Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam ci ntsa iab yog tsim rau kev pib xyaum siv.
Ntawm cov winegrowers nws yog nrov rau nws qab ntxiag nutmeg aroma. Yuav cog nyob hauv hnyav kev nyab xeeb ntawm Siberia. Faib thoob plaws hauv Russia.
Kev noj haus thiab khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus
Ci iab yog hais txog rooj ntau yam. Muaj ib tug me me ntawm pruine, vim uas cov berries muab ib tug me ntsis ci. Li no lub npe - Ci ntsa iab. Cinnamic acid derivatives li zoo li flavonols yuav siv tau. antiseptic vaj tse rau pathogens thiab bacilli.
Qhov ntau yam muaj nitrogenous sib txuas thiab ntau yam kab kawm: piam thaj, fructose, malic, ascorbic, thiab tartaric acids. Theem ntawm cov kua qaub hauv cov txiv hmab yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab mob uas tsis muaj zog txaus. Muaj ntau hom minerals tawm: iron, cobalt, iodine, calcium, manganese.
Ntawm qhov ntau yam tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau Zoo kawg nkaus Delight, Dub Panther thiab Princess Olga.
Grape "Ci iab": kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam
Qhov loj hlob zog ntawm Tsob Ntoo Grape Bush yog heev zog, nws yuav tsum tau ntau qhov chaw thaum cog. Nws yog pom zoo kom inoculate on Kober los yog nroj tsuag on nws tus kheej keeb kwm.
Vine matures ntxov, mus rau tag nrho quab yuam ntawm kev loj hlob. Yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem loj loj. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib daim cardon kab rov tav. Kev laus tua ntawm 2 pob. Trimming rau ntawm horns yog yuav tsum tau. Paj Funality: bisexual. Signalki yuav tsis pollinated.
Vodogray, Libya, Amethyst Novocherkassky kuj muaj paj bisexual.
Cov kab ntawm Blessed Grapes yog nruab nrab nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab conical nyob rau hauv cov duab. Ntawm qhov hnyav nruab nrab 500-600 gramstsis pub ntau tshaj ib kilogram. Pasvy txhuam - 100-300 grams. Lub berries yog me me, round-oval, los ntawm qhov ceeb thawj 6-8 grams, daj-ntsuab ntxoov ntxoo. Thaum twg tag nrho siav, daj-liab xim. Nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag, txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav stained heev.
Cov nqaij ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev muaj kua, crispy. Daim tawv nqaij yog mos, nrog rau cov khoom noj tsis tau. Muaj ib qho uas tsis nyiam qab hau dab tsi. nutmeg aroma. Qab zib qab zib, ncav 18.4 g / 100 cm3. Acidity 6.7 g / dm3. Tsis tas yuav tsum xaiv qoob loo - cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua ke thiab sib npaug.
Tsheb thauj mus los yog qhov chaw siab tshaj. Kev muaj peev xwm ntawm daim foos muaj qis dua qhov nruab nrab vim yog cov xim daj thiab ntsuab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Rau industrial scale yog tsis haum vim hais tias ntawm me me berries.
Bogatyanovsky, Kishmish Radiant thiab Laura kuj qhia tau zoo thauj.
Diam duab
Cov duab ntawm ci iab yog qhia nram qab no:
Xaiv thiab faib
Qhov ci kab ntsuab ci ntsa iab ntau yog ib daim ntawv xaiv tsa hauv qab ntawm II-13-4-14 tus naj npawb. Tsim kom muaj nyob rau hauv Russia Federation hauv Novocherkassk xyoo 2005. Lub hybrid yog tsim los ntawm lub koom haum VNIIViV, hla cov menyuam kawm qib qub yog Dawb x Victoria.
Raws li lub koom haum, tasting kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab tau txais 8.9 cov ntsiab lus. Ntawm tag nrho cov seedlings, ci ntsa iab txiv hmab txiv ntoo raug xaiv raws li ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau cog.
Tau txais thoob plaws thoob plaws hauv Ukraine thiab Lavxias teb sab Federation. Nws hlob zoo thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Poltava, lub Krasnodar Territory, lub hauv paus ib feem ntawm Russia.
