Kab laug sab mite - ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov kab tsuag vaj teb thiab sab hauv nroj tsuag. Muaj ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv nws.
Tab sis ua ntej koj thov "hnyav artillery," nws yog tsim nyog sim sparing pej xeem tshuaj. Yuav ua li cas ua noj los ntawm lawv thiab yuav siv lawv li cas?
Yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm kab laug sab mites pej xeem tshuaj?
Kab laug sab mite - ib kab me, tab sis coj zoo raug mob. Hlub siab kub thiab tsawg humidity. Xav zoo zoo rau sab hauv nroj tsuag thiab hauv greenhouses. Ticks pub nplooj ntoos SAP, uas ua rau lawv cov daj, tuag thiab tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Yog xav pom tej zuam no nyuaj heev, lub cobweb rau ntawm nplooj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm lig ntawm tus kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom
Yuav ua li cas nrog kab laug sab mite nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj? Hauv kev txiav txim siab tsis txhob muab lub sij hawm tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum pib prophylaxis:
- tuav tas li weeding thiab loosening av nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom;
- txhua xyoo alternate cog cov qoob loo;
- tom qab harvesting nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, kom zoo zoo khawb qhov av nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom;
- kom tsev cog khoom high humidity;
- dej cov nroj tsuag tsis tu ncua thiab mus mulch cov av puag ncig;
- tshawb xyuas underside ntawm nplooj rau cov tsos ntawm dawb thiab daj dots lossis cobwebs. Cov kab mob uas raug mob tau plucked thiab hlawv.
Science News for KIDS nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom zoo dua yog siv ntawm qhov tsawg heevyog hais tias pej xeem cov kev pab tsis pab. Cov zaub mov txawv hauv tsev thiab cov phom sij tau raug kuaj tau ntau pua xyoo, thiab nws tsis yog rau qhov tsis muaj dab tsi uas lawv tseem siv hauv kev tua kab.
Yog hais tias tus kab laug sab npoo tseem tswm nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, ces nws yog lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Kev sib ntaus tawm tsam kab laug sab mites nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom nrog cov tshuaj tua neeg yog tias koj tuaj yeem khawb thiab hlawv cov nroj tsuag, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los sim kev txau nrog tsev neeg cov kev daws teeb meem. Rau ntau dua cov ntsiab lus Koj tuaj yeem ua lwm yam txawv.
On sab hauv nroj tsuag
Yuav ua li cas kom tau tshem ntawm kab laug sab mites on sab hauv paj pej xeem tshuaj? Ntawm no, dhau lawm, tsis txhob hnov qab txog tiv thaiv kev ntsuas:
- txhua hnub tshawb xyuas nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag;
- periodically yaug cog hauv qab dej sov;
- tsuag tsuag thiab so yoojyim nrog kua tshuaj ntxuav tes;
- ob peb zaug ib lub lim tiam rau 1-2 feeb tso cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb ultraviolet teeb nrog rau txoj kab ntev lossis nruab nrab;
- yog tias koj xav tias ib tug zuam, kho sai li cov nplooj ntshiab kev quav dej caw.
Spider mite: yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv pej xeem tshuaj? Ib qho yooj yim thiab siv txoj hauv kev los kho cov nroj tsuag ntawm kab laug sab hauv cov yees duab no:
Dab tsi yog qhov pej xeem tshuaj rau kab laug sab mites rau sab hauv nroj tsuag?
Zaub mov txawv
Muaj ntau txoj kev los sib pab nrog kab laug sab mites. Peb muab rau koj ib txhia zoo recipes tsev broths thiab infusions los ntawm ib tug zuam.
Xab npum kua
Koj tuaj yeem tuav tau lawv thiab chav tsev nroj tsuag thiab greenhouses.
Kev ua rau lub tsev cog khoom yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj xub npum tshuaj.
Nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob ntawm dej sov bred 200 gram ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws crushed on ib coarse grater.
Lub resulting daws rau 2-3 teev, insist zoo tov thiab sprayed mob tsaws. Siv xab npum, koj tuaj yeem siv tau ntxuav tais diavdiluted nyob rau hauv dej.
Cov ntaub so hauv tsev tau so nrog ib daim txhuam cev, zoo soaped nrog xab npum. Saib tshwj xeeb muab rau nplooj thiab stems. Lub lauj kaub yog ua tiav, thiab lub ntiaj teb puag ncig ib tsob nroj yog me ntsis txau.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob cia xab npum daws. mus rau lub keeb kwm, nws yuav ua rau kom tuag ntawm lub paj.
Cov tshuaj tua nroj yog sab laug rau 3-4 teev, ces ntxuav tawm ntawm xab npum suds thiab npog nrog ib lub hnab yas rau ib hnub kom muaj high humidity.
Sulfur hmoov tshuaj ntxuav tes los ntawm kab laug sab mite - zoo heev thiab pov thawj cuab tam. Rau hauv ib lub thoob dej, ntxiv 100 grams ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav thiab siv tshuaj txhua lub lim piam. Qhov kev kho mob no rov qab 2-3 zaug ntxiv.
Cawv daws
Siv los ntawm ammonia. Ib qho kev daws ntawm ammonia yog ua nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 30 ml ib thoob dej (10 l). Qhov cuab yeej no muaj peev xwm so cov nplooj thiab txheej txheem lub tsev cog khoom.
