Cream-crested Chickens Legbar, nqa qe ntawm ib qho txawv xiav hawj, yog nrov heev tam sim no tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Nkag siab, lawv yeej kov yeej peb lub teb chaws, kov yeej ntau tus neeg ua teb noj poultry. Cov no yog cov zoo nkauj heev, nqig cov noog ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov qe yug.
Cov txiv neej laus muaj colour gorgeous golden-straw xim (vim tias qhov yug yog hu ua qab zib) nrog cov xim kab txaij. Chickens yog cov ntau dua ib tsos tsaus dua li cockerels thiab lub kab txaij ntawm lub plumage tsis yog kom meej meej pom. Nws yog ib qho ua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov xim txhua hnub, uas yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb chicken: koj tuaj yeem tswj cov tsiaj txhu ntawm cov tsiaj txhu raws li xav tau ntawm ib txoj kev los sis lwm qhov.
Keeb kwm
Thaum ntxov 1929, ob tug British breeders, Messrs. Pennet thiab Pease, thiaj li tsim tau ib lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab tshiab ntawm cov qaib pib hla striped Plymouthrock kitties nrog golden cov xim thiab golden Kempinsky cocks. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev sim thawj zaug tsis tuaj yeem coj qhov kev xav tau - cov txiv qaib tsis tau qhia tias yuav tsum tau qe li cas.
Cov kws tu plaub tau txuas lawv cov kev sim. Lub sij hawm no lub cockerel Leggorn lub cockerel thiab cov nqaij qaib Plymouthrock qaib raug coj. Lub resulting hybrid twb hla nrog striped Leggorn. Yog li ntawd, los ntawm ntau ntau tiam neeg, ib tug qe tshiab tshwm sim, uas hu ua Legbar. Tam sim no nws yog xyaum tshaj plaws nrov ntawm chickens nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.
Kev piav qhia ntawm yug ntawm legbar
Chickens Legbar zes rau ntawm cov nqaij qe, muaj ib qhov nyiaj-grey lossis golden-nplaum xim nrog cov kab ziab hauv cov txiv neej, thiab tsis tshua muaj cov poj niam. Lawv muaj lub zoo nkauj tuft, ci zuag thiab dawb "tsej". Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ib tug neeg laus rooster - 3 - 3.5 kg, nqaij qaib - 2.5 - 2.8 kg. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm peb cheeb tsam lawv tsis tshua ncav cuag xws li ib tug luj, feem ntau nws yog 2-2.5 kg.
Txawv hauv kev noj qab nyob zoo, coj tus cwj pwm zoo, lub teeb heev, mobile, ya tau. Lawv muaj peev xwm tsim chicks, tus poj niam txiv neej uas yuav txawv tau txawm tias hnub nyoog ntawm ib hnub vim yog yam ntxwv ntawm cov plum. Chickens pib rush thaum ntxov - twb nyob rau ntawm plaub los yog rau lub hlis ntawm lub hnub nyoog - thiab mus txuas ntxiv kom zoo siab lawv cov tswv cuab rau ob xyoos.
Yug me nyuam xeeb ntxwv
Ua zoo li cov qaib yog ib tus snap. Lawv yog cov tsis muaj kev tu ncua hauv kev saib xyuas, muaj kev sib haum xeeb, tab sis yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub txaus, tam sim ntawd tau txais cov laus neeg. Lawv raug nqi ntau tshaj cov qaib, tab sis nrog tsis hnyav dua. Cov phooj ywg ntawm cov tsiaj no yog cov tseem ceeb heev, tsis txhob ua txhaum rau lawv cov hens, vigilantly saib xyuas lawv thiab tiv thaiv yog tias muaj kev hem.
Legbar yog heev yooj yim. Lawv yuav tsum taug kev hauv cov huab cua ntshiab, cov qaib yog cov txawb heev. Rau ib hom noog koj xav tau suav yam tsawg 0.5 sq. M. paddock. Muaj tseeb tiag, nws yog qhov uas ua rau lawv tawm ntawm hatching qe, qhov tsim kev xav tsis zoo tsim hauv lawv. Tab sis qhov no tsis zoo yog ntau dua los ntawm ib lub qe muag ntau heev. Legbar cov nqi yuav luag tsis pub, lawv muaj txaus seb lawv tau txais dab tsi ntawm tus khiav.
Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muab cov cua kub rau hauv nws uas muaj kev tiv thaiv npo kom tus noog tsis hu rau lub tshuab ua ke. Nws yog zoo dua tsis mus rau hauv pem teb, tab sis mus rau ram hauv paus thiab sau nws nrog sawdust, pub kom lub Legbar tseem yuav khov thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Cov kws ua poultry cov tswv teb hais li no tus tsiaj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam cov khoom tshwj xeeb xiav - nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom muag twb npaj txhij no. Tab sis nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ncuav nws mus rau hauv feeders nyob rau hauv liab. Xim thiab daj tsis nyiam xim. Qhov no yog qhov nruab nrab-qhov loj, yug menyuam, ces lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob overfed kom lawv xis nyob. Chickens thiab roosters ntawm no yug yog prone rau kev rog nrog kev tsis zoo los yog dhau zaub mov.
Ordinary mash, grain thiab pub lawv tsis nyiam, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los tseem tseem yuav khoom noj - thiab tsawg dua teeb meem, thiab cov qaib yuav txaus siab. Nws yog tau ntxiv tshwj xeeb dressings rau cov dej thiaj li hais tias chickens rush zoo dua. Tab sis tsis txhob nqa tau tseg: kev tsim txom ntawm hnav khaub ncaws tuaj yeem ua rau cov vitamin deficiency.
Diam duab Gallery
Nyob rau ntawm thawj lub duab ib tug zoo nkauj Crest yog ib thaj chaw loj:
Breed cream chickens Legbarov nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev nyob rau hauv pem teb nrog sawdust:
Thiab ntawm no koj pom cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub simplest lub tsev:
Zoo nraug hiav txwv nyob rau tom qab ntawm zoo nkauj hens:
Cov tub ntxhais hluas qaib heev tab tom sim nrhiav ib yam dab tsi hauv av:
Ntawm no yog sab nraum lub tsev. Cov qaib kuj me ntsis ntshai thiab huddled rau hauv kaum tsev:
Productivity
Nyob rau hauv ib xyoos ib cream Qaib breed Legbar tau nqa mus txog 270 qe - nyob rau hauv tagnrho cov neeg mob thiab kev noj zaub mov. Daim duab no ua rau cov neeg tshawb nrhiav British tshawb tau. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias muaj kev saib xyuas zoo, lawv nqa 200-210 qe nyob rau ib xyoos, uas yog qhov tseem zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv tsos, lub qe yog xiav, thiab tej zaum kuj yog txiv ntseej dawb lias dawb, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb nws tsis yog.
Lawv tsuas yog tsis elongated, tab sis ntau npawv. Qhov hnyav ntawm ib lub qe ntawm nruab nrab ntawm 60 mus rau 70 grams, lub fertility ntawm mus txog 90%. Hauv As Kiv, cov qe ntawm no tshwj xeeb tus tsiaj yog nyob rau hauv kev thov tshwj xeeb thiab pom tias yog tus qauv.
Kuv yuav nyob qhov twg hauv Xeeskais qhov twg?
Lub qe yuav tau muas nyob rau hauv lub pas dej daib - nws muaj nqi txog li 300 rubles. Qee cov poultry farmers tau nkag mus rau Tebchaws Europe. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim rau ntawd, lub qe yuav pheej yig dua. Cov qoob loo ntiav tau muag cov qe twb tau los ntawm 100 raus lis nyiaj. Cov nqi qaib nyaj txhua hnub los ntawm 300 rubles thiab ntau tshaj, dua, nyob ntawm seb yuav mus qhov twg. Tus neeg laus, tus noog zoo yuav raug nqi txog li 1,500 rubles. Koj tuaj yeem muas ib hom noog lossis qe ntawm cov chaw nyob hauv qab no:
- Poultry Ua liaj ua teb "Orlovsky Yard". Chaw nyob: 1 km ntawm Moscow Ring Road, Moscow Region Mytishchi st. Teeb meem txhaum cai, 4.
