Carrots yog ib qho unpretentious zaub, tab sis thaum loj hlob no qoob loo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, inexperienced gardeners, tej zaum yuav muaj ib co teeb meem.
Yuav kom tau ib tug nplua nuj sau, tsis tsuas yog cov av npaj, tab sis kuj lub noob. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev uas yuav npaj lub noob rau cog yog soaking. Soaked sunflower noob sprout sai dua thiab tsim tawm zoo dua yields.
Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog nyob rau hauv kom meej ntau txoj hauv kev soaking carrot noob ua ntej sowing.
Txheem:
- Yuav ua li cas npaj cov noob rau germination?
- Xaiv
- Mob Hawb pob
- Yuav ua li cas kom zoo thiab yuav ua li cas ua soaking rau cuam sai germination?
- Pej xeem txoj kev kho
- Nyob rau hauv poov tshuaj permanganate
- Hauv hydrogen peroxide
- Kev daws cov hmoov tshauv
- Aloe Vera kua
- Puas yog ua tau hauv dej kub npau npau (dej kub)?
- Yuav ua li cas kom accelerate germination nrog kev noj haus tshuaj?
- Epin
- Humate
- Zircon
- Tsis raug
Ntau npaum li cas lub sij hawm ua ntej sowing ua soaking thiaj li hais tias lawv sai sai ascend?
Tseem ceeb. Soaking noob ncaj qha nyob ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lawv cov cog.
Carrot noob yuav qhuav los yog tsis qhuav nyob ntawm txoj kev ntawm soaking.. Yog hais tias tus xaiv txoj kev tsis koom nrog ziab lub noob, ces nws yog tsim nqis sai sai tom qab soaking. Raws li ib tug ntawm no txoj kev, lub sprouts tau plam, thiab yog li ntawd nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom ncua nyob rau hauv cog. Sprouts tuaj yeem qhuav.
Raws li txoj cai, noob qaug rau cov tsis ntev tshaj li ib hnub. Yog li koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm txheej txheem soaking ib hnub ua ntej npaj kev tsaws.
Yuav ua li cas npaj cov noob rau germination?
Thaum muab piv nrog lwm cov hauv paus zaub, carrots loj hlob kuj tsis zoo. Qhov ntau yam ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm carrots yog txog 55-75%. Yog li ntawd, carrots yog npaj tsis tsuas yog rau sowing, tab sis kuj rau soaking. Kev npaj ntawm carrot noob rau soaking yuav siv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ob theem:
- xaiv;
- disinfection.
Xaiv
Xaiv pom tias tsis yog cov noob txiv ntoo uas tsis tuaj yeem tawm. Thaum lub sij hawm xaiv, lub noob yog soaked nyob rau hauv ib khob dej, nrog rau ntxiv ntawm ib teaspoon ntawm ntsev thiab infused rau kaum tsib feeb.
Tom qab lub sijhawm, npliag noob ntab thiab muab tshem tawm. Lub tshuav ntxiv yog muab tshem tawm los ntawm iav, ntxuav thiab qhuav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev txiav txim tshem tawm cov noob uas tau muab khaws cia rau ntau tshaj ib xyoos. Thaum cog cov noob qub, qhov muaj feem ntawm germination yog heev me me.
Mob Hawb pob
Disinfection yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thiaj li tiv thaiv lub noob los ntawm tus kab mob. Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev tu dej.:
- Ib txoj yog yog soak lub noob nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm ib feem ntawm ib feem ntawm cov poov tshuaj permanganate rau 30 feeb.
- Cov noob qoob loo kuj tseem qaug nyob rau hauv boric acid daws. Ib tug kab ntawm boric acid yog diluted nyob rau hauv tsib liv dej.
- Thaum tua tshuaj tua kab mob, koj siv tau cov tshuaj hydrogen peroxide. Ua li no, nyob rau hauv 2% kev tov peroxide, cov noob yog hnub nyoog kaum feeb.
Yuav ua li cas kom zoo thiab yuav ua li cas ua soaking rau cuam sai germination?
Cov txheej txheem ntawm soaking yog yooj yim heev, tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev paub thiab kev paub. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau muaj xws li cov lus nug uas yog:
- soaking tank;
- gauze;
- chav ntsuas kub hauv chav ua noj.
Tus txheej txheem:
- Ua ntej soaking lub noob, koj yuav tsum thawj sprinkle.
- Rau ib qho me me ntawm daim ntaub, ib tug nyias txheej ntawm cov noob raug muab tso tawm thiab them nrog lwm daim ntaub.
