Strawberry ntau yam "Asia" yog tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog thaj tsam loj tshaj hauv ntiaj teb.
Nws tau rho tawm nyob rau hauv Ltalis xyoo 2005. Ntau yam tau loj hlob zoo hauv peb lub teb, thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nyiam nws.
Strawberry "Asia" muaj ob qho tsis zoo thiab qhov zoo, thiab hauv tsab xov xwm no koj yuav nrhiav tau ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau cov agrotechnology ntawm cov sau qoob thiab cov kev qhia ntawm nws cov kev kho mob.
Koj puas paub? Fabkis lub tuam txhab Eden Sarl sim sau npe tsis hnov tsw ntawm strawberries raws li nws cov cim. Zoo hmoo, nws tsis kam, xa mus rau qhov tseeb tias muaj tsawg kawg yog tsib strawberry tsw.
Nqe lus piav ntawm Strawberry ntau yam "Asia"
Bushes strawberries ntau yam "Asia" loj thiab dav. Lub krone yog ntsuab, loj. Tus tua yog tuab thiab siab, nrog ib tug copious nqi ntawm paj stalks. Berry snapping sai sai rau nws cov tsis txaus siab. Theem "Asia" yog tsim rau kev thauj mus los ntev, thiab tseem yuav tau khaws ntev rau thaum muaj peevxwm kub.
Qhov loj ntawm ib Strawberry "Asia" - 34 g. Nws muaj cov duab ntawm ib tug tej yam. Nws cov xim yog ci liab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ib qho kev txhuam kom tiav. Cov nqaij yog qab heev, pinkish nyob rau hauv cov xim. Nws yooj yim tawm los ntawm bushes.
Lub sij hawm ripening yog medium thaum ntxov. Nrog ib Bush koj yuav tau txais txog 1.5 kg ntawm berries.
Strawberries yuav khov, nyob kas poom, thiab tseem noj tshiab.
Berry yog suav hais tias lub caij ntuj no-tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog-ntuj. Strawberry "Asia" yog resistant mus rau ntau yam fungal thiab paus kab mob, tab sis muaj peev xwm raug cuam tshuam los ntawm powdery mildew, chlorosis thiab anthracnose.
Kev xaiv tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov kev cai ntawm cov av
Qhov chaw rau seedlings ntawm strawberries "Asia" yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm drafts thiab cua. Optimally, qhov no yuav tsum yog ib thaj chaw tiaj tus lossis ib txoj kab me me, uas yog taw mus rau sab qab teb-sab hnub poob. Nws yog zoo dua tsis cog nws on steep slopes los yog lowlands, txwv tsis pub nws yuav mob lossis muab lig thiab me me harvests. Cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau zoo zes thiab txhim kho kom huv si.
Strawberry ntau yam "Asia" heev xav tau rau hauv av. Yog hais tias koj cog nws on clay, carbonate los yog Sandy xau nrog ib theem qis ntawm humus, ces chlorosis tej zaum yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv bushes. Qhov no yog vim tsis muaj kev noj haus.
Cov av rau loj hlob strawberries yuav tsum lub teeb nyob rau hauv kev ntxhib los mos. Nws yuav tsum yeej ib txwm muaj txaus hydrated, tab sis nws tsis muaj peev xwm tshaj-moistened, raws li qhov no muaj peev xwm heev rau lub Berry. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov txog av.
Yog hais tias lawv nce mus rau saum npoo ntawm hauv av los ze tshaj 2 meters, nws yog zoo dua tsis siv qhov no.
Strawberry xav phem rau qaub, limestone, av nplaum thiab av nplaum xau.
Cog cov tub ntxhais hluas Strawberry seedlings
Ua ntej cog strawberries rau ntawm qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas cov av rau tus kab mob by parasites. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd los koom rau hauv cog seedlings.
Cov menyuam yaus ntawm strawberry ntawm ib qib ntawm "Asia" thaum lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj mus rau Cuaj Hli yog cog. Qhov no lub sij hawm yog suav hais tias yog lub caij loj hlob, thiab lub sij hawm no cov nroj tsuag muaj lub sij hawm los khom nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshiab ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost. Thaum lub sij hawm plowing, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau fertilize cov av nrog 100 tons ntawm manure ib 1 his. Nws muaj peev xwm hloov nrog phosphorus los yog poov tshuaj (100 kg ib 1 his). 
