Majestic Hyssop - ib tsob nroj uas yog ib txwm siv rau kev lag luam. Hyssop, los yog xiav St. John lub wort, los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm yasnotkovyh, hlob nyob rau hauv Asia, lub Mediterranean, lub Caucasus, lub Crimea. Nws hlub cov kauj ruam thiab lub pob zeb txha nraub qaum. Sau qoob ntawm hyssop txij ancient sij hawm raug suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab dawb ceev ua yeeb yam. Txhua lub pov thawj thiab txhua tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo kho cov nroj tsuag no nrog lub cev thiab kev saib xyuas. Nws ntseeg tias hyssop yog qhov ua tsis taus pa ntawm tus vajtswv.
Hyssop yog ib lub qhov cub zoo nkauj heev los yog dwarf shrub. Paj - nrog xiav, dawb los yog xim liab ntxoov ntxoo. Cov nroj tsuag blooms los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau lub Cuaj Hlis, txog thaum walnut-xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm rau nws ceg.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, muaj li 50 hom hyssop, tab sis lub ntsiab yog: hyssop medicinal (dog dig), chalky hyssop, anis hyssop.
Cov kab mob qoob no yog siv los ua cov khoom noj, ua cov tshuaj lom, tshuaj, thiab haus cawv los ntawm hyssop.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias koj loj hlob ntau ntau yam ntawm hyssop, ces koj yuav tsum muab txhua bush chaw, raws li lawv muaj peev xwm pollinate txhua lwm yam.
Kev Kho Mob
Kev cog thiab tu cov kab mob hyssop tsis yooj yim. Nroj tse zoo withstands tsawg kub thiab cua. Rau hyssop xav tau kev pabcuam zoo, nrog rau tag nrho cov cai, nws tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txog li 5 xyoos.
Hnub yuav tsaws
Cov ntsiab lus rau cog hyssop nyob ntawm seb txoj kev uas tus kws kho mob xav cog nws:
- Yog hais tias koj muaj hyssop noob, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus sow lawv nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, los yog seedling txoj kev - nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj.
- Bush hyssop yuav tsum muab faib nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ib ncig ntawm lub kawg ntawm lub Peb Hlis - thaum ntxov Lub Plaub Hlis.
- Pruning feem ntau yuav siv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj, tom qab txiav tawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua ntawm hyssop.
Qhov chaw xaiv rau cog
Peb yuav to taub qhov twg nws yog zoo dua cog hyssop. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb rau cog hyssop yog tias cov av yuav tsum yog lub teeb thiab fertile. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cog nws on ib hnub ci lub ntsiab lus nrog ib theem ntsiab lus ntawm limestone nyob rau hauv cov av. Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn, nws yog zoo dua rau tso manure rau hauv av, ib qho me me ntawm poov tshuaj ntsev thiab superphosphate, thaum digging li hauv av sib sib zog nqus.
Nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas koj yuav cog hyssop, lub acidity ntawm cov av tsis pub tshaj cov cai.
Siv tshuaj, pub mis thiab nqa khoom
Hauv kev txiav txim rau koj tus kab hleb kom tawg zoo nkauj thiab pab tau, koj yuav tsum paub ob peb txoj cai los saib xyuas nws. Koj yuav tsum tau xau cov av thaum twg xav tau, tseem yuav tsum tau mus tas li thiab, txij li ib ntus mus, pub rau nws.
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog haum rau thawj noj, ces fertilizer yuav tsum tau mus thov tom qab txhua pruning. Qhov kawg fertilizing lub caij ntawm lub caij yuav tsum yuav phosphate-poov tshuaj fertilizer ib lub hlis ua ntej thawj Frost.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau lub caij ntuj no, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov nqa tawm sanitary pruning hyssop. Nws yuav loj hlob thiab tawg paj dua xyoo tom ntej.
Txhua txhua peb lub xyoo, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum muab faib thiab sib zog, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag yuav accelerate nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob thiab flowering.
Hyssop Blooms tag nrho lub caij ntuj sov, thiab los ntawm xaus ntawm lub yim hli ntuj lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen. Yog hais tias koj loj hlob ib tug nroj tsuag rau ziab, koj muaj peev xwm tshem nws txawm thaum lub sij hawm flowering. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag ntau tshaj plaws concentration ntawm tseem ceeb roj. Yog hais tias koj muaj cov nroj tsuag qub rau ntawm daim zajlus, lawv yuav tsum muab txiav rau ib theem ntawm 5 cm hauv av ua ntej lub caij ntuj no.