- Tom ntej, lub qhov ncauj tso rau hauv ib lub tais lossis lub thawv, nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm lub qhov poom. Qhov loj ntawm lub gauze nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus noob.
- Ib lub hnab ntawm cov noob yog ntim nrog dej thiaj li hais tias gauze yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv dej. Rau soaking lub noob khoom koj xav tau zoo-dej, nyiam dua caij nplooj ntoos hlav dej. Yog tias qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem, cov dej sib cais los ntawm tus kais dej yuav ua, thiab qhov kub yuav tsum yog 40 degrees.
Tseem ceeb! Lub tank nyob rau hauv uas cov noob uas soaked yuav tsum tau ceev cia nyob rau hauv ib tug maub, txias, tiam sis tsis txias chav.
Soaking txheej txheem kav li 2 hnub. Qhov no yog qhov zoo vim nws accelerates lub germination ntawm noob, sau lawv nrog kua. Tso cai rau ib hnub tom qab soaking los txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm cov noob, los ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm germinated khoom.
Pej xeem txoj kev kho
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov qub kev ntawm soaking noob, muaj kuj pej xeem. Cov hau kev no yog yug los ntawm kev sim thiab dhau ntawm cov chaw. Muaj ntau txoj kev zoo li no thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv sib txawv.
Nyob rau hauv poov tshuaj permanganate
Rau soaking carrots nws yog zoo dua los siv ib tug 2% daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Ua li no, ua cov hauv qab no:
- noj ib teaspoon ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate thiab dilute nyob rau hauv ob tsom iav ntawm dej sov;
- lub noob yog muab nchuav rau hauv ib lub hnab gauze thiab muab tso rau hauv kev daws rau 20 feeb, tom qab ntawd cov noob raug coj thiab qhuav ntawm canvas.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas tsau lub noob nyob rau hauv poov tshuaj permanganate, koj muaj peev xwm kawm tau los ntawm cov video:
Hauv hydrogen peroxide
- Nyob rau hauv 500 ml ntawm dej, ntxiv 1 tablespoon ntawm peroxide thiab sib tov meej. Raws li txoj cai, noob raug qaug hauv cov hnab los yog ntaub hnab. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv daim ntawv so tes los ntswg.
- Noob yog tso tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug saucer los yog phaj thiab poured nrog ib tug daws rau 12 xuab moos.
- Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov noob yuav tsis deteriorate, dej yuav tsum tau hloov txhua 4 teev twg.
Soaking nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tov peroxide pab hauv paus qoob loo los tsim kev tiv thaiv rau ntau cov kab mob, thiab cog cov khoom hlob sai dua.
Kev daws cov hmoov tshauv
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov kev npaj yuav tsum tau daws cov tshuaj nws tus kheej. Los npaj qhov kev daws yuav tsum tau:
- Dissolve 2 dia ntawm tshauv nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm cov dej nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, ces kev daws yog infused rau 24 xuab moos.
- Thaum nruab hnub, txoj kev daws teebmeem yog lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
- Tom qab ib hnub, kev daws nrog tshauv yog lim thiab poured rau hauv ib lub haum ntim.
Lub hnab ntawm cov noob raug muab tso rau hauv cov kua dej thiab cia rau hauv li peb teev.
Cov ntoo tshauv muaj qhov zoo heev ntawm lub hauv paus ncav cuag lub hauv paus.
Aloe Vera kua
Los npaj qhov kev daws no, tsuas yog qis nplooj ntawm aloe paj yog txiav tawm.:
- Ntim thiab tshiab daim hlau ntawm cov nroj tsuag raug xaiv, ces lawv muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees rau ib lub lim tiam.
- Tom qab xya hnub, cov nplooj yog wrung tawm.
- Aloe kua txiv yog diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag.
Carrot noob qaug tshuaj rau ib hnub.
Aloe tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob: nws significantly accelerates tag nrho metabolic kev nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm noob.
Puas yog ua tau hauv dej kub npau npau (dej kub)?
Rau txoj kev ua no, koj yuav tsum tau kub dej kom 60 degrees thiab poob lub hnab ntim ntawm cov noob rau nws li peb caug feeb. Soaking carrot noob nyob rau hauv boiling dej txhawb nqa accelerated germination, raws li thaum ntxov raws li lub thib kaum feeb koj tau pom me me seedlings.
Yuav ua li cas kom accelerate germination nrog kev noj haus tshuaj?