Yog hais tias koj xav cog strawberry seedlings nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm zoo seedlings. Nws yuav tsum txias cia, txij thaum nws yog nws leej twg tso cai rau koj kom tau txais ib qho khoom plig zoo.
Txiav txiv pos nphuab "Asia" thaum lub caij ntuj sov yuav coj tau ntau dua yields yog hais tias lub yub yuav tsum txias hauv lub tub yees. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub kaw paus system ntawm nroj tsuag tso cai rau koj kom loj hlob noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog bushes, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, muab ntau paj buds. Nrog xws li cog tom ntej no caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj yuav tau txais ib tug loj sau ntawm xaiv strawberries.
Tam sim no mus rau lub tsaws. Lub txaj yuav tsum yog trapezoidal. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 45 cm Qhov no yuav ua kom muaj kev loj hlob dawb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas kev txhawj xeeb thiab kev noj zaub mov txaus ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.
Koj kuj yuav tsum tau muab dej tso rau hauv qhov dej. Tshais kev sib tw yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 2 m. Qhov no tso cai rau kev siv dej system. Cog cog qoob loo yog staggered.
Muaj ntau txoj cai ua raws li. Cov kev cai no txheeb cog cov nroj tsuag, vim tias nws nyob ntawm nws txoj sia ntawm strawberries.
- Koj tuaj yeem cog tsis tau cog yog tias nws cov hauv paus hniav yog khoov. Hauv paus system yuav tsum flattened thiab nias rau hauv av;
- Apical Bud yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob rau hauv hauv av. Nws yuav tsum nyob saum av;
- Koj tuaj yeem cog tsis tau cog ib yam nkaus li, vim li no yuav ua rau tuag taus ntawm ob lub raum;
- Drip dej muab kev zoo watering, tab sis ua ntej cog strawberries yuav tsum tau moisten cov av.
Tom qab ntawd, strawberries yog cog rau hauv av. Tsis pub dhau 12 hnub koj tuaj yeem saib seb cov noob qoob puas tau muaj cag lossis tsis. 
Nta loj hlob strawberries "Asia"
Yuav kom tau txais ib qho loj sau ntawm strawberries "Asia", koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau cog - nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov tsim ntawm kev cog qoob loo.
Tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam mob strawberry
Thoob plaws rau tag nrho lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob kom nquag plias ntawm berries, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los siv txhais tau hais tias kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov pests thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob.
Qoob loo qoob loo tuaj yeem tshwm sim dawb thiab xim av nplooj ntoos chaw, grey rot thiab powdery mildew. Thaum spotting thiab grey rot yuav sprayed nrog ib tug fungicide zoo li Topaz. Qhov feem cuam yog raws li nram no - 1.25 kg ib 1 his. Nrog powdery mildew, "Bayleton" pab (proportions - 0.5 l ib 1 his).
Txau yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum lub sij hawm sau. Piv txwv, grey rot yuav txov tau li 40% ntawm koj cov qoob loo. Nws tsim nyob rau ntawm high humidity thiab tsawg kub.
Yuav kom tsis txhob no, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nqa tawm weeding, nroj strawberries nyob rau hauv zoo optimum. Koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm rotted berries thiab kom pub cov nroj tsuag.
Koj puas paub? Twb tau txais ib tug hybrid ntawm strawberries thiab strawberries - thaj av ntawm ib tug wilderness. Tsis yog txaj muag ntawm txaj, yog tsis ntshai ntawm zuam, lub berries stick tawm tshaj nplooj, thiab tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li ib tug kilo los ntawm ib tug Bush. Tsab ntawv "b" nyob rau hauv lub npe yog tsis tu - nws tsis yog tshwj xeeb, yog li ntawd raws li tsis mus yuav meej pem nrog strawberries.