- Poultry ua liaj ua teb "Polyany". Chaw nyob: Moscow cheeb tsam Ramensky koog tsev kawm ntawv, lub zos Aksenovo.
Tsis txhob hnov qab txog hauv Internet: hauv ntau lub forums feem ntau xa tawm rau kev muag cov qe thiab qaib ntawm no yug, tej zaum lawv txawm muab cia. Thov ceeb toom: cov neeg ua noj qaib feem ntau muag tag nrho cov tsev neeg ntawm cov laus Legbar noog. Xws li ib qho kev lag luam yuav ntau muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj li yuav cov qaib los ntawm daim. Thiab dhau li ntawd, koj yuav tau txais kev pab tawm tswv yim rau kev saib xyuas ua ntej - tom qab tag nrho, noog, zoo li tib neeg, txhua tus neeg, muaj lawv tus cwj pwm thiab yam ntxwv.
Analogs
Tus analogue yog yug menyuam Araucana, cov neeg uas tau siv los hla thaum yug Legbarov. Nws yog rau lawv hais tias Legbar yog yuam txoj cai turquoise xim ntawm eggshell txawv. Araucana muaj ib lub zoo saib heev vim tufts ntawm plaub pov protruding qab lub earlobes, tso tsheb hlau luam thiab hwj txwv. Thiab tus German-hom Araucans kuj tsis muaj tus Tsov tus tw. Qhov hnyav ntawm ib tug neeg laus noog yog nruab nrab ntawm 1.5-1.8 kg, txog li ib puas thiab tsib caug qe yog ntsuas txhua xyoo. Tab sis ib yam li cov Legbars, tsim kom muaj lub peev xwm tsim tau.
Lwm analogue - Plymouth Pob Zeb. Cov tsiaj qus tuaj nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo dhau los ntawm American breeders. Cov feem ntau Plymouths yog striped thiab dawb nyob rau hauv cov xim, tab sis muaj kuj fawn, partridge, Colombian. Ib tug neeg laus cockerel ntawm no yug nyhav nruab nrab ntawm 3.5 kg, nqaij qaib - 2.8-3 kg. Lawv pib maj thaum muaj hnub nyoog rau rau lub hlis, txog 180 qe ib xyoo. Lub qe yog loj txaus, weighing 60 grams. nrog lub teeb plhaub xim av.
Chickens La Flush yog cov feem ntau amazing qaib. Lawv lub forked scallops tsis tuaj yeem tsis nco qab.Nyeem nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no tag nrho cov subtleties hauv av rwb thaiv tsev hauv ib lub tsev ntiav. Koj yuav xav tsis thoob!
Amroki los ntawm productivity lawv tsis inferior rau peb cov qaib - ib xyoos twg cov qaib nqa mus txog 220 qe nrog ib lub plhaub xim av uas 50-60 grams! Lawv cov xim yog xim zoo nkauj, cuckoo, pojniam yog ib tsos tsaus dua li cov txiv neej, txij thaum tsaus nti ntawm lawv cov plumage dua li qhov kaj. Hauv cov txiv neej kab txaij ntawm qhov dav sib npaug. Chickens ntawm no yug me nyuam loj hlob thiab fledge sai sai, pib mus rau zes thaum ntxov. Qhov hnyav nruab nrab ntawm 3 mus rau 5 kg. Txawm tias muaj kev yoojyim, npau taws hauv cov qaib.
Xaus
Legbar - tsis tsuas yog yug ntawm chickens uas muaj peev xwm nqa cov xim qe, xws li tam sim no nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Tab sis muab lub siab viability thiab qe qhuav, lawv yog zoo dua li lwm tus. Muaj ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb pib cog qoob loo - thiab tsis tshua muaj kev npau taws heev, Feem ntau, Cov Legbars yog charming, hardy thiab prolific noog, uas yeej ua ib qho kev zoo nkauj thiab muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov nqaij qaib ua teb.
