Ntxiv rau tsev neeg luav yog ib qho kev txais tos ntawm tsev neeg ntawm txhua tus neeg ua teb.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev tshwm sim no kuj coj tau ntau qhov teeb meem thiab kev zoo siab - tom qab tag nrho, kev noj qab haus huv, qhov hnyav nce thiab qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov khub ntsej muag yog nyob ntawm seb tus poj niam "mis" ntau npaum li cas.
Peb tau npaj rau koj cov lus qhia txog kev lactation tshwm sim nyob rau hauv luav.
Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau luav noj fwj rabbits mis nyuj haus
Feem ntau feem ntau, cov luav muab yug rau 5-7 luav ib qho taub. Cov lej, ua ntej ntawm txhua yam, nyob ntawm seb nws txoj kab txaij, lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, zoo li cov naj npawb ntawm yav dhau los - yog tias cov me nyuam yog thawj, ces yuav muaj tsawg tus me nyuam mos. Luav yog yug me me, qhov muag tsis pom thiab yuav luag ploj, yog li nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lawv lub neej lawv xav tau ntawm niam lub siab sov so thiab nws cov mis nyuj nourishing. Yog hais tias tus poj niam tsis muaj lactation teeb meem, ces nws yog tam sim npaj txhij muab nws cov me nyuam - qhov no yuav siv sij hawm 5-10 feeb.
Thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub nws pub 1-2 zaus, feem ntau nyob hauv qhov tsaus ntuj.
Cov khoom noj khoom haus ncav ncav cuag nws cov ncov thaum 19-21 hnub tom qab ca, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov mis nyuj ua rau pib poob. Qhov no txhais tau tias tom qab tus luav yog 14 hnub, koj tuaj yeem pib ua kom paub cov zaub mov complementary - cov khoom noj qhuav, qhuav tshuaj ntsuab, cereals, thiab cov tshuaj minerals thiab vitamins.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov khoom noj tshiab yuav tsum tau muab luaj los yog txhoov, txhua yam khoom noj yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau kev noj zaub mov - tsis pub tshaj ib zaug txhua txhua peb hnub.
Cov hnub nyoog tshaj plaws ntawm cov mos txwv ntawm cov niam txiv yog 2 lub hlis. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog li no, cov kabmob yuav tsum noj zaubmov ntawm nws tus kheej thiab noj zaub mov noj ntawm cov khoom noj txhua hnub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov xwm txheej no yog qhov uas tus kabmob yuav tsum muaj kua mis txaus rau txhua tus menyuam, tabsis, yog tias qhov ntau ntawm qhov cub tshaj 8 leej neeg, ces tus menyuam yuav tsum muab faib rau lwm cov pojniam uas pub tsawg tsawg tus luav.
Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev paub ntawm cov mis nyuj
Lub luav tus mis nyuj yog txawv ntawm cov mis nyuj ntawm lwm cov tsiaj nyob rau hauv nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, caloric cov ntsiab lus thiab zaub mov muaj nqis. Nws muaj cov ntsiab lus nram qab no:
- protein - 11.5%;
- Sibhawm - 11.2%;
- qab zib - 0.9%;
- ntxhia cov khoom - 2.4%;
- qhuav teeb meem - 26.5%.
Xws li cov nplua nuj tshuaj lom neeg piav qhia xws li kev loj hlob sai thiab qhov hnyav nce hauv cov menyuam mos lwj hauv thawj lub hli ntawm lub neej. Tus nqi ntawm cov nqaijrog thiab cov minerals hauv luav cov mis nyuj yog ntau zaus tshaj cov nyuj cov kua mis muaj.
Koj puas paub? Luav tau mob los ntawm kev kho siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov pob zeb zoo nkauj ua rau qhov no. Yuav kom ci ntsa iab leisure tsiaj, yuav khoom ua si rau nws uas yuav tsis cia nws tau txais bored.
