Cucumbers yog ntau yooj yim kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev seedling. Pre-cog seedlings sai li tus txheej txheem ntawm fruiting, seedlings yog muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm.
Yuav kom tsis txhob yuam kev, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub sij hawm zoo thaum cog qoob qoob loo ntawm seedlings thiab nqa tawm tag nrho tus txheej txheem kom raug. Seeding, watering, muab ntim nrog cov nroj tsuag yav tom ntej - lub caij yav tom ntej sau nyob ntawm no tseem ceeb me me.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm niaj hnub no tsab xov xwm yog dib seedlings: thaum cog, kwv yees hnub thaum sowing cucumbers rau seedlings, yuav ua li cas cog cucumbers rau seedlings kom raug?
Thaum cog nroj tsuag seedlings?
Cucumbers yuav mus ceev ceev-cog qoob loo. Thiaj li rau cov nroj tsuag tau tsim txhua zaus, tsis txhob ncua qhov tso ntawm paj buds thiab tsim ntawm ovaries, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv lub sij hawm zoo thaum cog nroj noob rau seedlings. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj los yog vaj txaj yuav tsum tau txav zog, tsim, tab sis tsis overgrown seedlings.
Thaum twg sow cucumbers rau seedlings? Ib qho rov qab pom zoo rau lub caij sowing. Koj tuaj yeem pib cog seedlings thaum cov av ua kom sov li 15 degrees. Raws li pej xeem cov cim, lub sij hawm no ntog rau ntawm loj heev flowering ntawm dandelions. Txawm li ntawd los, seedlings tsiv mus rau ib tug tsis heev sov so yuav loj hlob qeeb, thiab sai sai frosts tau tua nws.
Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tshem tau cov kab mob hloov mus rau hnub tom qab - kawg ntawm yuav los yog pib ntawm lub rau hli ntuj. Cov nroj tsuag tau tsiv mus rau qhib txaj txawm tom qab. Ntau nyob ntawm thaj chaw nyab xeeb. Ua liaj ua teb gardeners yuav tsum tsom kwm rau kev paub ntawm cov lug txhawb cov miv los ntawm lawv cheeb tsam.
Txiav txim siab lub sij hawm kom tawm lub seedlings mus rau ib tug mus tas li qhov chaw nyob, koj yuav xam lub sij hawm qib siab thaum cog nroj tsuag ntawm seedlings. Nyob rau hauv ntau thaj tsam ntawm Russia nws yog qhov zoo dua los sow lawv nyob rau hauv 20th ntawm lub Plaub Hlis los yog thaum ntxov May. Qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ntawm seedlings yuav ncav cuag nyob rau hauv 3 lub lis piam.
Qhov siab tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau loj hlob seedlings nyob rau tom tsev yog 1 lub hlis. Ib qho ntxiv qis hauv kev sib hloov ho txo qoob loo qoob loo.
Noob cog cov cai
Rau zoo cog ntawm cucumbers rau seedlings yuav tsum tau npaj:
- Tso tsheb hlau luam rau seedlings. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los cog cov noob rau hauv ib lub thawv me me, uas tso cai rau tshem tawm ib qho tuaj yeem. Brittle Root Dib System tsis pub hloov hlav. Zoo tshaj plaws - medium-tsuas koob ua los ntawm extruded peat los yog peat ntsiav tshuaj.
TSWV! Siv cov thawv rau ntawv los yog yas ntim yas, thawv ntim hauv qab los ntawm kefir los yog yogurt, nrog rau cov pawm uas tsim tau los ntawm cov yas yas.
- Pallet rau cov neeg ntim khoom. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj me me ua kom lub khob tsis txhob hla. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub tais hluav taws kub, lub ncuav mog qab zib, lub thauv khoom noj lossis lub thawv ntawv me me.. Qhov tom kawg xaiv yog yooj yim rau cucumbers cog nyob rau hauv peat pots. Rau peat tablets, nws yog ib qho zoo uas siv tsis dhau pallets ntawm lwv.
