Txhua xyoo, gardeners muaj ntau ntawm teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub txaj thiab greenhouses, koj yuav tsum muaj lub sij hawm los cog tag nrho koj nyiam zaub. Tab sis twg lws suav los xaiv rau cog xyoo no thiaj li hais tias nws tsis tau mob thiab tuag, yog li ntawd tus sau yog zoo thiab six?
Them koj mloog rau Mikado Cherny lws suav ntau yam uas tau raug pov thawj ntau lub xyoo, uas rau nws cov tsos thiab saj tau ua nrov heev nrog paub gardeners.
Txiv lws suav Mikado dub: ntau yam piav qhia
Qib npe | Mikado dub |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Qib nrab ib nrab ntawm cov qhab-nees |
Keeb kwm | Qhov teeb meem tsis sib haum xeeb |
Ripening | 90-110 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Hloov, me ntsis flattened |
Xim | Tsaus nti Raspberry xim av |
Nruab nrab lws suav loj | 250-300 grams |
Daim ntawv thov | Tshiab |
Tawm ntau yam | 8-9 kg ib square Meter |
Ntaus zuj zus | Hlub loosening ntawm cov av thiab zoo tshaj plaws hnav khaub ncaws |
Disease tsis kam | Feem ntau feem ntau raug rau xim av qhov nqaij ntawd |
Qhov no delicious ntau yam tau paub rau ob peb lub xyoo. Ib tug nroj tsuag ntawm no hom yog indeterminate, stambo. Ib tug txawv qhov ntawm no ntau yam: cov nplooj yog heev reminiscent ntawm qos, xim yog tsaus, emerald. Nws hlob zoo nyob rau hauv qhib txaj thiab nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob.
Lub Bush hlob mus txog 1 meter siab. Tus cog yog nruab nrab-maturing nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub sij hawm, uas yog, 90-110 hnub dhau los ntawm cog rau picking txiv hmab txiv ntoo.. Tying tshwm sim ua ke thiab hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv. "Mikado Black" yuav raug nplua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov chaw cog qoob loo yuav tsum tau muab ob lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tso rau hauv lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov menyuam me yog 3-4 cm.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm hybrid "Mikado Dub" yog feem ntau yog crimson los yog xim av nyob rau hauv cov xim, puag ncig zoo, me ntsis flattened, nrog ntau folds. Daim tawv nqaij yog nyias, cov nqaij yog zoo thiab six. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav nyob 6-8, qhov feem pua ntawm cov teeb meem qhuav ntawm 4-5%. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov ntsiab lus qab zib, muaj lub qab ntxiag thiab ib qho qhia tau tias, qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg hnyav ncav cuag 250-300 grams.
Koj muaj peev xwm sib piv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam nyob rau hauv lub rooj:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Mikado dub | 250-300 grams |
Pov pov thawj | 100-115 grams |
Qab zib cream | 20-25 grams |
Orange Lavxias 117 | 280 grams |
Tus hluas nkauj | 110-200 grams |
Qus sawv | 300-350 grams |
Lavxias teb sab ncaws pob | 200 gram |
Kua Phem | 130-150 grams |
Ncaws ntawm Russia | 500 gram |
Zib ntes nco | 10-30 grams |
Peb kuj muab cov ntaub ntawv rau cov qib high-yielding thiab kab mob-resistant ntau yam.
Yam ntxwv
Yog tsis muaj ib lub tswv yim hais txog keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam "Mikado Dub". Qee cov kws txawj ntseeg tias cov ntawv sau txog kev cog qoob loo ntawm qhov cog no yuav tsum tau ceev ceev los ntawm xyoo 19th los ntawm lub Tebchaws USA. Lwm tus neeg hais tias ntau yam tuaj rau peb lub teb chaws los ntawm Far East nyob rau xyoo 1974. Ib txhia gardeners ntseeg hais tias qhov no ntau yam yog rau lub teb chaws xaiv.