Yuav ua li cas kom coj dej
Strawberry "Asia" yog heev fond ntawm watering, zoo li lwm yam nroj tsuag. Tab sis koj yuav tsum paub qhov tseeb thaum dej yuav pab tau, thiab thaum twg yuav ua mob.
Yuav kom tau ib tug zoo sau, koj yuav tsum tau mus nruab ib tug watering system:
- Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nws yog zoo dua rau cov dej nyob rau hauv lub caij uas lub caij ntuj no yog ntawm me ntsis snow;
- Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm flowering;
- Thaum lub sij hawm ripening ntawm qoob loo;
- Tom qab harvesting.
Thaum lub sij hawm flowering, lub keeb kwm ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai rau ib tug tsis muaj dej. Thaum lub sijhawm no nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsim kom muaj tsoomfwv tsoomfwv kom tiav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv kev txauv dej. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj peev xwm mus nruab rau hauv dej system, koj muaj peev xwm dej lub strawberries manually.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob siv dej txias.Kev noj tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov. Thaum nws los nag, nws yog qhov zoo dua los npog lub txiv pos nphuab nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo. Tus nqi ntawm watering thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm - 20 liv ib square meter. m
Yog hais tias koj xav kom noo noo nyob rau hauv lub txaj nrog strawberries, koj yuav siv tau Pine koob.
Nroj tsuag tswj
Nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm strawberries kuj muaj xws li tshem tawm ntawm weeds, vim hais tias lawv ua qhov ua rau ntawm qeeb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Strawberry bushes.
Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm weeds, lub txaj nrog berries yuav tsum tau them nrog dub mulch.
Yog hais tias koj tsis tau ua raws li, thiab koj lub vaj teb twb raug tawm tsam los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cov dej thiab tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag teeb meem nrog koj txhais tes.
Qhov no siv rau qhov zoo li no, ib yam li tub sab. Cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no: ib txhais tes tuav lub hose thiab pours dej nyob rau hauv cov hauv paus cag, thiab lwm tus yuav tsum mus tob rau hauv cov av nkos thiab rub tawm cov nroj tsuag tawm hauv paus. 
Peb kuj pom zoo kom koj siv cov tshuaj tua kabmob uas zoo siv thaum lub caij ntuj sov: PUB, Prism, Xaiv, Fusilad, Klopiralid, Lontrel 300-D, Sinbar thiab Devrinol.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv, yog li ntawd raws li tsis txhob ua mob lub strawberries.
Loosening thiab av hilling
Loos thiab spud xav tau txiv pos nphuab feem ntau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov no tom qab los nag los yog thaum cov nroj tsuag tuaj. Loos thiab spud xav tau strawberries tsawg kawg yog yim lub sij hawm thaum lub caij loj hlob rau lub caij.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog thawj loosening. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua thaum cov av dries tawm tom qab cov daus. Loosen feem ntau ntawm kab thiab ib ncig ntawm Strawberry bushes.
Ua ntej loosening, ammonium nitrate yuav tsum tau tawg raws lub txaj (120 g ib 10 khiav ntawm cov kab).
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum loosening tsis puas lub strawberry mustache.
Lawv loosening nrog ib tug dav hoe mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 10 cm Ntawm nruab nrab ntawm ib tug nqaim chopper los yog bayonet spade yog siv. Lawv nkag mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 7 cm, thiab ib ncig ntawm lub bushes - 4 cm. 
Tom qab loosening koj yuav tsum ua kom ib tug me me furrow nyob rau lwm sab ntawm kab. Nws yuav tsum txog 6 cm 150 g ntawm superphosphate thiab 80 g ntawm poov tshuaj sulphate yog poured rau hauv nws, tov nrog 1 kg ntawm crumbly humus ua ntej. Tom qab no, lub furrow yuav tsum tau sau nrog av thiab tamped. Tom qab loos qhov kab sib txawv, nteg ib txheej ntawm mulch nruab nrab ntawm kab.
Thaum twg tag nrho cov qoob loo lawm, koj yuav tsum tshem tag nrho cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub vev xaib, luas lub hwj txwv, sau qoob loo thiab loosen qhov nruam. Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn lawv siv kawg loosening ntawm strawberries.
