Lub dav hlau tua rog ntawm lub vaj: cabbage "Aggressor F1"

Cabbage tau ntev ua ib tsos zaub hauv cov zaub mov ua noj ntawm cov neeg Lavxias. Nyob hauv txhua lub tsev, hauv zos thiab lub nroog, ntawm lub rooj festive muaj ib txwm muaj pob hau qaws thiab sauerkraut.

Yog li ntawd, breeders yog sib ntaus sib tua tshaj lub cultivation ntawm tshiab ntau yam ntawm cabbage. Thiab kuj tsis ntev los no, lawv cov kev txhim kho tom ntej yog cov qhob cwj pwm txawv.

Lub peculiarities ntawm no ntau yam, cov cai ntawm nws cultivation thiab nws cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau sib tham txog hnub no nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

Peb kuj pom zoo kom saib xyuas cov duab yeeb yaj kiab ntawm no lub npe.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Cabbage "Aggressor" yog hais txog nruab nrab-lig ntau yam ntawm ripening. Ua ntej qhov tsos ntawm thawj zaug sau yuav siv txog 120 hnub los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm sowing rau hauv av.

Yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam: cov nplooj yog compact, medium-qhov loj qhov me, concave nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, xim grey-ntsuab. Cov sawv ntawm nplooj yog wavy nrog ib tug ciab txheej. Rosette nroj tsuag tau tsa los ntawm hauv av.

Lub taub hau cabbage muaj ib puag ncig, me ntsis flattened cov duab.. Cabbage stump yog medium nyob rau hauv ntev. Qhov hnyav ntawm lub hau kev txiav yog ib qho me me - los ntawm 2 mus rau 5 kilograms. Cov xim ntawm lub taub hau hauv seem muaj lub teeb daj. Cov nplooj hauv taub hau yog nyias thiab nruab nrab.

Los ntawm ib puas square meters ntawm av koj muaj peev xwm tau txais txog ib tuj ntawm qoob loo.

Saib cov yees duab hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm Tus Neeg Hluav Taws Xob:

Keeb kwm ntawm

Ntau ntawm cabbage "Aggressor" yog hais txog mus rau ntau yam hybrid thiab tau bred hauv 2003 los ntawm Dutch breeders. Tab sis, txawm tias qhov tseeb hais tias 15 xyoo dhau los, qhov ntau yam yog tseem nyob rau hauv zoo kawg thov ntawm gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb.

Qhov txawv ntawm lwm hom yog dab tsi?

Cov nram qab no txawv nta ntawm cabbage ntau yam "Aggressor" yog txawv nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau lwm hom zaub:

• kev loj hlob;
• muaj hwj chim loj zog;
• tag nrho cov hau ntawm tib lub loj;
• harmonious ripening;
• cov txheej txheem sab nrauv tsis tshaj 20 cm.

Muaj ntau hom kev muag khoom hauv kev ua lag luam. Nws yog siv rau:

1. ua cov khoom qab zib tshiab thiab cov tais diav;
2. salting, pickling thiab preservation.

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog cov nram qab no:

• tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev tsis haum siab rau feem ntau cov kabmob thiab cov kabmob;
• qhov ntau yam yog unpretentious mus rau cov av thiab muab ib tug zoo sau txawm on xau nrog tsawg humus cov ntsiab lus;
• tsiag ntawv los ntawm high germination, uas yog txog li 99%;
• tus cog yog tsim rau kev thauj mus los ntev ntev;
• zoo kawg nkaus txuag txhua lub caij ntuj no;
• tolerates high kub nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav frosts.

Piv rau lwm hom cabbage "Aggressor" muaj ib tug ruaj tawm los ntawm txog li 800 centners ib hectare. Khoom vam meej li ntawm 430 centners mus 670 centners.

Thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob rau lub caij no, lub hau tsis tawg, uas ua kom ib lub siab tawm ntawm cov khoom muag. Nws yog 92 - 95%. Tag nrho cov no ua ke nrog siab saj ua qhov no ntau tus thawj coj. Feem ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb muab lawv nyiam rau qhov cog no.

Hais txog qhov tsis raug, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem saib cov qauv hauv qab no:

1. tej zaum qhov ntau yam yog cuam tshuam los ntawm keel;
2. tej zaum yuav muaj me ntsis iab saj thiab ib tug qauv ntawm cov nplooj puab.

Cov lus taw qhia tawm kauj ruam ntawm kev tu thiab tsaws

Yuav kom loj hlob ib tug high-zoo nroj tsuag thiab khav txiv hmab siab tawm los ntau yam ntawm cabbage "Aggressor", koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov cai no:

• Tseg sijhawm. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog seedlings yuav thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Rau cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av nws yog zoo dua mus tos kom txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis thiab pib ntawm Tej zaum.
• Xaiv qhov chaw tsaws chaw. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau xaiv lub cuab ntxhiab uas lawv loj hlob txiv lws suav, carrots, cucumbers, thiab txawm zoo cog zaub cabbage tom ntej no mus rau qos yaj ywm. Nws muaj ib tug zoo siv rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm no nroj tsuag. Tshaj tawm yog cov chaw uas muaj cov nroj tsuag uas tau muab tau ntev ntev lawm. Cog cabbage tom qab radish, radish, turnips thiab turnips tsis tau yuav 3 xyoos.
• Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum yog cov av? Cabbage Aggressor hais txog ib tug seedling txoj kev ntawm cultivation, thiab koj muaj peev xwm sow sow f1 noob ncaj qha mus rau hauv cov av. Rau cog hauv pots ua ib tug sib tov ntawm av nyob rau hauv qhov ratio ntawm peat, turf av, xuab zeb 2: 4: 1.
• Tsaws. Yog hais tias ib tug seedling txoj kev ntawm cabbage cog tau xaiv, ces lub seedlings yuav tsum tau hardened ua ntej cog. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm cov noob nroj tsuag mus rau lub sam thiaj los yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub tsev sov me ntsis. Nco ntsoov nqa lub seedlings thaum tsaus ntuj, lwm yam nws yuav tuag.
  1. Nyob rau hauv lub pots, lub F1 noob yog sown rau ib tug tob ntawm 1.5 cm, sprinkled nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab watered. Cov huam raug muab tso rau ntawm ib lub qhov tshij uas tau qhib qhov rai.
  2. Tom qab 30-40 hnub, seedlings yuav cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Qhov deb ntawm kab yog zoo dua mus ua tsis tshaj li 70 cm, thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov nroj tsuag mus txog rau 60 cm Wells tau thiab tau ntim nrog dej, thaum dej yog tag nrho absorbed, seedlings yog kom zoo zoo tshem tawm ntawm lub lauj kaub thiab cog rau hauv av.
  3. Tom qab landing, hauv av yog mulched.

  Board: Yog hais tias nws tau txiav txim siab los cog cov noob ncaj qha mus rau hauv av, ces nws yuav ua tau los ntawm sowing noob rau hauv qhov los yog kab, nrog ntxiv transplanting seedlings mus rau lub ntsiab qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem cog cov noob tam sim ntawd raws li lub tswvyim 60 * 70 nyob rau hauv kab ntawm ob noob nyob rau hauv txhua lub zoo.

  Nco ntsoov xav txog qhov tseeb ntawm hmo ntuj Frost. Kev cog qoob rau thaum hmo ntuj yuav tsum tau txais kev pab thiab nws yuav yooj yim dua yog tias nws cog rau hauv cov qhov dej los yog kab ntawm cov noob, tiam sis qhov no yuav ua teeb meem rau kev hloov mus rau qhov chaw mus tas li.

