Ua noj thiab pub mis
- Nroj tsuag tshem tawm thiab av xoob
- Mulching
- Haircut thiab tshib
- Tua tawm tsam kab mob thiab kab tsuag
- Kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg koom tes thiab kev siv cov txiv qaub nyob hauv tus tsim
- Lipa - cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom muaj nqis honey
Xaiv qhov chaw rau cog linden rau ntawm qhov chaw
Txawm hais tias linden thiab hais txog cov nroj tsuag tsis txawj, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb nco ntsoov tias nws hlub tshav ntuj chaw. Cov av yuav tsis dhau fertile, tab sis zoo drained. Txig lub linden xav rau ntawm sandstones fertilized los ntawm humus.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum xaiv ib qhov chaw rau cog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account hais tias tus neeg laus linden muaj ib tug loj loj loj.
Thaum cog zaub
Txawm hais tias nws yog ib tsob ntoo uas tsis txawj ua, lub neej ntawm ib tug linden nyob ntawm seb qhov ntoo zoo li cas zoo li cas. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus hloov linde saplings rau hauv txias, ntub huab cua. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm cog qoob loo yog lub caij nplooj zeeg..
Koj muaj peev xwm cog seedlings nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yog heev nkag siab mus Frost.
Cog cov tub ntxhais hluas linden seedlings
Lub linden reproduces zoo nrog cov noob, qia ceg thiab paus paus. Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsob ntoo feem ntau propagated los ntawm seedlings.
Ua ntej cog linden, npaj cov pits. Rau standard seedlings nrog ib qhov siab ntawm 50-70 cm, lub qhov yuav tsum 50 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb thiab 50 cm nyob rau hauv tob.
Faj yog poured rau hauv qab ntawm aub tsiv (10-15 cm) - pebbles, rubble, tawg bricks. Cov txheej no yog them nrog humus diluted nrog superphosphate (50-60 g).
Ib tug sapling yog muab tso rau hauv ib qho kev npaj aub tsiv thiab them nrog av sib tov (1 feem ntawm sod av, 2 qhov chaw ntawm humus thiab xuab zeb). Qhov zoo ntawm pH yog 6.5-7.5.
Yog hais tias ob peb saplings yog cog, qhov deb ntawm pits yuav tsum 3-4 meters, yog hais tias ib tug linden hedge yog tsim, qhov deb yog txo mus rau ob meters.
Txawm hais tias linden thiab tolerates hloov txhua zaus, tab sis thaum cog seedlings yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog rhizome. Lub hauv paus caj dab ntawm lub seedling yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv hauv av theem. Yog hais tias lub caj dab yog qis me ntsis, nws tsis tseem ceeb rau txiv qaub. Tom qab cog thiab thawj 7-8 hnub, lub seedlings yog watered abundantly.
Hauv kev txiav txim rau dej kom txau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus line paus, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tsim ib qho ze-qia qhov.
Koj puas paub? Lipa - tib hnub nyoog li dinosaurs. Nws tau nyiaj ob hnub nyoog dej khov thiab ntiaj teb ua kom sov. Lipu tuaj yeem hu ua pov thawj ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo. Hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub, cov poj niam muaj cov hnub nyob rau hauv cov kab ntawm lindens, thiab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua paub, ntau txhiab tus linden ntoo raug cog nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm Fabkis txoj loj hauv Paris. Txij thaum ntawd los, linden tau ua ib tsob ntoo ntawm kev zoo siab thiab kev ywj pheej.
Linden Tswv Yim Kho
Zoo li ntau cov qoob loo, linden muaj nws cov qoob loo ua liaj ua teb, uas suav cov dej, kev pub, kev txiav thiab cov nroj tsuag.
Ua noj thiab pub mis
Lub linden yog heev xav tau rau watering, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv seedling theem.
Nyob rau hauv adulthood, tsob ntoo tolerates ib tug luv luv drought zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm qhuav, yuav tsum tau ntxiv dej ntxiv rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 thoob rau 1 square meter. m: qhov kev xav ntawm lub yas ntawm txiv qaub.
Hais rau tsob ntoo yuav tsum txaus siab nrog nws qhov kev zoo nkauj thiab lush flowering, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau paub yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas pub lub linden nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, fertilizer yog thov los ntawm mullein (1 kg), urea (15 g), ammonium nitrate (25 g), diluted nyob rau hauv kaum liv dej.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, nws yog txaus rau fertilize linden nrog 15-20 grams nitroammofoski.