Luam ntawm hyssop
Hyssop multiplies noob, cuttings thiab faib lub Bush. Tam sim no xav txog kev nthuav dav dua cov hom qe ntawm xiav Hypericum.
Noob
Hyssop reproduces zoo los ntawm cov noob. Yuav kom sau lawv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav lub inflorescences yuav luag ua ntej lub caij heev ntawm lawv maturation. Tom qab ntawd kis tawm ntawm tuab daim ntawv thiaj li hais tias lawv yuav qhuav thiab tawm. Twb ripened noob yog yooj yim poured los ntawm noob pods. Kom nws yooj yim cais cov noob los ntawm cov khoom noj, cov inflorescences yuav tsum muab siab hlo rov qab thiab hla daim ntawv. Loj hlob zoob siv cov noob tau ua ob txoj hauv kev: rassadnym thiab seedless.
Ib qho tseeb qhov tseeb! Yog hais tias lub noob yog xim av, lawv yuav tsum tau sau.
Rau seedlings, tshwj xeeb thawv yog npaj nrog rau cov av uas tsim nyog, thiab nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, hyssop noob uas sown nyob rau hauv cov cua sov. Cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis. Hyssop noob tsis yuav tsum tau stratification thiab sprout nyob rau hauv txog 2 lub lim tiam.
Ib qho tseeb qhov tseeb! Noob germination ntawm hyssop yog 80%.
Cuttings
Txoj kev vam meej thiab ua tau zoo tshaj plaws los mus khaws cia ntau yam yog grafting. Ua li no, xaiv cov lus zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj. Mus txog rau thaum nruab nrab-Lub rau hli ntuj (ua ntej flowering), koj yuav tsum tau txiav lub cuttings txog li 15 cm ntev thiab txiav tawm qis nplooj. Tom qab ntawd txhua soj caum yog dipped rau hauv kev loj hlob media thiab, tom qab cog lub cuttings nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv ntawm xuab zeb, npog txhua lub hub. Cuttings yuav tsum tau kom zoo zoo watered, thiab nws yog zoo dua rau tshuaj tsuag. Txog ib lub hlis tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum siv sijhawm. Cog rooted cuttings nyob rau hauv lub npaj chaw zov me nyuam rau wintering.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tam sim no koj npaj lub cuttings, sai dua koj yuav muaj peev xwm cog lawv nyob rau hauv hauv av, thiab cov nroj tsuag yuav zoo dua overwinter.
Faib Bush
Qhov faib ntawm Bush - qhov yooj yim txoj kev mus rau breeding hyssop. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau xws li yug me nyuam yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau hauv Autumn, fertile av yuav tsum tau poured nyob ze lub hauv paus cheeb tsam thiaj li tag nrho qis ib feem ntawm qhov tua yog them nrog ib tug tuab txheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Yog hais tias tsis muaj los nag, ces hauv av nyob rau hauv no Bush yuav tsum tau watered tsis tu ncua thaum nws dries. Tom qab ntawd sprinkled tua yuav muab keeb kwm. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub pob zeb no yuav tsum muab faib rau cov tsiaj txhu thiab cog rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov, tawm qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub hlwv ntawm 30 cm Thaum cov nroj tsuag loj hlob, txiav cov yub, ces lawv yuav loj hlob dua.
Kev siv ntawm hyssop nyob rau ntau qhov chaw
Hyssop yog ib lub zoo thiab tseem ceeb nroj. Nws tuaj yeem hu ua ib lub tsev khaws khoom ntawm cov khoom siv tau.
Tshuaj
Medicinal thaj chaw ntawm hyssop paub rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Nws yog ib txwm honored tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv classical tshuaj, tab sis kuj nrov nrog shamans thiab kev kho healers.
Tseemceeb roj ntawm hyssop, muab rho tawm los ntawm txoj kev uas txuam nrog, yog siv los txhim kho tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Zoo heev zoo thaj chaw ntawm tseem ceeb roj ntawm hyssop pom nyob rau hauv angina, hawb pob. Ted kev kho rau kev kho mob ntawm rheumatism, muaj ob qho kev antiseptic thiab antispasmodic thaj chaw.
Hyssop roj muaj cov nyhuv zoo rau lub hlwb, nws pom zoo rau kev nyuaj siab, kev ntxhov siab, thiab kev qaug dab peg. Txig pab nrog kev fab tshuaj ntau yam. Qhov kho thaj chaw ntawm hyssop pab hypotension sufferers, nce lub siab mus rau qub.