Xab npum tshuaj ntxuav tes kuj siv rau sab hauv nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv 1 liter ntawm boiling dej dissolve 20-30 grams xab npum, txias thiab ncuav nyob rau hauv 10-20 ml ntawm cawv. Ua tib zoo xyuas cov nroj tsuag thiab cov saum toj.
Qij
Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem ua ob peb hom infusion:
- Av tuaj 30 grams qejntxiv dej kub thoob thiab tawm mus rau ib hnub. Npaj txhij lim thiab ua rau lub tshuam tawm.
- Yuav finely chopped 500 grams qejntxiv 3 liv dej thiab hais kom nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus rau 5-6 hnub. Tom qab ntawd ntws qhov infusion, ncuav 60 grams thiab dilute nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej. Koj tuaj yeem muaj ntxiv thiab 50 gram ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws.
- Taub qej (200 g) yog stirred nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej thiab tsuag tsuag tam sim ntawdtsis muaj kev txwv.
- Muaj ntau zaus thaum muaj neeg nyob hauv tsev tsis kam tso (piv txwv, succulents). Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tws qej yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub me me, muab tom ntej rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab npog nws rau 1-2 teev nrog tag nrho cov pob no.
Hneev nti
Dos brew kuj pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam mites. Ua noj nws yog qhov tsim nyog 200 g tshiab dos tev Ncuav ib thoob ntawm dej sov zoo thiab muab tso rau hauv tshav kub rau 12 xuab moos. Lub resulting infusion lim, nyem thiab tshuaj tsuag cov nroj tsuag.
Tshuaj thiab infusions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab
Dandelion nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam zuam pab dhau lawm. Ua li no, 30-40 g ntawm keeb kwm ntawm medicinal dandelion yog crushed thiab tau sau nrog ib liter dej. Ob peb xuab moos hais thiab ua cov nroj tsuag.
Cyclamen keeb kwm decoction txuag cov nroj tsuag sab hauv. Nyob rau hauv 0.5 liv dej, boil 50 grams ntawm keeb kwm thiab lim. Lub resulting decoction tau so lub nplooj thiab stems. Tom qab 5 hnub, txoj kev rov ua dua.
Txoj kev lis ntshav Yawg Npaj raws li nram no: nyob rau hauv ib tug 10 liter ntawm boiling dej, 700-800 grams qhuav nplooj raug kos. Tom qab 3 hnub, lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau ob qho chaw cog nroj tsuag thiab sab hauv nroj tsuag.
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qos saum kuj pab tau zoo ntawm kab laug sab mites: 1 kg ntawm tshiab saum yog av, thiab nchuav nrog ib lub thoob dej.
Tso tawm rau 3-4 teev thiab lim. Yuav siv tau rau kev ua cov greenhouses.
Txoj kev lis ntshav thiab decoction ntawm dub henbane. Cov nroj tsuag no tsis tshua muaj tshuaj lom, tab sis yog tias koj saib xyuas, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tshem tau cov zuam tawm.
Rau ib qho infusion, 1 kg ntawm henbane yuav tsum tau poured nrog ib tug thoob dej thiab sab laug rau 10 xuab moos. Tom qab ntawd lim thiab ntxiv 20 gram ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Koj tuaj yeem siv 2 kg ntawm tshiab henbane, ntxiv dej thiab noj rau 2-3 teev. Tom qab straining rau hauv broth, ntxiv 10 liv dej.
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm horseradish: 1 kg ntawm tws horseradish keeb kwm poured ib thoob ntawm dej txias. Ob peb xuab moos insist thiab nqa tawm kev nroj tsuag.
Ib tug decoction ntawm nplooj ntawm grey alder Npaj los ntawm 2 kg ntawm nplooj tshiab sau nrog ib tug thoob dej. Hnub nws insists, ces boil nws rau ib nrab ib teev thiab hais ntxiv dua 12-13 xuab moos.
Decoction ntawm wormwood nws yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam ticks, tab sis kuj nrog ntau lwm yam pests. 800 grams ntawm qhuav wormwood yog ntxiv rau ib lub thoob dej thiab sab laug rau 2 hnub. Tom qab ntawd, ib nrab ib teev, boil, lim thiab ntxiv lwm 10-12 liv dej.
Rosemary tseem ceeb roj
Siv ob peb tee rau hauv 1 liter dej. Zoo do thiab tshiav hauv tsev paj.
Zaub mov txawv rau ntau infusions thiab decoctions ntau heev. Qee yam ntawm lawv zoo, qee qhov - tsis heev.
Tab sis nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam kab laug sab mite tsis txhob siv tshuaj chem sai sai, vim hais tias koj tuaj yeem txeeb tau cov qoob loo thiab ua rau lub tsev cog tseg.
Tom qab tag nrho pej xeem tshuaj Qhov no yog vim li cas lawv thiaj hu ua pej xeem, vim tias lawv txoj kev ua tiav tau raug kuaj los ntawm kev sim siab thiab kev ua yuam kev ntau xyoo.
Koj yuav kawm tau tias yuav tshem tau kab laug sab kabmob thaum lub caij ntuj sov uas siv cov kev yees duab los ntawm kev saib cov yees duab:
