Cov qoob loo peppers hauv tsev yog qhov kev ua si rau cov neeg tsis muaj lub caij ntuj sov. Tam sim no muaj ntau nthuav ntau yam uas tsim nyog rau cog on balconies thiab qhov rais sills. Yog hais tias tsis muaj ntau qhov chaw hauv tsev, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv mini-ntau yam.
Conventionally, lub kua txob rau lub tsev yuav muab faib ua ntau yam qab zib thiab kub, muaj kuj yog ib tug zoo nkauj kua txob. Lub tom kawg yog ntau haum vim hais tias lawv muaj ib tug tsawg txoj kev loj hlob thiab tshaj fruiting.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav cog cov kua txob Bulgarian, ces tsis muaj dab tsis yooj yim, koj tsuas yog ua raws li cov lus pom zoo.
Loj hlob peppers los ntawm noob nyob rau hauv tsev nrog kauj ruam los ntawm cov duab kos
Qhov no yog ib kab lis kev cai yav qab teb, hlub sov thiab ci hnubyog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muab nws nrog ib qho chaw tsim nyog Txawm li ntawd los, seedlings yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kis mus rau lub hnub ci ci, thiaj li tsis mus hlawv cov qaug zog nplooj.
Xaiv cov noob
Mus rau hauv lub khw muag khoom noj, koj ntsib kev nyuaj xaiv: uas yog qhov zoo dua.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis yog txhua txhua hom ntawm kua txob haum rau lawj sau qoob.
Them sai sai rau qhov loj ntawm ib tug neeg laus cog. Koj yuav tsum tau xav txog lub sij hawm ntawm kev tua thiab qhov ceev ntawm fruiting. Tom tsev, peb xav kom tau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom sai li sai tau.
Peb cog
Yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob peppers los ntawm cov noob nyob rau tom tsev? Thaum koj tau xaiv ntau txoj cai, koj yuav tsum cog cov noob. Ntau yam kev paub gardeners pom zoo pre-soak lawv nyob rau hauv ib daim ntaub damp los yog hlawv rau plaub hnub. Nws kuj muaj kev pom zoo rau soak lawv rau ob peb teev nyob rau hauv ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate kom tsis txhob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob.
Tom qab lub noob tau leaked, lawv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo cog rau hauv me me ntim. Rau cov laj thawj no zoo haum pots rau seedlings, piv txwv li, peat, lossis khob yas yas.
Koj tuaj yeem cog cov noob tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv av, lawv yuav germinate ib me ntsis ntev. Rau lub hom phiaj no kuj me peat ntsiav tshuaj tsim rau seedlings.
PAB! Kawm txog kev tsaws xws li ntaub hoob nab thiab qwj.
Txawv ntau hom germinate txawv, ib txhia mus txog 3 lub lis piam, yog li koj tau ua siab ntev.
Yuav tsum koom rau qhov kub thiab txias. Qhov zoo kub rau germination ntawm kua txob noob yog 18-25ºC.
Thawj tua tuaj, ua li cas tom ntej no?
Tom qab ib co sij hawm, seedlings yog tshwm. Tam sim no lawv xav tau tsim cov kev mob siab tshaj plaws. Thawj yog lub teeb. Yog hais tias nws tsis nco, cov nroj tsuag yuav pib ncab, ces tuag tag.
Rau seedlings yooj yim mus siv khoom neeg tsim teeb. Tam sim no tshwj xeeb yaj yog muag rau paj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv tau nruab hnub nrig los ntawm kev xaiv tus nqi. Cov qij pob incandescent rau cov laj thawj no yuav tsis ua hauj lwm - lawv tso me ntsis teeb, tab sis ntau cua sov, uas tuaj yeem hlawv kev sib tw.
Teeb nrog hnub nrig muaj nyob thaj tsam li ntawm 30 cm, lub teeb hnub yuav tsum kav ntev txog 18 teevtab sis tsis pub tsawg tshaj 14 teev. Ua kom yooj yim dua, koj tuaj yeem txuas tau rau kev xa tawm tshwj xeeb on / off rau lub luminaire.
Peb thaj av nyob ruaj khov
Sai li sai tau lub kua txob seedlings ncav 10-15 cm, nws yuav tsum tau thaj av rau ib qho chaw ruaj khov. Siv cov lauj kaub los yog lub thawv rau lub hom phiaj no: nws loj hlob sai thiab nws cov hauv paus txheej txheem yog ntau heev.
Ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag. Feem ntau yooj yim thiab tsis tshua muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag siv txoj kev hloov hauv kev siv. Kua txob txaws nyob rau hauv peat ntsiav tshuaj, cog nrog lawv nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub.
Nco ntsoov tias qhov loj dua lub peev xwm rau cog, qhov loj dua cov nroj tsuag yuav. Sai li sai tau lub frosts yog tshaj, cov nroj tsuag yog coj mus rau lub sam thiaj.
Yog hais tias koj loj hlob loj ntau yam ntawm Bulgarian kua txob, ces saib xyuas ntawm loj ntim thiab txoj kev ntawm garter nroj tsuag.
Cov av rau kua txob thiab hnav khaub ncaws
Zoo heev tsim av rau seedlings, raws li tau zoo raws li vaj av. Kua txob yuav tsum tau ntau ntawm cov muab kev pab cuam rau zoo fruiting, yog li ntawd lawv ntxiv humus.
Chiv yog siv tsuas yog tsim rau zaub cov qoob loo.
Qhov tov fertilizer yog humus. Koj tuaj yeem sib tov ntoo tshauv nrog cov dej ntawm tus nqi 2 dia rau ib lim.
Watering
Tus nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau txais kom txwm txais ntawm noo noo. Dej yog siv sov, zoo dua cais, tsis muaj chlorine.. Tsis txhob cia cov av qhuav tawm, txwv tsis pub lub buds thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav pib poob.
Loj hlob kua txob seedlings nyob rau windowsill
Raws li peb nco ntsoov, kua txob yog ib kab lis kev cai yav qab teb. Muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw ci thiab sov so. Tsis txhob sau ntawv. Zoo, yog hais tias tus lawj yog glazed, koj muaj peev xwm zam lub teeb meem ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav frosts.
Cov kabmob cog qoob rau ntawm lub qhov rais muaj nws tus yam ntxwv: xaiv lub qhov ci ci ci lossis muab lub teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv.
Kev saib xyuas ntxiv
Tshawb xyuas cov nroj tsuag txhua hnub rau kab tsuag. Txawm nyob hauv tsev hauv cov nroj tsuag qee zaum kab mob thiab kab tsuag tua.
Yog tias koj pom qhov tsaus nti, daj, nkig thiab poob nplooj, zoo li kab, ua haujlwm tam sim ntawd, nkawd cov nroj tsuag yuav poob. Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias lub seedlings poob?
Nthuav
Ntau ntau hom qoob loo tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txiv ntoo hauv ib chav rau ob peb xyoos. Muaj ntau yam nthuav, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas hloov xim nyob ntawm theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Kub kua txob yog ib qho txawv ntawm pungent. Tsis tas li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib txawv me ntsis. Ib tug me me ntau yuav nplua lub chav ua noj, nws yuav kuj yuav ib tug dai kom zoo ntawm lub chav tsev thiab ib tug zoo seasoning rau lub lauj kaub tais diav.
Nyob rau hauv dav dav, kev saib xyuas ntawm Sweet thiab kub peppers tsis nyuaj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom sprout seedlings kom raug, tuaj tos ib tug loj lub peev xwm thiab xyuas kom pom tseeb tshaj plaws lub teeb input.
Li ntawd, hnub no peb ntsia yuav ua li cas loj hlob kua txob seedlings on ib windowsill, dab tsi yuav tsum tau npaum li cas mus rau hauv tus account thaum ua li ntawd? Tab sis lub cultivation ntawm peppers nyob rau lawj yog ntau yooj yim, yog li peb pom zoo no txoj kev mus rau novice gardeners.