Koj puas paub? Lipa tau ntev tau teev los ntawm Slavs. Tsis yog vim li cas ntau lub chaw raug mob nrog no tsob ntoo: Lipetsk, Lipnyany, Lipki, Lipovits, Podlipki.
Nroj tsuag tshem tawm thiab av xoob
Tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm cov ntoo hauv linden - lawv cov inhibits qhov loj hlob ntawm tsob ntoo. Tsis tas li, ib txhij nrog tshem tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau loosen cov av (rau ib qhov tob ntawm 10-15 cm) thiaj li muab cov pa oxygen nkag mus rau cov hauv paus hniav. Nws yog qhov siab ua kom muaj kev loose 2-3 zaug ib lub caij.
Mulching
Mulching, zoo li txiav linden, yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum tsob ntoo loj hlob. Mulch nyob ze-qia lub voj voog nrog peat, poob nplooj, ntoo chips, sawdust los yog peat compost. Qhov siab ntawm txheej yuav tsum 8-12 cm.
Koj puas paub? Lipa yog hu ua lutoshka, lutokha, lub ntswg, tso zis.
Haircut thiab tshib
Thawj pruning ntawm seedlings yuav ua tau rau lub xyoo tom ntej tom qab cog. Pruning yog nqa tawm tsis tsuas yog rau tsim ntawm linden crown, tab sis kuj rau sanit hom phiaj. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum tseem ntxov, qhuav ceg raug pruned. Loj hlob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hedge linden trimmed nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lig lub caij ntuj sov. Tom qab, xws li ib tug haircut yog nqa tawm 4-5 zaug ib lub caij.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv thawj plaub hau yuav tsis luv lub ceg los ntawm ntau tshaj 1/3.
Tua tawm tsam kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Feem ntau cov linden cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob xws li:
- perforated thiab dub chaw (tswj kev: rhuav pov cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo poob thiab nplooj raws li qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho mob ntawm tua nrog 1% Bordeaux kua);
- dawb rot (rau kev sib ntaus uas siv tooj liab-muaj tshuaj, xws li tooj liab sulfate).
Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob no, xws li cov kab tawm ntawm cov kab tawm kuj yog ib qho txaus ntshai:
- cov kab tshuam tshooj;
- scythes;
- daus pyramid;
- silkworms;
- gall mite;
- kab npuav kab;
- yeeb-kab;
- lilac hawk npauj;
- leafworm;
- goldtails;
- peppered moth
Yuav kom los tiv thaiv cov kab tsuag, cov ntoo thaib txau nrog cov tshuaj tua kab. Ntxiv nrog rau kab tsim txom linden noog thiab nas.
Kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg koom tes thiab kev siv cov txiv qaub nyob hauv tus tsim
Linden yog dav siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kom zoo nkauj. Vim yog lub compactness ntawm leafy crown, zoo ntxoov siab kam thiab ua rau tsis muaj dej thiab av, ntau hom ntawm linden yog cog hauv lub nroog squares, cov chaw ua si, ntawm cov hav zoov, hauv hav zoov cog qoob loo thiab hauv cov tsev sov lub caij ntuj sov. Ib tsob ntoo linden kuj tau zoo nyob hauv vaj tse ib puag ncig - nws zoo tau los ntawm hmoov av, haus luam yeeb, roj thiab av.
Lawv nyiam siv linden thaum lub caij ua teb vim nws cov hniav zoo nkauj txhua lub sijhawm xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, kev sib tw greenish tawm Bloom on linden, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ib ntom crown muab ib tug txhim khu kev qha ntxoov ntxoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo flowering linden, thaum nws yog them nrog fragrant paj. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, lub foliage acquires ib tug daj daj ntxoov ntxoo, uas warms nyob rau hauv cloudy huab cua. Tawm tsam txoj kev nraub qaum ntawm daus linden ntaus nrog ib qho qauv ntawm cov ceg ntoo. Lawv cog txiv qaub raws li cov nroj tsuag, cov pob txha, cov pob tw thiab cov phab ntsa ntsuab. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li niaj hnub no siv rau kev tsim cov chaw ua si. Linden zoo nkaus li zoo nkauj hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab ib pawg ntawm cov ntoo ntawm ntau thiab tsawg hom thiab ntau hom. Hauv kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab herbal, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv los rau hauv qhov sai npaum li cas tus linden loj hlob thiab yam twg nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no: los ua lub ntsiab tseem ceeb los yog ntxoov ntxoo ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Hauv txoj kev cog qoob loo ntawm linden tuaj yeem tsim txom los ntawm ntsev, nkev thiab hmoov av. Nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob, lub nroj tsuag yog ntau susceptible rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag.
