Dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia) - ib lub chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo ntoo tuaj txog li ob metres siab, nrog rau ntau yam nplooj ntoos tawm mus txog ib nrab ntawm ib qho, nws qhov chaw yug yog South America. Nrog tu, cov nroj tsuag hlob zoo, tso tawm tshiab nplooj thiab pleases lub qhov muag nrog nws cov zoo lookarre. Tab sis, zoo li txhua yam kab nroj txawv, dieffenbachia nws yog ntau yam kab mob. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav kawm txog lub ntsiab thiab cov hau kev kho cov kab mob ntawm Dieffenbachia.
Fungal kab mob
Dieffenbachia yog feem ntau raug rau cov kab mob fungal, hauv paus ua rau cov huab cua kub, ntev li ntawm cov dej los yog cov av ntawm chav tsev uas nws loj tuaj. Raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas rau cov tsos ntawm ib fungus thaum cog hloov, tsuas yog lub ntiaj teb zoo-siab yuav tsum tau siv. Xav txog hom kab mob Dieffenbachia fungal nram qab no: anthracnose, fusarium, root rot thiab nplooj qhov nqaij.
Koj puas paub? Cov nroj tsuag yog muaj npe tom qab lub gardener ntawm Imperial Palace nyob rau hauv Vienna - Josef Dieffenbach.
Yuav ua li cas kho tau dieffenbachia los ntawm anthracnose
Colletotrichum glauosporioides fungi ua rau anthracnose dieffenbachia, uas tshwm rau me ntsis ntawm nplooj, uas nws thiaj li them tag nrho cov nplooj ntoos phaj, tom qab uas tag nrho nplooj ntoos dries tawm. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no yog xav tias yuav kub heev nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nrog high humidity thiab ntau watering. Cov qhov tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj tus kab mob nrog anthracnose, lawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg. Diffenbachia rau kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau kho sai kho nrog fungicidal siv yeeb siv tshuaj - "Vitaros" los yog "Fundazol" raws li lawv cov lus qhia. 
Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias thaum txau dieffenbachia, dej ntawm qia thiab petiole tuaj yeem ua rau nplooj nplooj tawg.
Kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm fusarium
Fusarium solani fungi ua rau fusarium, uas yog manifested los ntawm dented maub-kob cov pob zeb nyob rau hauv keeb kwm thiab paus ntseg tsho ntawm dieffenbachia. Cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam los ntawm fusarium fades thiab nplooj tig daj. Yog hais tias huab cua thiab av humidity yog siab dhau, lub nroj tsuag npog ib tug liab-tinged Mushroom mycelium. Lub causative tus neeg mob yog resistant mus rau cov nyom yam, rau ib lub sij hawm ntev yuav ntse yuav khaws cia nyob rau hauv contaminated av. Kho fusarium nrog kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag "Fundazol", "Rovral".
Raws li yog ib lo lus fusion ntawm fusarium, zoo-zoo substrates siv; thaum lub sij hawm reproduction, lawv tsis pub cog cov kab mob uas muaj tus kab mob. Cov ntaub ntawv cog qoob loo yuav muaj nyob rau hauv ib lub kua fungicidal rau ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib teev rau kev tu cev ntau ntxiv. Rau prophylaxis, txau nrog Glyocladin qee zaus siv. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Dieffenbachia kua txiv muaj cov tshuaj lom uas ua rau lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov muag dig muag thaum nws nkag qhov ncauj thiab qhov muag, raws li. Ntxiv thiab, cov menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu muaj ntau dua rau cov tshuaj lom.
Nplooj ntoos chaw
Lub fungus Phaeosphaeria eustoma ua rau nplooj ntoos spinning hauv Dieffenbachia, uas ua rau nws tus kheej ua xim av me ntsis nrog ib lub txiv kab ntxwv. Qub nplooj yaus feem ntau raug rau tus kab mob. Cov nroj tsuag tau mob nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev kub nrog high humidity. Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob no tseem nyob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob muaj mob thiab tuaj yeem kis nrog kev pabcuam ntawm cov dej. Thaum kuaj pom tau tias, Dieffenbachia yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv kev tsim muaj cov mob uas tsim nyog thiab kho nrog Vitaros lossis Fundazole. 
Dieffenbachia Hauv paus Rot
Pythium thiab Phytophthora fungi ua rau cov hauv paus tawg, nws zoo nkaus li tsaus nti cov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus thiab lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag, dhau sij hawm, pob tw hauv Dieffenbachia, so thiab ntog. Cov pob zeb yuav tau them nrog ib daj ntseg mycelium. Tus neeg mob tus neeg mob ntawm tus kab mob tseem nyob hauv av. Hauv paus rot ntawm ib co nroj tsuag dej-qia dej tau mob, thiab qhov kub siab ntawm huab cua nyob hauv chav tsev twg Dieffenbachia hlob zoo rau tus kab mob. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob floriculture, aerated nruab nrab substrates thiab potash chiv yuav tsum tau siv. Thaum pom muaj kab mob, ib feem ntawm cov substrate hloov, cov dej tsis tau txiav thiab cov nroj tsuag raug kho nrog "Previkur" lossis "Profit Gold". 
Koj puas paub? Quav nroj tsuag tau yooj yim muab rau hauv kev txiav, vim qhov no koj yuav tsum tau muab ib feem ntawm cov qia hauv dej.
Bacteriosis thiab Dieffenbachia
Tus kab mob Erwinia carotovora Bergey thiab Erwinia chrisantemi ua rau bacteriosis hauv Dieffenbachia, uas yog tshwm sim rau lub qia nrog cov chaw uas muaj cov chaw qub, nrog rau lub sij hawm cov qoob loo ua xim av los sis txho xim, thiab cov nplooj thiaj npog cov dej uas muaj xim daj. Tus neeg mob tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob no tseem nyob hauv cov kab mob uas kis tau tus kab mob no: nws tuaj yeem kis tau thaum cov nroj tsuag puas yog mechanically puas ntsoog; nws tau qhib rau siab qis thiab siab kub, thiab nrog cov av phom. Thaum transplanting dieffenbachia, cov cai ntawm agrotechnology yuav tsum tau pom, nroj tsuag ntseeg tau cuam tshuam los ntawm bacteriosis yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg. Raws li kev kho mob, txau thiab nchuav dieffenbachia nrog tooj liab sulphate los yog Bordeaux sib tov yog zoo. 
Yuav ua li cas nrog kis kab mob Dieffenbachia
Ib feem ntau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob no yog rau pawg neeg ntawm cov kab mob, uas muaj ntau yam: nplooj ntoos bronze thiab kab mob mosaic. Xav txog kev kho mob dieffenbachia los ntawm cov kab mob no.
Bronze nplooj
Txiv lws suav pom cov kab mob ua rau cov kab nplooj hauv dieffenbachia, uas tshwm ntawm cov nplooj hauv voj voos, cov hlua los yog cov xim daj, nrog rau lub sij hawm nplooj ntoos yuav, cov hangs. Tom qab kov yeej tooj liab, dieffenbachia tsis loj tuaj. Lub causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob no yog nqa los ntawm fringed-winged kab, los yog thrips, 0.5-2 hli nyob rau hauv ntev. Tus kab mob no tau kho kho nrog "Kho", "Aktophyt" thiab "Fitoverm". 
Yuav ua li cas kho tau mob mosaic
Dasheen mosaic tus kab mob ua rau ib tus kab mob mosaic. Tus kab mob yog manifested on nplooj los ntawm mosaic blotch, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nres. Lub causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob yog nqa los ntawm pests, feem ntau aphids, zoo khaws cai nyob rau hauv lub Cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag. Rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj insecticidal siv, nqa tawm spraying "Aktara", "Actofit" thiab "Fitoverm". 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau ntawm chav dieffenbachia, qis nplooj feem ntau poob, lub zoo nkauj tsos yog poob. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom lag luam tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, koj tsuas xav hloov nws.Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tag nrho cov kab mob ntawm dieffenbachia yog yooj yim los tiv thaiv los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, noj mus rau hauv tus account nws yam ntxwv thiab xav tau, tshaj tawm tsam cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis raug cai ntawm txim.