Biologically active additives txhua txhua xyoo ua ntau nrov ntawm cov zaub growers thiab tsis tsuas. Txoj kev loj hlob stimulants muab caij nyoog kom tau txais tus neeg nplua nuj thiab ua kom zoo dua cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj noj yog Epin, Humat thiab Zircon.
Epin
Carrot noob qaug rau 24 teev nyob rau hauv ib puas milliliters ntawm cov dej hau nrog ntxiv ntawm 4-6 tee ntawm Appin.
Tseem ceeb! Ib cov kua concentrated heev yuav ua rau tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Qhov no siv tshuaj yaj yeeb tsis tsuas yog stimulates germination, nws tseem stimulates kev loj hlob ntawm hauv paus system, nce qhov volume ntawm qoob loo, cuam tshuam qhov kev loj hlob ntawm hauv paus qoob loo.
Humate
Los npaj qhov kev daws yuav tsum dissolve ib tug thib peb teaspoon ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm sov boiled dej. Noob soaked rau hnub. Qhov no pob zeb hauv av fertilizer, uas ceev txog li ntawm txoj kev ripening, zoo heev ua rau hauv paus kev tiv thaiv mus rau tsis zoo yam.
Zircon
Los npaj kom tov nrog Zircon, koj yuav tsum tso ob lub tshuaj rau ntawm 300 mililiters dej. Carrot noob qaug rau 8 rau 18 teev hauv ib chav tsaus nti ntawm chav tsev kub.
Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj ua kom zoo li no nws muaj nws cov nuances.:
- Thaum muab cov tshuaj tov, tsis txhob siv cov tais diav.
- Pib nrog, ib feem peb ntawm cov dej yuav tsum tau muab nchuav rau hauv lub ntim, cov tshuaj ntxiv, ces txhua yam sib xyaw, thiab tsuas yog so ntawm cov dej uas tau nchuav.
- Cov khoom siv hauv cov dej siv yuav tsum tsis yog alkali, yog li ob peb tee txiv qaub kua txiv ntxiv rau dej.
- Qhov npaj tov yog lub zog thaum thawj hnub.
Zircon yog ib qho tshuaj yeeb thoob plaws. Nws pab cov nroj tsuag kom zoo los ntawm kev tshaib plab, hypothermia, pab tua cov kab tsuag, cov kab mob fungal, tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm kev nyuaj siab thaum tsis inhibiting qhov kev loj hlob ntawm lub hauv paus.
Tsis raug
- Siv dej dawb. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov dej ntws ntawm cov dej ntau ntawm teeb meem hais, soaking lub noob nyob rau hauv cov dej no, qhov kev xav tau yuav nyuaj ua kom tau. Nws yog zoo dua los siv caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog qhuav dej. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem rhaub dej thiab cia nws khom.
- Ntuav cov noob siv. Cov noob nrog lub neej tshuav lub sij hawm tsuas tsis tua, cov ntaub ntawv zoo zoo plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Yog li ntawd, kev teev sijhawm kawg yog xav tau.
- Soaking qhuav cov noob nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Ua ntej soaking lub noob nyob rau hauv poov tshuaj permanganate, lawv yuav tsum tau npaj los ntawm soaking lawv nyob rau hauv cov dej ua ntej. Yog hais tias cov noob qaug raug soaked, lawv nqus manganese thiab cov kab mob tuag xwb. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug daws, tsuas yog npaj cov noob yog soaked rau disinfection sab nraud thiab ces ntxuav ntxuav.
- Overheating ntawm cov noob thaum lub caij ua dej npau. Cov txheej txheem no yog tsim nyog thiaj li yuav tsum tau sov lub noob thiab thawb nws mus rau germination. Cov kub muaj peev xwm tua tau tus me nyuam hauv plab. Los txiav txim seb qhov ntsuas kub twg, ib chav noj mov tshwj xeeb tus pas ntsuas kub yog siv; yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi, ces nws yog qhov zoo uas siv lwm txoj kev soaking.
- Soaking ntev ntev. Thaum ntub ntev ntev, cov noob, tom qab o, yuav tsum tau oxygen; yog tias tsis tau oxygen, cov noob tau "ua rau mob". Yuav kom tsis txhob overdo lub noob, koj yuav tsum paub raws nraim lub sij hawm txwv rau soaking.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los npaj cov noob rau cog. Thiab txhua yam ntawm txoj kev muab qhov zoo tshwm sim. Txiav txim rau koj tus kheej qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws los ntawm kev sim. Txhua leeg yog qhov txawv thiab zoo rau nws tus kheej txoj kev. Ntxiv mus, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej subtleties thiab nuances.