Grade Arkady - ib qho ntawm feem ntau zoo kawg cov lub rooj ntau yam nrog zoo saj thiab siab, thiab tej zaum cov ntaub ntawv, cov qoob loo ntawm berries.
Nws yog ib qho ntawm qhov muag zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo; nws yog cov saum toj tsib hauv kev ua lag luam..
Tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg tuaj tshiab, raws li nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas kom zoo.
Zoo li cas?
Arcadia hais txog lub rooj ntau yam, muaj xim daj nrog pruine (wax paj ciab) dawb.
Nqe lus piav txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam "Arcadia"
Bushes siab, tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev loj hlob sai ntawm ceg. Lub ntim ntawm fruitful tua 50-70% ntawm tag nrho.
Cov khoom noj yog qhov loj thiab loj heev. Lawv muaj qhov nruab nrab ceev, feem ntau yog branching. Qhov nyhav ntawm ib pawg tej zaum yuav txawv los ntawm 500 g rau 2.5 kg.
Cov nplooj yog loj, me ntsis dissected, muaj tsib lobes, ib lub bristle thiab ib tug nyias fluff los ntawm hauv qab no. Xim - lub teeb ntsuab.
Loj berries, ntawm nruab nrab, nrog ib tug tsib-ruble npib, uas yog, los ntawm 27 × 24 hli thiab loj dua. Cov duab yuav yog lub plawv-puab los yog ovoid. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm berries loj - 11 g. Tom qab qhov kawg maturation, cov xim ua tiav niam txiv los yog daj.
Cov nqaij yog heev muaj kua thiab meaty. Lub saj yog harmonious, unobtrusive thiab lub teeb, thaum ripe, tej zaum yuav sau ntawv ntawm nutmeg. Daim tawv nqaij yog nyias, tab sis check. Lub acidity yog me me - txog li 6 g ib liter, qab zib cov ntsiab lus tseem tsawg - 14-16%.
Rooj grapes yog hlub los ntawm ob qho tib si gardeners thiab cov neeg tau txais kev pab. Yog vim li ntawd peb qhov chaw nthuav tawm ntau ntau yam ntawm lawv. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov txiv hmab hauv Karmakod, Korinka Russkaya, Alexander, Lily ntawm Valley, Delight White, Bull's Eye, Pleven lossis Friendship thiab xaiv tus uas tsim koj zoo tshaj plaws.
Diam duab
Diam duab txiv hmab "Arcadia":
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Tsi - hybrid, bred nyob rau hauv Odessa, hauv IViV lub npe Tairov. Cov niam txiv - "Cardinaluas tau muab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo, thiab Moldova, los ntawm nws dhau tsis kam rau cov nyom climatic mob.
Yam ntxwv
Thaum twg Arkady siav? Qhov no yog ib lub txiv hmab heev thaum ntxov ripening. Los ntawm thaum pib ntawm qhov tsos ntawm ovaries mus rau sau los ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsis muaj ntau tshaj 110-115 hnub dhau.
Qhov ntau yam muaj ib tug heev high tawm los.mus txog cov lej. Qhov nruab nrab - 20 kg ntawm berries los ntawm Bush, ib cov ntaub ntawv - tshaj 50. Lub coefficient ntawm fruitfulness nce mus txog 1.5. Ua ke nrog zoo heev thauj qhov no ua rau Arkady mus rau sab saum toj tsib, muaj cov thawj coj ntawm cov lag luam. Zoo kawg li zoo nkauj zoo ua tiav cov duab - lub pawg pom zoo heev txaus nyiam thiab elegantly on tua thiab tom qab tshem tawm.
Yuav zoo siab Koj kuj tuaj yeem muaj xws li ib tug phooj ywg ripening nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib tug zoo kawg saj ntawm berries thiab lawv ntxeem tau exquisite aroma.
Ntawm ntau hom ntawm ripening thaum ntxov kuv xav nco ntsoov: Liab Delight, Nesvetaya lub Txiaj Ntsim, Muromets.
Qhov ntau yog self-pollinating thiab pollinating rau poj niam ntau yam xws li Laura, Talisman, Kesha.
Possesses Cov huab cua ua haujlwm tsis zoo, withstands frosts txog li 20 ° tsis muaj chaw nkaum, nrog vaj tse nyob 26 °.
Lub cheeb tsam ntawm zoning yog heev ntau, ntau yam ntau tshaj plaws kis tau nyob rau hauv Crimea, Zaporizhia thiab Lviv cheeb tsam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws hlob nyob rau hauv Central Russia thiab nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe.
Nws muaj zoo tsis kam mus ua mildew nyob rau theem ntawm 2-3 ntsiab lus. Oidium tsis tiv thaiv.
Rau lwm tus tsis zoo muaj xws li:
- Tsis kam ua kom hloov mus rau hauv cov av noo nooreacts los ntawm cracking lub berries;
- Tsis muaj peev xwm pib ntawm nws tus kheej tawm ntawm rot;
- Ua ntej mus rau overload bushes thiab vim li ntawd chopping berries;
- Tsi tsis ua siab txias cua, xav tau ib qho kev nplua nuj ntawm qhov kaj.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Arcadia tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm mildew vim kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg tsis ntseeg. Yuav kom tshem tawm tau tus kabmob no, txau tawm nrog 3% nitrafen, Bordeaux kua los yog 3% hlau sulphate. Kev pom zoo tawm sab nraum lub sij hawm flowering.
Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob fungal, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog oidium, koj siv tau cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- Ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate ntawm medium concentration (liab xim ntawm lub kua);
- Mullein kua;
- Sulfur npaj - hauv av los yog colloid.
Kom yuav tsum npaj kom txhij txhua, koj tuaj yeem paub koj tus kheej nrog lwm hom kab mob uas yog txiv hmab. Peb lub website muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov phiaj xwm thiab kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv kab mob cancer, anthracnose, rubella, chlorosis thiab bacteriosis.
Ntau yam Arcadia nws tawm tsam ntau yam kab tsuag. Cov no muaj xws li cov phom, kab, kab, noog thiab cov nas.
Ntawm cov teeb meem kab nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum ntshai ntawm flea beetles, lub mining ntawm moles, phylloxera, leafworms, weevils,. Cov tshuaj Insecticides yog siv tawm tsam lawv - Actellic, Zolon, Fastak, Antioi, thiab acaricides (Omait, Sanmite, Apollo, Fufanon) yog tawm tsam ticks.
Qhov zoo tiv thaiv wasps yog harvesting ua ntej berries perespeyut. Txwv tsis pub, lawv tawg, thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo khov kho attracts pests.
Raws li kev tiv thaiv txhua yam khoom siv dag zog, uas qhwv txhua tus neeg. Ib qho txiaj ntsim zoo yog muab tau los ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej thiab cuab zog uas cuam tshuam cov xim ntawm cov hniav qab zib los ntawm kev sau qoob.
Yuav kom ua puas lub qe, siv cov tshuaj hu ua organophosphorus (dichlorvos, chlorophos) los yog boric acid.
Scarab possesses cov cuab yeej siv tshuaj - yeeb tshuaj tsim thaum haus luam yeeb.
Nws muaj ib tug tsis hnov tsw ntse ntawm cov pa luam yeeb uas lub pob zeb tsis tuaj yeem sawv ntsug. Yuav kom txuag Arcadia los ntawm cov nas, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg tus ceg raug sprayed nrog nitrafen mus txog lub vaj tse.
Ntawm cov tua npaj rau wintering, nteg tawm me me ntawm roj hmab, burnt wool los yog ntsoov. Ib tus ntxhiab tsw tsw ntxhab yuav thuam cov nas tsuag thiab txuag cov vines los ntawm kev hem thawj.
Tiv thaiv cov noog, muaj ntau txoj kev zoo:
- Txheeb raws roj ntsha - attraction ntawm ntuj yeeb ncuab. Qhov no yog, ua ntej tshaj, miv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob hauv ntau lub zos muaj nyob ntawm cov noog ntawm cov tsiaj - cov yeeb yaj kiab, cov kites, thiab cov dav hlau;
- Mechanical txujci. Koj tuaj yeem muab tus caws pliav nyob ze lub vaj txiv hmab lossis kaw qhov kab. Cov kab nuv ntses los ntawm kev nuv ntses yog siv los ua vaj tse. Nws yuav tsum tau yug nyob rau hauv lub hlwb uas noog tau tangled nyob rau hauv lawv, tsis tau tawm thiab tuag. Xws li tus ntxiab ntxiab yuav tau ntxuav lub cev tuag. Ntau humane hlau thiab polymer mesh, uas tsis pub cov noog mus rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis tsis tua lawv.
Paub meej thiab txawv ntawm ntau yam
Txawv Arcadia liab:
- Cov berries yog liab dawb nyob rau hauv cov xim nrog ib tug liab tint;
- Qhov loj me me ntawm pawg thiab berries;
- Lub saj yog khaus ntau thiab khaus;
- Tom qab lub sij hawm ripening - mus txog 130 hnub ntawm tsim ntawm ovary;
- Lub ntom ntawm pulp nyob rau hauv lub berries yog siab dua;
- Berries tsis tawg vim humidity tee;
- Qhov ntau yam yog tham nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj kom meej nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm "Lub Grape Variety Helios" (qhov no yog ob lub npe rau Arcadia Rose).
Diam duab txiv hmab "Arcadia Rose":
Txawv Arcadia thaum ntxov:
- Maturation yog accelerated rau ib lub lim tiam, qhov kev loj hlob yog tsuas 110 hnub;
- Cov nqaij yog denser;
- Resistant mus rau oidium nrog ib tug qhab nia ntawm 3-4 cov ntsiab lus;
- Tsis kam mus Frost qab - tolerates mus txog 23 °;
- Yuav luag tsis raug puas tsuaj los ntawm nkawj;
- Qhov loj ntawm lub berries thiab pawg yog tsis zoo dua rau Arcadia.
Yog li ntawd, Arcadia yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau haum ntau yam rau luam. Kev kho kom zoo yog muab siab rau cov tawv nqaij, cov tawv nqaij ntim - kev thauj mus los, thiab siab siab zog - lav zoo.
Thiab tsuas yog lovers ntawm grapes nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm no ntau yam yuav muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog noj kom txaus ntawm zoo berries, tab sis kuj los qhia nrog cov phooj ywg.
Rau cov neeg uas muaj tiag ntse rau teb, peb muab ntau cov khoom nthuav txog cultivation thiab ntau yam ntawm Kua thiab pear ntoo, kab mob thiab pests uas cuam tshuam rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawd. Koj tuaj yeem kawm ntau yam khoom xws li cherries, plums, liab thiab dub currants uas muaj nyob rau ntawm peb qhov chaw.