Txiv lws suav "Mikado Dub" yog zoo meej rau tag nrho cov cheeb tsam, tshwj tsis yog lub cheeb tsam coldest ntawm Siberia thiab Arctic. Qhov no ntau yam yog heev resistant rau Frost thiab yog muaj peev xwm los ua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom txog rau thaum thawj zaug muaj zog txias. Qhov no ntau yam yuav tsum tau ntau ntawm lub hnub, nws cuam tshuam lub tawm los thiab saj ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo.. Yog li ntawd, Astrakhan, Rostov cheeb tsam, lub Krasnodar Territory thiab Crimea raug suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaj tsam loj hlob.
"Mikado Black" - yog ib qho kev noj qab haus huv ntau, uas yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv tshiab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no ntau yog qhov zoo rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lws suav muab tshuaj. Ib txhia gardeners ntsev thiab pickle cov txiv lws suav. Qhov no hybrid muaj ib tug nruab nrab tawm los, nrog zoo saib xyuas thiab li niaj zaus pub los ntawm 1 square. m. tau sau txog li 8-9 kg ntawm ripe txiv lws suav rau hauv qhib tua.
Koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob rau hauv lub rooj:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Mikado dub | 8-9 kg ib square Meter |
Rocket | 6.5 kg ib square meter |
Lavxias loj | 7-8 kg ib square Meter |
Prime Minister | 6-9 kg ib square Meter |
Vajntxwv ntawm vajntxwv | 5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Stolypin | 8-9 kg ib square Meter |
Ntev keeper | 4-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Dub pawg | 6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Pog lub Txiaj Ntsim | 6 kg ib square meter |
Buyan | 9 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Ntau "Mikado Dub" muaj ntau yam zoo ntawm lwm cov txiv lws suav:
- qab zib cov ntsiab lus hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- zoo nkauj tsos;
- siab saj thiab noj haus zoo;
- ntau yam tolerates Frost zoo;
- tsis kam mus rau kab mob loj.
Cov kev tsis zoo ntawm hom no muaj xws li:
- zoo heev rau tshav ntuj;
- tsawg yield;
- yuam obligynkovanie.
Heev fond ntawm loosening cov av thiab ib tug zoo txoj pub mis. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob hauv lub plab me me. Yuav kom cog seedlings yuav tsum nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 4 pcs. rau 1 sq. m.
Yuav tsis muaj kev tshwj xeeb rau cov sau qoob. Nroj tsuag yog cog hauv cheeb tsam tshav ntuj, tab sis nws tsis tso cua sov ntau. Yuav tsum tau niaj zaus ywg dej 1-2 zaus ib lub lim tiam, nyob ntawm qhov kev nyab xeeb. High zaus xav tau kev pabcuam thiab khomob. Yuav ua li cas yog tying ib lws suav rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom, koj yuav kawm los ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm no.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob, cov nroj tsuag yog feem ntau raug rau xim av qhov chaw. Feem ntau cov tshuaj siv tiv thaiv kab mob no yog Antracol, Consento thiab Tattu. Ntawm tsev xog paj pests feem ntau whitefly tawm tsam, los ntawm uas siv yeeb tshuaj "Confidor" yog siv, uas yog diluted nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 tbsp. l ntawm 10 l. dej. Cov tshuaj no sprayed cov nplooj thiab stems.
Fungal kab mob kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv greenhouses. Rau lawv cov kev tiv thaiv greenhouses yuav tsum tau tsis tu ncua aired thiab saib xyuas qhov theem ntawm humidity.
Xaus
Qhov ntau yam yog yooj yim los tuav thiab, nrog me ntsis kev rau siab, muab ib tug ruaj thiab cua sau. Nres nws ntawm koj lub ntsiab lus thiab koj yuav sau ntau cov txiv lws xim txiv lws zoov ntau. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb tau sim ua kom lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov soob "Mikado dub", qhov kev piav qhia ntawm ob qho tib si zoo thiab tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam, thiab cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tau koj rau kev siv ntxiv. Muaj ib lub caij zoo heev!
Nruab nrab thaum ntxov | Mid-lub caij | Superearly |
Torbay | Txiv tsawb taw | Alpha |
Golden huab tais | Striped chocolate | Pink Impreshn |
King london | Chocolate Marshmallow | Golden kwj |
Liab paj | Rosemary | Miracle tub nkeeg |
Flamingo | Gina TST | Qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm cinnamon |
Paub tsis meej | Pa plawv | Sanka |
Tshiab königsberg | Roma | Locomotive |