Cov ntau yam ua tau zoo kawg nkaus nyob hauv qhov chaw txias txias. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis yog li ntau tsuas, tab sis tsis poob lawv saj. Berries yog muaj zog zoo nutmeg qab thiab qab zib cov ntsiab lus.
Augusta, Vodogray thiab suav ntawm Monte Cristo kuj yuav zoo siab nrog lawv cov qab qab zib.
Kev loj hlob hauv Siberia yog cim high tawm los ci ntsa iab. Qhov no yog facilitated tsis depleted fertility ntawm lub ntiaj teb.
Pab. VNIIViv - qhov no yog ib lub koom haum tshawb nrhiav. Lub koom haum sib sau cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb: Lub teb chaws Yelemees, India, Latvia, Czech koom pheej, Moldavia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Belarus. Ntawm no kev tshawb fawb, kuaj thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo varietal, winemaking thiab xaiv raug pib. Lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj kev qhia txog ntau yam kev tshawb nrhiav thiab cov tswv yim tshiab.
Productivity thiab Frost tsis kam
Shiny Grape - high-yielding ntau yam. Lub coefficient ntawm fruiting ntau yam yog 0.8%.
Lub txiaj ntsim ntawm Magarach, lub cim ntawm Dombkovska thiab Alex tseem muaj koob npe nrov rau nws siab yields.
Hais rau ib tug thaum ntxov kom loj hlob ntawm 95-100 hnub.
Nyob rau hauv Ukraine thiab nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm Russia nws ripens los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj 20 - Lub yim hli ntuj 1.
Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nyab xeeb hnyav loj hlob ib lub lim tiam tom qab. On lub Bush kav ib lub sij hawm ntev.
Nws tolerates drought tsis muaj dej. Frost tsis kam mus rho tawm 23 degrees Celsius.
Lub vines overwinter zoo, nrog lawv lub teeb npog. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm wintering nyob rau hauv npog kab lis kev cai - 62% ntawm buds. Ntawm no, 48.6% ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tua.
Kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Ci ntsa iab tau nce kab mob rau kab mob. Raws li lub susceptibility scale rau mildew - 3.5-4 ntsiab lus, rau ib oidium - 3-3.5 ntsiab lus. Mus rau grey rot ntau zog. Tsis raug pea.
Raws li anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis, rubella thiab kab mob khees xaws, cov kab mob no yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv qee yam kev tiv thaiv uas koj tuaj yeem kawm tau los ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm qhov chaw.
Thaum tha dej tuaj yeem pib ua dej. Kev pom zoo txog kev kho mob yuav raug pom zoo. Nws yog tsim nyog siv Blue Bordeaux (5 kilograms ntawm 1 hwv ntawm av), Coside 2000 (1.5-2.0 kilograms ntawm 1 hwv ntawm av), Champion (3 liters ib 1 tauj ntawm av).
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam ci iab susceptible rau wasps. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav ua kom puas tsuaj zom zaws thiab tsev neeg ua ntej.
Thaum ua ib lub pob tawb, nws yuav tsum tau kaw cov qhov hauv cov hlua thiab cov dav hlau hauv cov kav dej uas cov kab no nyiam nyob.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cog ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo ze ntawm lub vaj txiv hmab. Xws li ib tsaws attracts winged kab ntau heev. Nws yuav tsum siv cov cwj pwm pleev xim rau cov ntxhiab tsw.
Qhov yoojyim tshaj los tiv thaiv nkawj - kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kabmob. Nws yog lub cev tsis zoo rau tib neeg lub cev thiab tawm tsam kev sib ntaus tawm tsam wasps.
Xaus Blestiaschiy grape ntau yam yog faib thoob plaws hauv Russia. Peb tau hlub los ntawm ntau vim lawv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, siab qab zib thiab nplua-grained berries.
Vim lub Frost tsis kam thiab unpretentiousness ntawm cultivation, ntau yam yog nrov ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, neeg nyiam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Zoo siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm jelly, jam, marshmallow.
Berries zoo khaws lawv cov khoom noj haus txawm thaum lub sij hawm ntev cia.