Paj yeeb Unicum yog nrov Dutch hybrid dav siv hauv greenhouses. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib npaug zos, cua, zoo nkauj, lawv khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab raug mus rau kev thauj mus los.
Cov txiv lws suav no nyob hauv kev xav tau muag, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem cog rau lawv tus kheej cov kev xav tau, ntawm daim duab.
Liab txiv lws suav Unicum: ntau yam lus piav qhia
Qib npe | Paj yeeb Unicum |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Mid-lub caij indeterminantny hybrid |
Keeb kwm | Russia |
Ripening | 115-120 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Sib npaug |
Xim | Paj yeeb |
Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm txiv lws suav | 230-250 grams |
Daim ntawv thov | Universal |
Tawm ntau yam | 17 kg ib square Meter |
Ntaus zuj zus | Agrotechnika txuj |
Disease tsis kam | Resistant mus rau cov kab mob loj |
Txiv lws suav Unicum - F1 hybrid, nruab nrab-lub caij thiab high-yielding.
Thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm 120 hnub tom qab cov kab txiav. Lub Bush yog indeterminate, nrog ib tug sim tsim ntawm ntsuab loj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nyob rau hauv me me txhuam ntawm 4-6 pieces. Los ntawm 1 square. meters ntawm cog tau sau txog li 16.9 kg ntawm xaiv txiv lws suav.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm medium loj, weighing 230-250 g, puag ncig, du, tus. Slight ribbing yog ua tau.
Ripe txiv lws suav muaj ib lub paj liab-liab daj ntxoov ntxoo, monophonic, tsis muaj me ntsis ntawm qia.
Qhov nyias, tab sis tuab glossy tev tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cracking. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm noob chambers, qab zib cov ntsiab lus. Cov nqaij yog moderately ntom, fleshy, muaj kua. Saj yog qab ntxiag, sweetish.
Koj tuaj yeem sib piv qhov luj ntawm txiv lws suav ntawm no ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo hnyav (grams) |
Paj yeeb Unicum | 230-250 |
Lavxias loj | 650-2000 |
Andromeda | 70-300 |
Pog lub Txiaj Ntsim | 180-220 |
Gulliver | 200-800 |
American ribbed | 300-600 |
Nastya | 150-200 |
Yusupovskiy | 500-600 |
Dubrava | 60-105 |
Txiv kab ntxwv qaub | 600-1000 |
Golden hnub | 150-200 |
Yuav ua li cas tsim ib lub mini-tsev xog paj rau seedlings thiab siv kev loj hlob promoters?
Keeb kwm thiab daim ntawv thov
Lub hybrid ntawm Dutch xaiv, yog npaj rau cultivation nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab zaj duab xis hotbeds. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog sov climates tau tsaws hauv av.
Cov qoob loo yog zoo heev, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib sau yog khaws cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, raug mus rau kev thauj mus los. Sau qoob rau kev lag luam yog ua tau, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo khaws lawv qhov muag pom tau ntev ntev. Txiv lws suav tua tau sai sai thaum sov sov.
Paj yeeb Unicum txiv lws suav tau noj tau tshiab, siv ua zaub nyoos, sab qab zib, kua zaub, kua ntses los yog qos yaj ywm tom qab. Smooth, tsis loj heev txiv lws suav yog zoo rau canning, los ntawm pulp ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj tuab kua txiv nrog ib tug nplua nuj saj.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:
- cua thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj;
- txiv lws suav yog tsim rau ua noj thiab cov kaus poom;
- tus sau yog zoo khaws cia;
- tiv taus cov kab mob loj;
- yooj yim los tuav.
Muaj suab tsis muaj flaws nyob rau hauv ntau yam. Qhov tsuas yog nyuaj yuav suav hais tias yog tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim ib tug Bush thiab raws sij hawm tying li hnyav ceg.
Nws yog ua tau los sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm Altai nrog rau lwm yam hauv qab rooj:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Paj yeeb Unicum | 17 kg ib square Meter |
De loj heev loj heev | 20-22 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Polbyg | 4 kg ib square meter |
Qab zib pawg | 2.5-3.2 kg ib square meter |
Red pawg | 10 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Lub caij ntuj sov neeg nyob hauv | 4 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Fat hnab | 5-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Pink poj niam | 25 kg ib square meter |
Countryman | 18 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Batyana | 6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Golden hnub | 15-20 kg ib square meter |
Diam duab
Saib hauv qab: Pink txiv lws suav Unicum duab
Ntaus zuj zus
Txiv lws suav Paj yeeb Unicum f1 multiplies los ntawm seedling txoj kev. Sowing sij hawm nyob ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm tsiv mus rau lub tsev cog khoom. Sowing feem ntau yuav siv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ob feem ntawm lub Peb Hlis, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xyoo puag ncig rhuab chaw cov hnub yuav txav.
Ua ntej cog, noob raug qwj nyob rau hauv ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator rau 10-12 xuab moos. Sowing yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub teeb av, muaj raws ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm vaj teb av thiab humus, nws yog ib qhov ua tau los ntxiv ib tug me me ntawm xuab zeb. Noob raug faus 1.5-2 cm.
Tom qab germination, ntim yog raug lub teeb ci. Qhov ntau hnub hits lub cog, qhov zoo dua lub seedlings tsim. Ntim yuav tsum tau tig tig mus rau txawm loj hlob ntawm seedlings. Thaum thawj tus khub ntawm qhov tseeb tawm unfolds, lub seedlings swoop cia thiab pub lawv nrog ib tug tag nrho ua fertilizer.
Ua ntej cog, cov av nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj yog kom zoo zoo loosened. Nroj tsuag uas muaj hnub nyoog 2 hli tab tom cog; seedlings yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo thiab muaj zog. Ntoo tshauv lossis superphosphate (tsis pub tshaj 1 tbsp) raug muab tso rau ntawm qhov. Rau 1 square. m tau haum 2-3 nroj tsuag. Lub thickening ntawm lub landings ua rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv tawm los.
Nroj tsuag yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1 los yog 2 stems, tom qab tsim ntawm 5-6 txhuam tag nrho cov sab tua raug muab tshem tawm. Los txhim kho txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov zes qe menyuam Nws raug nquahu kom mus cuag qhov kev loj hlob.
Siab siab txuas mus rau kev them nyiaj yug. Rau lub caij, txiv lws suav yog pub 3-4 zaug nrog tag nrho ua fertilizer. Watering yog sim, raws li qhov topsoil dries.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Pink Txiv lws suav Unicum yog resistant mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov nightshade lub ntsiab: cladosporia, fusarium, haus luam yeeb mosaic, xim av nplooj ntoos chaw.
Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav sprayed nrog phytosporin los yog lwm yam kev mob non-toxic bio-yeeb tshuaj. Insecticides pab insecticides, tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm tsuas yog siv ua ntej pib fruiting.
Xaiv cov txiv lws suav rau cog hauv lub tsev cog khoom, koj yuav tsum sim ua paj yeeb Unikum. Ob peb bushes yuav muab ib tug zoo sau, yog tias tsis xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb. Los ua qhov kev sim ua kom tau zoo, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txuag ntawm chiv, ua raws li cov dej thiab kub.
Peb kuj coj mus rau koj cov khoom saib xyuas rau lws suav ntau yam nrog sib txawv ripening cov nqe lus:
Nruab nrab thaum ntxov | Nruab nrab lig | Mid-lub caij |
Tshiab Transnistria | Abakansky liab | Ntseeg |
Pullet | Fabkis grapevine | Red pear |
Qab zib loj heev | Cov tsawb daj | Chernomor |
Torbay | Titan | Benito F1 |
Tretyakovsky | Qhov f1 | Paul Robson |
Dub Crimea | Volgogradsky 5 95 | Raspberry ntxhw |
Chio Chio San | Krasnobay f1 | Mashenka |