- Ua ntej mixed av. Cucumbers nyiam lub teeb nutrient av. Ib qho sib tov ntawm vaj teb av nrog humus los yog peat yuav ua rau; rau nyem, me ntsis perlite los yog nyoos yuav tov rau hauv substrate. Cov tshuaj ntxhia cov tshuaj yuav ua rau cov zaub mov tseem ceeb ntawm cov substrate: urea, potassium sulfate, superphosphate lossis ntoo tshauv.
- Watering Sprayer. Nws tsis ntxuav tawm cov av, tusyees nplaum nws thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub stagnation ntawm noo noo. Saplings yuav tau watered thiab ib tug teaspoon.
- Cov yas yas los yog iav. Ua hauj lwm kom npog lub tank nrog cog noob. Yuav tsum muaj qhov kub thiab ntsuas raws li qhov tsim nyog, tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev pom kev.
- Daim hlau nrog lub npe ntawm ntau yam lossis yas nplaum yas. Xav tau yog cog cog ntau yam thiab hybrids ntawm cucumbers. Cov ntawv nplaum yog ntsia ntawm pots lossis pallets, cov phiaj yog daig hauv av.
Yuav ua li cas cog cucumbers rau seedlings nyob rau tom tsev?
Ua ntej cog, noob yog txheeb, npliag thiab warped yog tso tseg. Rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws germination, noob ntawm 2-3 xyoos yog siv. Nws yog tsim nyog xaiv qhov loj tshaj plaws noob, lawv lees tias muaj zog thiab tseem ceeb seedlings.
Rau tus kheej-sau noob kev pom zoo kom pom zoo, cov noob yuav ntau tsis tau kho. Ib co gardeners sprout noob, lwm tus nyiam cog zaub qhuav. Cov txiaj ntsim tau zoo yog muab los ntawm ntus so rau hauv ib qho kev tov ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob. Nyeem ntxiv txog noob npaj ua ntej sowing.
Nws yog pom zoo kom ntog cov av ua ntej cog., txheej txheem tshaj qhov cub los yog khov rau qhov tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj muaj peev xwm txeem cov av nrog ib tug kub, tsaus liab daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Qhov no txoj kev tua kawb cov teeb meem kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm seedlings.
Haws los yog lwm lub thawv ntim nrog av. Ua ntej kua dej yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau sab qis dua ntawm lub tank. Cov av yog maj mam crushed.
1-2 cov noob raug muab tso rau hauv txhua lub lauj kaub. Thaum siv cov noob ntawm tsawg ntau yam uas tau tshaj tawm, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los muab lawv ib tug los ntawm ib qho. Yog hais tias qhuav sowing cov khoom ntawm loj tsiaj yog siv, nws yog zoo dua cog cov noob nyob rau hauv khub. Qhov no yuav txo qhov feem pua ntawm kev sib yuav, yuav txuag lub khob thiab qhov chaw tsis muaj ciaj ciam rau ntawm windowsill.
Noob yog faus 1.5-2 cm. Sprouted noob yog cog heev, zoo nkauj tua tau yooj yim puas tsuaj. Rau lawv qhov kev tso kawm yog siv lub pas ntoo. Nyob rau hauv hauv av yog ib tug me me qhov, nws pw tawm ib lub noob.
Cov noob qhuav qhuav nrog koj cov ntiv tes. Cov av yog txau nrog cov dej kub ntawm cov dej ntws los ntawm lub raj mis. Nws pom zoo kom siv cov dej mos: thawed, los nag los yog khib nyiab.
Cov khob los yog lub lauj kaub rau ntawm lub pallet. Tsis txhob muab lawv kaw, tab sis yuav tsum tsis ntim cov thawv.
Lub pallet yuav tau sau nrog nthuav av nplaum, nws yuav nti tawm tau cov huam thiab ua ib qho kua. Cov ntawv tsaws raug kaw nrog yas qhwv thiab muab tso rau hauv tshav kub. Feem ntau tua tshwm tom qab 5-6 hnub.
