
Zoo li no "Asmeslivkas"? Yog, tsawg kawg yog qhov tseeb tias nws - kishmish Tom qab tag nrho, leej twg ntawm peb tsis nyiam cov txiv hmab tsis muaj noob?
Thiab yog hais tias nws kuj yog qab zib, qab, thiab nws tseem ripens heev thaum ntxov - txhua yam hais lus nyob rau hauv favour ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias xws li ib tug txuj ci tseem ceeb yuav tsum twv yuav raug muab cog rau ntawm koj tus kheej lub cuab ntxhiab.
Thiab ntawm no nws hloov tawm li cas Dub Emerald yog capricious thiab yooj yim, npaum li cas kev kho mob nws yuav tsum tau.
Zoo li cas?
Dub Emerald (aka Dub Emerald Sidlis) - dub superishly kishmish. Sau tau zoo siab nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj.
Raws li befits seedless txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nyiam tshaj plaws tshiab vim nws nplua nuj saj thiab muag heev, muaj kua pulp. Tsis tas li ntawd, siv cov liqueurs thiab desserts. Kev tu yuav tsum tau coj mus thauj thiab khaws cia.
Ntawm cov sultanas kuj tau them nyiaj rau ntau hom Century Kishmish, Attica thiab dub ntiv tes.
Grapes Dub Emerald: ntau yam lus piav qhia
High txoj kev loj hlob quab yuam ntawm bushes. Lub paj yog cov bisexual functionally. Ib pawg ntawm qhov loj me me (weighing 500-600 g), heev ntom, muaj cov duab ntawm ib txwm cone.
Tib yam ntxwv ntawm grapes yog muaj los ntawm Montepulciano, Ladanny thiab nco txog ntawm tus kws phais.
Cov berries yog me me, puag ncig los yog me ntsis kheej li lub qw, weighing txog 5 g. Lub pulp yog muaj kua, ntom, crispy, nrog ib tug harmonious saj.
Qee lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug Berry noob kab mob tau tshwm sim. Daim tawv nqaij yog nyias, heev ruaj, thaum siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov yog yuav luag tsis xav. Cov nplooj yog sib npaug, loj, ci ntsuab, nruab nrab-txiav. Vine lub teeb xim av, muaj zog, nrog reddish knots.
Diam duab
Cov duab ntawm grapes Dub Emerald:
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Qhov chaw yug ntawm Black Emerald yog Teb Chaws Asmeskas, California Laboratory. Nws yog bred by crossing ntau yam FRESNO A69-190 thiab FRESNO C84-116 los ntawm cog breeders David Ramming thiab Don Tarailo. Lawv lub hom phiaj yog qhov kev tsim muaj pob khaus thiab tiv thaiv kabmob ua ntej.
Thiab xwb Qhov dub emerald yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau hauv. Los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas kuv tuaj rau hauv Ukraine, tom qab ntawd kuv kis tau thoob plaws txhua cheeb tsam yav qab teb ntawm tus qub Soviet Union.
Keeb kwm los ntawm Asmeskas kuj zoo li no ntau hom ntawm Twm Cuav, Poj niam cov ntiv tes thiab Alpha.
Xav zoo tshaj nyob rau thaj tsam Luhansk thiab thaj tsam Dub Dub. Ntau sab qaum teb territories ntshai vim lawv thermophilic.
Yam ntxwv
Nruab nrab tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob, nruab nrab Frost tsis kam - tsis qis tshaj - 22-23 degrees Celsius. Kev Kho Mob - cov qauv kev ua liaj ua teb.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom tsis txhob overloading lub Bush, pub kom nws yuav tam sim ntawd cuam tshuam rau lub tawm los, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv caij tom ntej. Grapes yuav zuj zus pluag qab zib thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj.
Agrotechnical ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum tsis tsawg tshaj li ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov paj yog nyob rau hauv Bloom; yog tias koj maj, lub ovaries yuav luag yeej crumble.
Ntshai ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav frosts. Dislikes thiab hnyav nag - lub berries yog suab luag thiab da dej. Aphl kuj yog qhov nruab nrab. Qhia kev txaus siab rau Dub Emerald thiab nkawj.
Ua rau kom qaug vim muaj dej noo ntau thiab Ruta, Galahad thiab Ayut Pavlovsky.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Nrog noog thiab nkawj, txhua yam yog yooj yim - lawv yuav tsis raug tso cai rau barrage mesh teeb meem mus rau yam berries, rau wasps - cov no yog tshwj xeeb hnab nyob rau hauv uas bunches ntawm grapes yog ntim.
Nyuaj dua nrog cov kab mob. Peb "pob zeb" yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lawv.
Mealy dew, mildew thiab oidium yog cov yeeb ncuab phem tshaj plaws ntawm txiv hmab. Txau nrog Bordeaux sib tov yog tawm tsam lawv; Kuporos, Karbofos, Ridomil, Ridomil Kub kuj haum rau fungicides.
Phylloxera. Yog hais tias cov "babes" uas yooj yim overwinter nyob rau hauv grape buds yog ignored, lawv yuav theej sai sai imbue tag nrho vineyard. Tua nws nrog carbon disulfide.
Thiab tsis nyob rau hauv me me koob tshuaj - lawv tsuas yuav tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv parasite. Tau, cov tshuaj no yog tsis zoo rau cov aphids xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis, kuj yog qhov rooj plaub thaum qhov tsawg dua ntawm ob qho kev xaiv qhov tsawg dua - nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tua ib tug Bush tshaj tag nrho cov grapes.
Txawm li cas los, agronomists ntseeg hais tias ib koob ntawm cov carbon disulfide ntawm 80 cc ib square meter muab Bush ib lub caij nyoog mus ciaj sia, thiab tua lub phylloxera.
Kab mob khees xaws. Xwb uprooting lub shrased diseased thiab kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm airing seedlings thiab tu tus cwj pwm. Txhua lub qhov txhab los yog khawb tau yog "lub hauv paus" rau qog.
Cov txiv hmab yuav kis tau mus rau tej kab mob xws li anthracnose, bacteriosis, rubella, thiab chlorosis. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ntsib nrog lawv cov cim, kom tiv thaiv tau qhov zoo li thiab kis tau.
Cov dub emerald yog ib qho khoom plig tiag tiag rau cov neeg uas nyiam kishmish thiab tsis xav tos ntev. Twb nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, koj yuav muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau cov zoo berries, tab sis raws li rau kev saib xyuas, nyob rau hauv qhov kawg nws tsis yog li nyuaj, txawm rau ib tug novice grower.
Tsis ntev los yog tom qab txhua lub voj voos yuav tsum muaj lub ntsej muag no, puas yog nws tsis zoo dua los kawm tsis yooj yim? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaum nws muaj nqis nws.
Yog hais tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau ntau yam unpretentious ntau, ces them sai sai rau Aleshenkin Dar, Muscat Delight thiab Giovanni.