Vim li cas cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nyiam ntau yam? Cov lus teb yog qhov yooj yim - berries ripen thiaj li sai sai hais tias lawv tsis muaj lub sij hawm rau fungi.
Tau, thiab yuav tsum tos ib txhia peb lub hlis - thiab tam sim no cov vine bends nyob rau hauv loj, fragrant pawg, uas yuav txiav tawm tam sim no, thiab koj muaj peev xwm tawm nws dai kom txog rau thaum lub Cuaj Hli - cia lawv tuaj qab zib.
Thiab yog hais tias ntau yam kuj resistant rau tsawg kub thiab tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev kho mob, qhov no yog ib tug tiag tiag cov khoom muaj nqis rau tus neeg ua teb. Cov no muaj xws li ntshav thaum ntxov.
Zoo li cas?
Thaum Ntxov liab doog - lub rooj-cawu cub ntau yam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev hlub winemakers rau nplua nuj saj nrog ib tug muscatel thiab liab yim pab, li zoo li - high qab zib cov ntsiab lus.
Galben Nou, Saperavi thiab Libya kuj tuaj yeem khav tau cov ntsiab lus muaj suab thaj.
Siv nyob rau hauv ib tug blend ntawm liab rooj thiab dessert wines, ntawm lawv yog qhov zoo-paub vintage dessert caw Steppe Rose. Nws kuj yog tsim rau cov khoom noj tshiab, raws li tau zoo nyob hauv kua txiv, liqueurs thiab desserts.
Sau tau yuav harvested nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Cuaj hlis, yog hais tias tus cawu cub - tos kom txog thaum thib peb xyoo caum, yog li hais tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo accumulate qab zib. Qhov tseem ceeb rau winemakers yog qhov siab tau ntawm tasters - 8.9 ntsiab lus.
Nyob rau hauv lub blend feem ntau siv xws li ntau yam raws li King, Asya thiab Romeo.
Thaum ntxov liab doog txiv hmab txiv ntoo: ntau yam lus qhia
Qhov loj hlob quab yuam ntawm Bush yog saum toj no nruab nrab. Pawg ntawm qhov loj me me (li 150g), khaus-zoo li, mob qis dua.
Cov nplooj yog lub teeb ntsuab, sib npaug, me me, peb- los yog tsib-lobed, medium-txiav, tsis tshua muaj tag nrho, tej zaum funnel-puab. Qhov saum npoo ntawm daim ntawv no yog tus lej, qee zaum bubbly, cov npoo yuav bent down. Qhov qis dua ntawm nplooj yog me ntsis pubescent.
Hermaphrodite paj. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yog daj ntseg ntsuab, matured ib-xyoos yog lub teeb xim av, nyob rau hauv xim av nodules. Vine xim xim av, haib.
Hermaphroditic paj kuj txawv Richelieu, Montepulciano thiab Julian.
Cov berries yog nruab nrab thiab nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab hauv qhov loj, tsaus xiav nrog ib tug violet tinge, npawv, them nrog ib tug grey-bluish wax paj tawg. Ntev grassed ceg ntawm lub teeb ntsuab xim. Cov tawv nqaij yog tuab, nruab nrab thickness, cov nqaij yog muaj kua, heev Sweet, nrog 2-3 loj noob hauv.
Diam duab
Purple thaum ntxov yees duab:
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Ntshav Ntxov ntau thaum raug tsim los ntawm kev kuaj kab mob hauv VNIIViV. Potapenko, lub nroog ntawm Novocherkassk nyob rau hauv 1947. Tau los ntawm kev hla ntau yam Severny nrog Muscat Hamburg.
Nws zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb, yog heev ntau nyob rau hauv Ukraine, Moldova thiab Caucasus.
Nyob rau hauv tib lub koom haum kev tshawb fawb Harold, Red Delight thiab Denisovsky tau yug los.
Yam ntxwv
Qhov ntau yam muaj lub siab tiv thaiv kab mob siab (muaj peev xwm ntawm tus raug rho tawm ntawm 21 mus rau 27 centigrade), tab sis qis tsis kam mus phylloxera, leafworm, thiab powdery mildew.
Mus rau Frost-resistant ntau yam kuj muaj kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub North, lub Arched thiab liab Flamingo.
Cov theem ntawm qab zib yog txog 20 g / 0.1 l. Qes acidity - 3.8 g / l. Lub berries yog heev Sweet, nrog ib tug nounced nutmeg saj thiab ib tug pleasant aftertaste nrog liab ntawv. Nws cawm tau ob qho tib si rau ntawm thaj chaw tiaj tus thiab nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Unpretentious mus rau av tej yam kev mob. Nws hlob txawm on hnyav xau ntawm ntsev marshes.
Tawg ntxov Purple - nruab nrab, tsis tu ncua. Thiaj li kom muaj kev ruaj khov, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau prune tshaj tua thiab stepsons. Tua hlav maturation - 78%.
Paj yeeb, Aleshenkin thiab Fav yog tseem unpretentious rau cov av tej yam kev mob.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Dab tsi yog nws muaj nqis los tiv thaiv tawm tsam? Kev nyuaj siab tsis yog me me:
- Phylloxera.
- Mildew thiab Oidium.
- Hawv moth.
- Kab mob khees xaws.
- Noog
- Wasps (kom tsawg dua).
Listovertka - yeeb ncuab heev thiab tsim txom cov yeeb ncuab, lawv hais txog nws tias nws yuav yooj yim rau tshuaj lom koj tus kheej tshaj li nws tua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm kev txau nrog tshuaj tua kab (cymbush, sumicidin, tokution, kev hlub, cydial).
Cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm muab tov nrog fungicides thiab yog li ib tug ob lub tshuab yuav dealt - on khav kab ntsig thiab fungal mob.
Tawm tsam phylloxera (thiab aphids xwb) zoo siv cov tshuaj disulfide yeeb tshuaj. Thiab ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tau overdo nws, vim nws yog tshuaj lom tsis tsuas yog rau voracious kab, tab sis, hmoov tsis, rau Bush tus kheej nws tus kheej.
Powdery mildew, los yog oidium, yuav ua tau kua txiv, sprinkling lub vineyard nrog ib tug daws ntawm sulfur-muaj tshuaj, thiab fungicides - Topsin M, karatan, rubigan.
Osu yuav txwv tsis pub muaj cov kab uas nplaum nplaum, kab tsuag, los yog cov nets tshwj xeeb hauv cov pawg ua ke. Ib tug noog yog ib qho thaiv tsis zoo uas yuav ua rau tus neeg yos hav zoov tawm, tsis pub koj tsis meej pem thiab tsis cuam tshuam nrog ya.
Tsis yog li yooj yim nrog kab mob cancer. Yog hais tias kab mob tua kab thiab cov nroj tsuag, qhov tsuas yog tawm yog tawm ntawm lub hauv paus tawm ntawm qhov chaw thiab cuam tshuam. Tsis tu ncua dej thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tiv thaiv tawm tsam tawm tsam anthracnosis, bacteriosis, chlorosis thiab rubella, uas yog cov kab mob heev heev, tsis txhob tiv thaiv txhua.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab cog qoob loo ntawm koj qhov chaw Thaum Ntxov Purple - koj yuav dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis tiag tiag los ntawm txhua tus neeg - los ntawm ib qho yooj yim philistine mus rau ib txoj kev winemaker. Tab sis, ib yam li cov khoom muaj nqis, rau nws sib ntaus thiab tsis siv sij hawm thiab dag zog los tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov ntsws thiab npauj.