Yog hais tias peat ntsiav tshuaj yog siv rau cog, lub scheme hloov me ntsis. Pressed peat yog muab tso rau hauv qhov tob tob thiab ntim nrog dej kub. Thaum cov ntsiav tshuaj swell thiab tig mus rau txhua kab, lawv muab tso rau hauv ib lub tais yas. Dib noob raug muab tso rau hauv lub qhov nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Yog tias tsim nyog, lawv tuaj yeem yuav tob zuj zus ntxiv nrog tus pas txhuam hniav lossis lwm yam khoom siv.
Nyob rau hauv peat ntsiav tshuaj yog zoo dua cog cov noob qhuav.. Kev sib tw seedlings yuav raug mob thaum yuam kom tob rau peat. Siv dej ntub kom tsis ntub dej yog tsis tsim nyog. Lub tais nrog lub ntsiav tshuaj them nrog yas yog muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw sov ua ntej germination.
Tam sim ntawd tom qab sowing qos rau ntawm seedlings, lub pots yog sau nrog cov ntawv lo lossis cov ntawv qhia ntawm ntau yam. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cog tshiab, tseem tsis tau kuaj cov nroj tsuag los yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nuj nqis hybrids. Nws yog pom zoo kom nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm seedlings nyob rau hauv ib phau cais. Qhia tias muaj pes tsawg tus huam, lawv cov lej, cog cov sij hawm thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.
Sowing seedlings yuav tsum tau sov so, humidity thiab ci lub teeb. Lawv tsiv mus rau lub qhov rais sill ntawm sab qab teb qhov rais, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm drafts. Rau ntau dua kev ntseeg tau, tsom iav yuav tsum raug kaw nrog ib lub tsho npliag zaj duab xis, uas tiv thaiv kev nkag saum huab cua txias.
Cog noob periodically sprayed nrog sov distilled los yog boiled dej. Watering cog los ntawm ib tug watering tau yog tsis pom zoo, dej dav hlau tau erode cov av. Yog hais tias cov av settles, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv me ntsis substrate tsis tamping nws.
Nws yog ua tau rau ncuav cov av tsuas yog tom qab lub seedlings tshwm nyob rau saum npoo thiab nplooj raug muab. Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm cog, koj yuav tau npog lub zaj duab xis, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiaj li hais tias sprouts muaj zog thiab loj hlob.
Yog hais tias 2 noob tau sown nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub, lub weakest seedling yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Koj tsis tuaj yeem rub, nws cov cag ntawm ib tsob nroj muaj zog yuav raug kev txom nyem. Qhov xa tawm sprout yog ua tib zoo txiav nrog rab riam ntsej muag hauv av.
Kom cog cov noob germinate sai thiab tsim kom zoo. Cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings, npaj txav mus rau lub txaj, yuav tsum muaj zog, ci ntsuab, tsis dhau stretched. Xws li seedlings yog ib tug guarantee ntawm ib qho zoo heev sau, uas yuav tsis siv ntev tos.
Yog li ntawd, peb sib tham txog thaum cog nroj tsuag on seedlings nyob rau hauv tsev, yuav ua li cas kom cog lub noob ntawm qos on seedlings?
Cov ntaub ntawv pab
Xyuas tawm lwm yam pab tau dib seedlings cov khoom:
- Yuav ua li cas loj hlob nyob rau windowsill, lawj thiab txawm nyob rau hauv qab daus?
- Cov tswv yim rau kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntau ntim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv peat pots thiab tshuaj.
- Nrhiav kom paub cov hnub cog hauv thaj av.
- Qhov yog vim li cas vim li cas lub seedlings yog rub tawm, nplooj tawm qhuav thiab tig daj, thiab dab tsi muaj kab mob uas cuam tshuam?
- Tag nrho cov secrets ntawm qhov tseeb pub ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua.
