Pub ducklings nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim tiam tom qab yug me nyuam yog heev troublesome. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas kom zoo npaj cov kev saib xyuas ntawm ducklings me me, sib tham txog cov cwj pwm pub ntawm chicks ntawm txawv hnub nyoog.
Kuj saib zoo li cas xyov feed ducklings nyob hauv tsev los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lawv lub neej.
Cov xwm txheej rau cov ntsiab lus
Lub ntsiab taw tes nyob rau hauv qhov yug me nyuam ntawm ducklings nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim tiam yog kev pom zoo ntsuas kub nyob rau hauv lub hlwb uas muaj cov tub ntxhais hluas. Lub ntsuas cua kub thaum lub cua sov lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau ceev cia hauv qab no: thaum muaj hnub nyoog 1 txog 5 hnub - 28-29 ° C, txij li 6 txog 10 hnub - 25-27 ° C, txij li 11 mus rau 20 hnub - 22-25 ° C, s 21 hnub rau ib hlis - 21-18 ° C. 
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv thaj chaw yug me nyuam nyob hauv tsev kom nkag siab tias yuav kom nqaij qaib los tsim kom zoo, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm hmo ntuj. Nco ntsoov tias cov neeg daj daj yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua kom dhau ib hmo, tab sis yog qhov chaw nyob ze ze ntawm qhov cua sov.
Txoj kev sib tsoo kuj ua tau lub luag haujlwm loj. Nyob rau 1 square meter ntawm hauv pem teb qhov chaw ntawm lub tawb koj muaj peev xwm tso tsis muaj ntau tshaj 40 hau.
Rau hauv av cages, siv tws straw los yog peat. Lub litter yuav tsum qhuav thiab dawb los ntawm pwm thiab hmoov av. Sprinkle hauv av ntawm lub hlwb nrog qhuav xuab zeb, ces nteg ib tug straw 5-8 cm tuab. Co lub litter txhua hnub, ntxuav lub litter. 
Tshem tawm cov kab mob tsis zoo los yog phom sij thiab hloov nrog lub khib nyiab. Cov huab cua hauv chicks yuav tsum huv si. Tuaj kom chav nyob tsis tu ncua, thaum tsis txhob ua cov ntawv.
Los ntawm peb hnub tom ntej chicks tau tso tawm rau taug kev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, sab nraum zoov yuav tsum tsis txhob qis dua 15-18 ° C. Ntev lub sij hawm ntawm me nyaum qaib ntawm kev taug kev maj. Mus txog 25 hnub kom cov menyuam tawm ntawm dej khiav tsis zoo.
Kawm txog tej yam kev mob thiab sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ducklings nyob rau hauv ib qho kev incubator.Kev khiav yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv cov caij nyoog zoo. Rau qhov tsim kom zoo ntawm ducklings nws yog tsim nyog los muab lawv nrog ncaj qha tshav ntuj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, me nyaum qaib yuav tsum tau nkaum nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo thiaj li hais tias lawv yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntev raug rau lub hnub scorching.
Dej nyob rau hauv haus bowls muab nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis nyob rau hauv lub hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dej yuav tsum yog ib qho tshiab thiab huv si. 
Tiv thaiv chicks los nag, thaum lawv sai ntub thiab tuag taus. Tsis txhob cia cov ducklings ntub cov nyom ntawm lub lwg thiab nag.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum cov me nyuam qaib ntub los nag los yog lwm yam ua rau, coj cov kauj ruam rau hauv qhov duck theej qhuav.
Yuav ua li cas qhia ducklings noj
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tas yuav tsum paub tias yuav pub dab tsi pub rau me nyuam ducklings nyob hauv tsev, tab sis kuj yuav qhia lawv noj.
Yuav pib mus pub lub me nyaum qaib los ntawm pipette nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Tom ntej no, ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm cov ntawv nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntsuab, nteg ib tug muag muag lub qe tov nrog txhua lub cereal. 
Koj tuaj yeem muab cov zaub mov tso rau hauv ib lub thauv ntim uas muaj sab nraud thiab khob rau hauv qab nrog koj cov ntiv tes - cov noog ua rau pib rov ua dua.
Txhawm rau qhia tsis paub txog chicks kom paub txog pub thaum pib thawj theem yog zoo los ntawm tus yawg laus cov txheej txheem. Ncuav qhov sib tov ntawm cov khoom noj nyob rau nraum nraub qaum ntawm cov me nyaum qaib. Thaum poob rau hauv av, cov khoom noj ua qog ua ke, uas attracts lub ducklings thiab txhawb kom lawv noj.
Koj puas paub? Nws yog paub tias raws li cov cai ntawm physics, txhua lub suab yog pom los ntawm tej yam kev mob. Txawm li cas los, oddly txaus, duck quacking yog tsis raug raws li txoj cai no, nws tsis muaj echo txhua. Qhov twg los tau yog qhov teeb meem no waterfowl, koj yuav tsis hnov ib lo lus twg.Cov menyuam me kawm paub plob hav zoov. Cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm txoj kev no yog vim muaj qhov khoom noj khoom haus, raws li kev ywg dej, yuav tsum tsiv tawm mus.
Ua kom noj cov zaub mov
Ua khoom noj rau me ntsis ducklings tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, xav txog ib co ntawm cov nuances. Piv txwv li, vim li cas lub hom phiaj yog noog, koj sai npaum li cas koj xav pub lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm kev noj haus, nco ntsoov tus yam ntxwv ntawm duck yug.
Koj yuav txaus siab - feem ntau nyiam ntawm cov ducks thiab cov cai rau kev yug me nyuam tom tsev.
Txog li 10 hnub
Thawj 10 hnub ntawm chicks yuav tsum tau pub me ntsis los ntawm me ntsis, tab sis feem ntau, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ua ke, tsawg kawg yog 8 zaug ib hnub twg. Yog li, xav txog yuav ua li cas pub txhua hnub ducklings nyob rau tom tsev.
Hauv thawj 10 hnub tom qab yug los, xyuas kev pub protein. Pub cov me nyuam qaib nrog pob hau, ua taum thiab qe me me (nqaij qaib los yog os). Rau ob peb hnub nrog cov qe, muab cov me nyuam ib co pob kws, nrog rau oatmeal thiab barley groats. 
Tom qab ntawd ntxiv rau kev noj haus mis, tsev cheese (tsis muaj rog dawb), kefir thiab lwm cov khoom noj siv mis. On txhua lub taub hau, muaj xws li nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm 5 g ntawm tsev cheese.
Tsis txhob hnov qab ntawm lub hnub 6th mus ntxiv cov vitamins A thiab D rau cov taum paj. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsim zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov noog thiab cov hnyav nce.
Cov lus ntawm cov khoom noj rau me ntsis ducklings txog li 10 hnub:
- crushed grain - 15 g;
- zaub ntsuab - 20 g;
- boiled shredded qe - 3 g;
- tsawg-rog tsev cheese - 3 g;
- hom qoob mog bran - 5 g;
- soybean pluas noj - 1 g;
- boiled nqaij pov tseg - 3 g;
- chalk - 1 g;
- pob txha noj mov - 0.5 g;
- pub poov - 0.2 g
10-20 hnub
Tom ntej no, xav txog dab tsi uas koj tuaj yeem noj cov ducklings 1-3 lub lis piam ntawm hnub nyoog hauv tsev. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, txij hnub 11th koj yuav tsum txo cov khoom noj. Ducklings yuav tsum tau pub 4-5 zaug ib hnub twg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qee lub sij hawm breeders yuam kev ntxiv mov ci mus rau ducklings. Xws li cov khoom noj tsis yog. Cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj zog txaus ntxim rau cov plhaw taum, uas yuav ua rau lawv tuag taus.Pub cov chicks nrog boiled paus zaub thiab qos yaj ywm. Tsis tas li ntawd ntxiv mus rau kev noj haus ntub mash rau ntawm crushed grain los yog bran. Knead cov hmoov sib tov ntawm cov mis. Lub cev muaj pes tsawg tus yuav tsum tsis txhob nplaum, pasty los yog kua.