Hilling yog nqa tawm xwv kom muab cov pa oxygen rau lub hauv paus strawberry. Tsis tas li ntawd vim hais tias ntawm no tus txheej txheem, noo noo yog khaws cai thiab nyom yog pov tseg. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab tsis txhob txhaws, peb tuaj yeem ceeb toom tias cov dej thaum lub caij dej mam li khiav ntawm cov lus qhia sib txawv, thiab lub hauv paus yuav qhuav.
Vaj tse strawberries "Asia" yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yuav ua kom nce lub rhaug ntawm berries, thiab koj tau txais ib tug bountiful sau.
Koj puas paub? Txiv pos nphuab muaj feem ntau cov tshuaj aspirin, albeit me ntsis. Yog li, yog tias koj muaj mob taub hau, noj ob peb phaus strawberries - thiab nws yuav dhau.
Fertilization
Nyob rau hauv Strawberry bushes pom zoo kom ua tau cov mineral thiab organic fertilizer. Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn nws yog zoo dua los ua phosphoric thiab potash, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav - nitrogen.
From phosphate chiv siv superphosphate, los ntawm potash - 40% poov tshuaj ntsev, thiab los ntawm nitrogen - nitrate los yog ammonium sulphate. Pob zeb hauv av chiv yuav tsum tau siv piv txwv nyob rau hauv lub bushes. 
Organic hnav khaub ncaws, xws li chiv los yog humus, yuav tsum tau ua raws li nyob rau hauv lub bushes superficially. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws organic fertilizer - rotted manure. Nws ua rau qhov yooj yim heev. Yog hais tias koj siv ib tug sib tov ntawm manure nrog dej rau ob peb xyoos ua ke, ces koj yuav tsis tas yuav khawb cov av.
Vaj tse rau lub caij ntuj no
By lub caij ntuj no, strawberries yuav tsum tau npaj, namely kom nce nplooj ntoos apparatus. Tias nws ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug natural tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo rau lub bushes, ua noj thiab sib ntaus cab thiab kab mob.
Txav mus rau lub caij ntuj no, paus ntseg tsho, uas tau tawm rooj tawm, yog zoo dua them nrog lub ntiaj teb. Hilling thiab mulching kuj tseem xav tau. Nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj sov, koj yuav tsum tau loosen cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Bush. Qhov no yog ua li ntawd cov keeb kwm puas muaj lub sij hawm kom zoo ua ntej qhov pib ntawm lub caij ntuj no.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv rau strawberries los ntawm Frost yog snow. Qhov no yog ib qho hluav taws kub ntau hauv cov hluav taws uas ua rau lub av tawm ntawm khov.
Yug, straw, quav nyab los yog spruce kuj siv. Tab sis nws yog zoo dua mus siv lub yav tas, vim hais tias cov spruce ceg yog breathable. Koj muaj peev xwm siv Pine koob, uas khaws cia cua sov thiab cia pa mus dhau. 
Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ib lub lapnik lossis Pine koob, koj siv tau Agrotex nonwoven npog cov khoom. Nws cia nyob rau hauv dej thiab lub teeb, thiab tseem nqus thiab ua kom cov dej sov tuaj yeem txi.
Qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai tshaj plaws uas yuav tshwm sim rau strawberries nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, txawm nrog chaw, yog vypryvanie.
Nrog cov tswv yim ua teb, txiv pos nphuab yuav zoo lub caij ntuj no thiab nqa ib qho txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj loj.
Koj puas paub? Rau cov Japanese, ob chav txiv pos nphuab yog kev zoo siab. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txiav nws thiab noj ib nrab ntawm koj tus kheej, thiab pub ib nrab ntawm nws mus rau lub plawv zoo nkauj ntawm qhov pw ua ke - koj yuav muaj tseeb poob rau hauv kev hlub.
Kom cog thiab tu yog tus yuam sij rau ntev cia ntawm strawberries "Asia". Yog tias koj ua txhua yam zoo, koj yuav tau txais ib qho khoom plig uas tsis muaj nuj nqis ntau yam tsis muaj peev xwm.