Yog tias koj muaj cov hlab ntsws lossis mob khaub thuas, nws pom zoo kom ntxiv 20 tee roj qaub rau 10 taum roj ntawm hyssop thiab txhawm rau kom ua pa zoo dua thiab txo cov tsos mob.
Yog tias koj tau pom muaj kab mob qog nqaij hlav: tshee tshee, kev nyuab siab, ces koj yuav tsum tau mus da dej nrog hyssop (5-10 tee cov roj rau hauv da dej) thiab nyob hauv li ntawm 7 feeb.
Roj zoo tshaj plaws copes nrog pob txuv, qhov txhab, eczema, hematomas, warts thiab txawm bruises.
Aromatherapy thiab Naj hoom
Cov khoom ntawm qhov tseem ceeb roj ntawm hyssop muaj nuj nqis rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Txawm tias thawj Christian ntseeg suav tias cov roj no tau ua dawb ceev.
Hyssop roj yog siv nyob rau hauv cosmetology rau kev saib xyuas ntawm ntau hom tawv nqaij. Nws txo thiab tshem tawm cov pob txuv, khaus, o. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tseem ceeb roj ntawm hyssop yog tias nws txig moisturizes thiab tshem tawm cov tawv qhuav, ua nws supple thiab muag.
Qhov tseem ceeb roj ntawm daj-ntsuab tsos nqaij daim tawv, yooj yim, nrog pleasant aroma. Siv nws hauv aromatherapy, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv, tsa lub suab nrov thiab lub siab ntawm ib tug neeg, nce qib ntawm kev ua siab ntev. Hauv perfumery, roj roj hoob yog siv los ua 4 cov ntawv sau tshuaj naj hoom, txhawb nqa cov roj qis dua nyob rau hauv qhov kev paub.
Kev noj mov
Raws li ib tug spice nyob rau hauv hyssop siv nplooj thiab tsis tau tswj kom stiffen ib feem ntawm cov ceg. Nws ilv thiab nplua nuj aroma, nrog ib tug tart tart tsw, yog zoo meej rau kev npaj ntau yam lauj kaub tais diav. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, dhau li ntawm kev txhim kho tus saj, nws tseem txhawb koj cov khoom noj nrog kev siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus siv nplooj tshiab thiab saum ntawm ceg nrog paj. Lawv yuav muab ntxiv rau minced meat, soups thiab ntau yam pastes. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv heev hauv tsev neeg cov hnyuv ntxwm thiab cov qe. Hyssop yog indispensable nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm nqaij npuas thiab nqaij nyug. Nws zoo zoo nrog cov tais diav cheese, tab sis nws zoo dua ntxiv kom zoo zoo rau zaub. Piv txwv li, ib qho me me ntawm cov paj ntawm qos thiab cov txiv lws suav yuav zoo dua ntawm txoj kev tuaj yeem, tab sis koj yuav pom tias tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis hyssop.
Ib qho tseeb qhov tseeb! Tom qab ua noj ua ke nrog hyssop, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua tsis npog nrog ib lub hau, raws li nws cov saj deteriorates.
Hyssop mus zoo nrog parsley, dill, marjoram, celery, fennel thiab mint.
Muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab teeb meem ntawm hyssop
Hyssop tsis yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas koj muaj peev xwm ua tau nws tus kheej-kho zoo. Kev siv ntawm hyssop nyob rau hauv loj koob tshuaj (ob qho tib si sab hauv thiab sab nraud) yog fraught nrog ntau heev ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias (spasms). Yog li ntawd Hyssop yog txwv tsis pub siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj qaug dab peg thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg uas muaj siab khov siab yog qhov muaj feem yuav raug.
Tab sis ua txuj lom, koj tuaj yeem xyuam xim siv nws, vim yog vim muaj zog ntawm aroma nws siv me me, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau kev noj qab haus huv. Hyssop yuav ua kom lub plab zom mov thiab txhawb kev digestibility yooj yim ntawm cov zaub mov.
Hyssop yog ib qho kev cog qoob loo, nws txoj kev ua ntaub ntawv yog ntau yam thiab nthuav. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog nco ntsoov tias hyssop yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv moderation, paub tag nrho nws cov nta thiab contraindications. Ces tus raug mob thiab cov kev pab ntawm hyssop zoo kawg balanced.