• Kub. Qhov tso cai ntawm huab cua ntawm qhov cov nroj tsuag yuav txawv ntawm 5 txog 10 degrees saum toj zero. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub rau kev loj hlob yog 15-20 degrees.
• Watering. Cabbage hlub noo noo. On hnub ci kub hnub nws yog txaus rau dej nws ib zaug nyob rau hauv 3 hnub, thiab on cloudy zaug ib lub lim tiam. Nyob rau ib square meter yuav siv li 1 thoob dej.
• Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws. Fertilizer yog zoo dua los ua ntej kev khawb lub tsev kawm ntawv los yog thaum cog hauv lub qhov. Ua ntej kev khawb, koj siv tau humus nyob rau hauv qhov Wells, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua kom 1 teaspoon ntawm nitrophoska, vim hais tias koj muaj peev xwm hlawv lub keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog humus.
• Hilling thiab loosening. Los ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los koj yuav tsum plam lub ntiaj teb ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab muab pluaj rau lawv ua ntej tsim lub hau. Tseem ceeb heev yog qhov nriaj nrog cov nroj. Muaj twb tsim classical txoj kev ntawm nriaj, los ntawm weeding weeds los yog siv herbicides.
• Harvesting. Cabbage "Aggressor" yog hais txog lub caij nyoog loj hlob, nws cov sau yuav tsum pib thaum pib ntawm txias txias. Tom qab koj txiav nws, ntev nws yuav raug muab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nruab hnub kub kub yuav tsum tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 10 degrees, thiab lub hmo ntuj kub yuav tsum ua pes tsawg. 1-2 degrees ntawm Frost cabbage yog tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis nws yog zoo dua tsis cia tus kub kom poob mus rau 2-3 degrees ntawm Frost.

  Tseem yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb hais tias ua ntej txiav cov av tsis saturated nrog noo noo. Xws li cabbage yuav rot thiab tsis zoo khaws cia. Txiav cabbage yog tsim nyog rau txheeb, tuaj tos lub spoiled, suab luag.

Cia

Nws yog zoo dua mus khaws cabbage nyob rau hauv chav nyob qhov twg huab cua kub tsis tshaj 2 degrees. Chav tsev yuav tsum tsaus thiab qhov cua. Humidity nyob rau hauv chav tsev tsawg kawg yog 90%.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom muag yuav tsum tuav ob peb lub lis piam rau hauv qhov chaw txias, tom qab uas lawv yuav tsum rov tshawb nrhiav thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw ruaj khov rau lub caij ntuj no. Cracked thiab tsis-salable cabbage yuav siv tau rau pickling thiab pickling.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Qhov ntau yam yog resistant mus rau ntau cov kab mob thiab cov pests, tab sis yog hais tias tus nroj tsuag raug puas los ntawm kab, lawv yuav tsum tau kho sai nrog tshwj xeeb npaj. Feem ntau, cabbage ntau yam "Aggressor" yog cuam tshuam los ntawm lub keel - qhov no yog fungal growths nyob rau hauv keeb kwm. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no tau pom ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ces nws yog zoo dua rau txeeb thiab rhuav tshem tag nrho cov qauv, tom qab uas kev kho mob nrog ib qho kev mob fungicide yuav tsum tau nqa tawm. Rau lwm cov kab mob, qhov ntsuas yog tib yam.

Tseem ceeb: Nws yog zoo dua ua qhov kev kho mob nrog ib tug sprayer nrog daim ntawv thov sticking, txwv tsis pub lub daws yuav ntws los ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntau yam teeb meem

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob kev puas tsuaj, sprouting seedlings nrog ashes thiab haus luam yeeb tom qab germination.. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog zoo dua los kho lub noob ua ntej cog nrog poov tshuaj permanganate daws. Ua ntej cog rau hauv av qhib, lub keeb kwm ntawm seedlings tau immersed nyob rau hauv ib tug talker ntawm av nplaum thiab mullein.

Nws yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv kev kho mob nrog cov phaj nyuj thaum lub caij cog qoob loo raws li lub sijhawm. Raws li tag nrho cov kev cai, cabbage ntau yam "Aggressor" yuav zoo siab ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov qoob loo.