Tsis tas li ntawd thaum lub sij hawm no loj hlob, pib qhia me nyaum qaib rau cov khoom noj ntsuab. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab zoo tshaj plaws rau lub hom phiaj no. Grind lub nettles ua ntej thiab ntxiv mus rau lub qe los yog tsev cheese.Kom txog rau thaum cov me nyuam qaib muaj hnub nyoog 20 hnub, tshem cov plhaub ntawm lub barley thiab oatmeal.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov npauj npaim li cov mulard, cov npauj ntawm Bashkir, Lub Hnub Qub 53 broiler duck, Peking ducks, thiab nyiam cov xim xiav.Cov nyob tus yeees ntawm tag nrho cov chav qhuav qhuav pub (rau ib 100 g ntawm pub):
20-30 hnub
Txij hnub tim 20 txog rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm ib hlis, ua raws li 3 seem pub mis.
- nplej - 47 g;
- pob kws - 10 g;
- barley - 15 g;
- sunflower noj mov - 9 g;
- fodder poov - 7 g;
- shells, chalk - 2 g;
- ntsev - 0.1 g
Thaum koj cov tsiaj muaj hnub nyoog 20 xyoo, pub zaub mov rau lawv tawm ntawm chav ua noj, vaj zaub thiab vaj zaub. Poov nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm ducklings yog suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb keeb.Kuj saib xyuas cov ntxhia hauv av, xws li xuab zeb, qwj ntses thiab pob zeb. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau lawv.
Kev xaiv balanced pub rau ducklings 3-4 lub lim tiam ntawm lub hnub nyoog:
- nplej - 49 g;
- pob kws - 10 g;
- barley - 16.5 g;
- sunflower noj mov - 7 g;
- fodder poov - 4 g;
- ntses pluas noj - 7 g;
- nyom noj mov - 4 g;
- shells, chalk - 1.4 g;
- ntsev - 0.1 g
Khoom noj khoom haus nta ntawm nqaij yug
Taus ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias muaj lus dab neeg txog omnivorous ducks, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua thaum ntxov pub mis ntawm cov nqaij nrog nrog tag nrho cov luag hauj lwm. Kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsim khoom ntawm cov tsiaj txhu yuav nyob ntawm seb yuav ua li cas rau siab ntso muab cov khoom noj khoom haus tso rau.
Nws yuav pab tau rau koj kom paub txog cov cai ntawm kev pub mis nyuj ducks.Thaum twg fattening nrog ntub mash, nco ntsoov tias chicks noj tag nrho pub rau ib lub sij hawm, pub kom pub mis sib xyaw yuav stagnate thiab qoob loo. Cov zaub mov qhuav, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav tsum tau muab nrog ntau tshaj.
Thov oats los yog barley rau fatten me ducklings, sift grain nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd. Tom qab ntawd soak tshiab tsawg-tsev cheese thiab ntxiv mus rau grain sib tov. Ntxiv cov khoom noj siv mis rau pub rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntxim nyiam. 
Cov mis nyuj tshiab (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob) yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo ntawm txoj hnyuv tawm lossis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Koj puas paub? Ducklings yog smarter tshaj peb yuav tau imagined. Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm University of Oxford Anton Martinu thiab Alex Kaselnik tau qhia txog lub tswv yim ntawm lub hlwb duckling los ntawm kev sim. Cov menyuam yug tshiab tau sim lawv qhov kev txawj ntse rau kev xav paub txog kev xav.Raws li koj tau pom, kev saib xyuas ntawm tus me nyuam mos ducklings yog lub caij nyuaj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov yug me nyuam ntawm no noog. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab tu zoo, cov noog yuav noj qab nyob zoo thiab ceev nrooj nce qhov tsim nyog hnyav.