Yuav kuaj li cas yog tias tus luav muaj mis nyuj haus
Rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm txhua tus menyuam, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau txiav txim siab rau thawj hnub tom qab yug me nyuam seb tus luav tau zoo dua qub lawm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab tias tom qab koj tus poj niam qis me me los yog tsis muaj mis nyuj, tsis txhob poob siab. Kev qhia txog oxytocin tuaj yeem pab txhim kho nws txoj kev lactation. Txawm li cas los xij, kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsim kev xav, kev txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum ua tsis pub dhau 48 teev tom qab yug thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho tsiaj.
Kev paub txog cov kabmob luav muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab txog cov degree "milkiness" ntawm tus niam khwv tau los ntawm ob txoj kev:
- Nyob rau hauv tsos thiab kev coj cwj pwm ntawm rabbits. Yog tias koj pom tias cov me nyuam yaus muaj cov kab lus sib txawv, lawv cov tsuav yog mos, thiab lub plab ntawm lub plab yog ntsws thiab muaj qhov muag tsis pom, ces lawv tsis tshua muaj zaub mov. Tshawb xyuas cov luav txhua hnub kom tiv thaiv lawv tsis poob qab hauv kev loj hlob thiab qhov hnyav nce.
- Nyob rau hauv tsos mis txiv luav. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov mis nyuj uas loj tshaj plaws yog qhov lawv o. Qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm lub txiv mis yuav tsum tau plucked - tus poj niam rub tawm lub pluab ntawm nws lub plab kom npog nws lub zes, npaj rau cov xeeb ntxwv. Koj tuaj yeem sim maj mam nias ntawm lub txiv mis - ib qho tee dej dawb yuav tsum tau cais los ntawm nws, tab sis tso tawm ntawm cov kua ntshiab ntshiab los kuj tau.
Yuav ua li cas pub rau noj kom muaj zog ntxiv
Ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab ua rau tsis txaus cov mis nyuj nyob rau hauv rabbits yog suav hais tias yog ib qho kev noj haus tsis txaus. Tom qab tso quav tas, tus poj niam xav tau kev pab txhua hnub - muaj li 10 g ntawm cov zaub mov noj "mus" los ua 1 g ntawm mis nyuj rau tus menyuam yug tshiab.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, qhov txwv ntawm kev noj haus ntawm ib tug poj niam tuaj yeem muab cov txheej txheem lactation tso tseg.
Koj puas paub? Zoo nkauj rabbits yog huv heev - lawv ntxuav lawv tus kheej 5-6 zaug ib hnub twg. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom ib qho tsis hnov ntxhiab ntawm koj tus tsiaj, qhov no yuav qhia tau teeb meem nrog nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab tias qhov ua rau tsis tsim nyog noj mis nyuj rau ntawm ib tug kab npoo nyob hauv kev noj qab haus huv, ces txoj kev kho no yuav raug kho raws li kev hloov me me ntawm nws cov khoom noj txhua hnub:
- Kev sib xyaw mixers ntawm bran thiab alfalfa, pob kws (pob kws cobs yuav siv tau) thiab barley, raws li tau zoo raws li alfalfa, bran thiab boiled qos yaj ywm. Qos yaj ywm hmoov sib tov yog khoom noj khoom haus zoo kawg nkaus uas txuag tau ntau yam hauv lub caij ntuj no, thaum nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb los soj ntsuam ntau hom zaub mov ntawm lawv cov tsiaj. Qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm muab ob qho tib si nyoos thiab siav. Thaum npaj ib lub nplooj ntoos raws li bran, nco ntsoov ntxiv dej haus rau lawv - nws yuav yooj yim dua rau noj.
- Tshuaj ntsuab uas tsim kom cov mis nyuj ntau lawm: dill, parsley, anise. Sim tsis txhob muab tib hom nyom txhua pluas noj. Xws li tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum yog 30-50% ntawm tag nrho cov nroj nyom nyob rau hauv lub tais luav. Tiv thaiv kom tau muab lawv ua ke nrog clover, dandelion, cov tub ntxhais hluas nettle thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab uas loj tuaj hauv cheeb tsam koj nyob.
- Qoob loo zaub: beet, Jerusalem artichoke, zaub ntug hauv paus thiab rutabaga. Ua ntej pab, lawv yuav tsum tau zoo ntxuav nyob rau hauv dej ntws, yog tias tsim nyog, lub keeb kwm yog txiav mus rau hauv me me pieces.
- Ntxuav dej kom huv hauv chav sov. Hloov tsis hloov cov dej nyob rau hauv lub haus dej, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muab cov luav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cev xeeb tub thiab lactating pojniam, me ntsis rhuab dej.
Yuav ua li cas los hloov tus luav lub mis
Qee zaum cov neeg ua liaj ua teb raug teeb meem nrog rau qhov tseeb tias lawv yuav tsum tau noj nws tus menyuam mos. Yog vim li cas qhov no yuav txawv - poj niam tus kab mob, tsis muaj leej niam kev xav, los yog tuag ntawm ib tug luav tom qab yug me nyuam.
Txuag cov menyuam mos uas tsis muaj leej niam pub mis yog ib txoj hau kev nyuaj heev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo. Txoj kev siab tshaj plaws yog sim hloov cov luav mus rau lwm tus poj niam noj lawv cov me nyuam.
Yog tias qhov no tsis ua haujlwm, sim siv cov khoom noj mis hloov, uas peb yuav qhia koj ntxiv.
Mis hmoov
Peb tham txog qhuav bitch mis nyuj - hmoov rau cov dej yug me nyuam, uas pub me nyuam me nyuam pliv noj tsis tau ib tus neeg laus noj mis. Nws tuaj yeem muas tau tom tej chaw muag tshuaj. Cov lus ntawm lub sib tov kom ze li sai tau rau leej niam lub mis, yog li qhov raug mob xws li khoom noj khoom haus yog tsis zoo li coj.
Qhuav hloov yog diluted nrog dej hau hauv raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas siv rau txhua tus luav cwj pwm hloov khoom yog qhov yuav tsum tau cua sov rau kub ntawm + 36-37 ° C.
Nyuj cov kua mis
Qhov feem ntau yooj yim rau muaj kev hloov rau luav cov mis nyuj yog nyuj mis, tab sis nws cov roj cov ntsiab lus yog tsis txaus rau tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam luav, yog li nws yog ib txwm ua kom nws dilute nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag nrog condensed mis nyuj. Tus nqi txhua hnub ntawm qhov sib tov yog 5 ml. Optimally pub me nyuam 1 ml rau ib zaug. Siv cov roj hmab, koob txhaj tshuaj (tsis muaj kab ntsig - insulin) rau qhov no, los yog cov koob txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau kev pub mis rau me nyuam los yog cov me nyuam yaus yuav tsum tau mus yuav tom khw muag khoom noj.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tsis tau noj cov mis nyuj yuav tsuas ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog hauv plab ntawm tus me nyuam lawb, thiab nyob rau hauv rabbits ntawm ornamental breeds nws muaj peev xwm txawm ua rau loj heev lom, uas yog feem ntau tuag.
Rau cov hniav rabbits muaj xws li poj niam li hermelin, squirrel, lionheaded luav, coloured short-haired dwarf, Viennese xiav.
Muaj ntau breeders categorically tiv thaiv pub mis nyuj luav nrog nyuj lub mis - vim qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov nqi ntawm cov as-ham thiab kab kawm. Thaum muaj menyuam mos noj tsis tau kev pab los ntawm ib tug poj niam, cov kws txawj qhia tau tias siv cov kua mis.
Qhov kev pub mis nyuj yog txawv me ntsis ntawm ib qho dhau los - 2 ml ntawm ib hnub ob zaug. Tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus neeg hloov xwb yog tias nws tsis yooj yim rau nws yog tias koj nyob deb ntawm cov chaw thiab tsiaj txhu.
Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab uas tsis muaj tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, thawj zaug ntawm txhua tus, feem ntau cov nqi hloov chaw siv, nrog rau cov nyuj lub mis.
Rabbits pub dag - nrog kev siv cov hloov - yuav tsis txawv los ntawm ib tug loj hnyav thiab nws muaj zog tsos. Tab sis, koj pom, xws li ib tug tshwm sim yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshaj li poob ntawm tag nrho cov eared brood.
Tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau preservation ntawm kev noj qab nyob ntawm rabbits yuav lawv pub rau cov thawj 4-5 hnub ntawm lawv lub neej.