Cov feem ntau nyob hauv kev tsim cov toj roob hauv pes lawv siv xws li ntau hom linden li:
- Asmeskas (dub). Teb chaw ntawm no linden yog North America. Nws hlob mus txog 40 metres, muaj ib lub dav ovate yas.
- Zoo nruj. Vatican - Teb chaws Europe thiab Western Siberia. Differs nyob rau hauv me me compact nplooj thiab medium-qhov loj qhov me oderid crown.
- Ntses pob zeb. Tsiaj qus-loj hlob nrog thawj cov nyiaj foliage.
- Rubra. Tsob ntoo ntoo nrog lub conical crown. Differs ci coral xim ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua.
- Linden zoo tib yam. Zoo nkauj pom nrog ib tug loj crown rau ib zaug xwb tsaws thiab pab pawg.
- ntoo qhib;
- beech;
- maple;
- kab ke.
Txij li thaum lub linden yog ib tsob ntoo ruaj khov, nws cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem siv tsis tau daim ntawv rov ntxiv txog li ob puas xyoo.
Koj puas paub? Linden paj tuaj yeem sawv cev tau raws li formula: * K5C5A5 + 5 + 5 + 5G (5)
Lipa - cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom muaj nqis honey
Lipa, vim muaj cov kab mob biologically active muaj cov khoom tseem ceeb.
Rau kho cov hom phiaj, siv:
- Linden xim. Nws muaj zog diaphoretic thiab diuretic effect. Zoo txo cov kub, fights ntau inflammations. Ib tug decoction ntawm linden paj yog indispensable rau colds.
- Bark. Cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws los mus pab txhawb nqa lub cev. Cov tawv nqaij me yog siv los kho gout, hemorrhoids, Burns.
- Ntoo Los ntawm nws tau txais lub tar, uas zoo kho eczema.
- Foliage thiab buds. Siv raws li ib qho khoom noj khoom haus rau pob txha.
- Txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Siv los kho ntshav.
- Nqaij nplooj ntoos hlav Nws muaj peev xwm khi tau cov teeb meem tshuaj hauv lub ntim 90 lub sij hawm ntau dua nws tus kheej. Nws yog siv rau lom, tuberculosis, raws plab, kab mob ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv, thiab nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhib qhov txhab.
Kev npaj ntawm cov khoom siv raw cov khoom siv rau kev tsim tawm yog coj los ntawm cov ntoo uas muaj hnub nyoog txog 90 xyoo. Nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no nrog cov linden koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntau tshaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raw.
Linden kuj siv rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev siv ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov khoom tu plaub hau.
Tsis tas li, linden - lub zoo meej zib ntoo. Txiv qaub zib mu yog tsis tsuas distinguished los ntawm nws zoo saj thiab aroma, tab sis kuj los ntawm nws kho thaj chaw. Tag nrho cov lindens raug pom zoo kom muab cog rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv. Yog li, nws yog ib qhov ua tau nce lub tsim tau ntawm bees thiab qhov zoo ntawm zib mu ob peb zaug.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias linden muaj ntau heev zoo, nws yog categorically tsis yooj yim sua kom noj cov neeg uas muaj mob plawv.
Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, nws zoo li tias cov lindens loj hlob yog ib txoj hauj lwm zoo. Tab sis, thaum suav tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tsob ntoo no, nws yuav raug txiav txim siab tias tag nrho tus nqi zog yog tsim nyog rau nws. Yog tias koj paub tias yuav ua li cas xaiv cov linden sapling, yuav ua li cas cog thiab tu nws rau yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum muaj ib tus kws kho mob zoo nkauj thiab ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj, uas yuav zoo siab rau koj ntev thiab nco koj rau koj cov xeeb ntxwv.