High-yielding lws suav "Liab liab F1": kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, yam ntxwv thiab duab

Gardeners uas muaj greenhouses los yog greenhouses yuav tsum cog cog ntau yam ntawm lws suav "Liab Red F1". Qhov no high-yielding hybrid ripens thaum ntxov, muab ib tug bountiful sau thiab xyaum tsis tau mob. Xws li nws cov koob meej yeej nyiam ntau tus neeg uas xav cog txiv lws suav rau lawv tus kheej thaj av.

Ntxiv nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, peculiarities ntawm cultivation thiab kev saib xyuas. Peb tseem yuav qhia rau koj txog keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam, nws lub hom phiaj, kev tshwm sim rau qee yam kab mob.

Txiv lws suav "Liab liab F1": kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam

Qhov ntau ntawm lws suav "Liab liab F1" yog hais txog thaum ntxov, siab-ntxim nyiam hybrids ntawm thawj tiam. Indeterminate Bush, sprawling, nrog ntau tsim ntawm ntsuab loj, nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm tsim thiab tying. Qhov siab ntawm ib tug neeg laus tuaj cuag 2 m, nyob rau hauv ib qho qhib hauv paus bushes tig tawm ntau compact.

Ntsuab loj yog tshaj, nplooj yog medium loj, tsaus ntsuab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen tassels ntawm 5-7 pieces. Tsim tau yog zoo, los ntawm ib tug Bush nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom sau li 8 kg ntawm xaiv txiv lws suav. Txiv lws suav "Red and Red F1" yog cov loj loj, uas yog 200 g txhua.Hauv cov ceg ntoo tsawg dua, cov txiv lws suav loj dua, lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag li 300 g. Cov duab yog sib tiaj tiaj li, nrog rau cov kab ntawm cov qes.

Thaum ripe, cov xim hloov ntawm lub teeb ntsuab mus tob liab. Daim tawv nqaij yog nyias, zoo tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cracking. Cov nqaij yog moderately muaj kua, fleshy, xoob, sugary ntawm so, me ntsis noob. Saj yog saturated, Sweet nrog yooj yim sourness. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ib lub ntsiab lus ntawm sugars thiab tseem ceeb kab kawm.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv qhov luj ntawm txiv lws suav ntawm no ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram no:

Keeb kwm thiab daim ntawv thov

Ntau yam ntawm lws suav liab liab bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab breeders, npaj rau cultivation nyob rau hauv ntau cheeb tsam, tshwj tsis yog sab qaum teb. Hauv av hauv av yog nyiam: glazed greenhouses los yog zaj duab xis greenhouses. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog ib tug sov so kev nyab xeeb, nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom cog rau qhib txaj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau txua tau zoo cia, kev thauj mus los yog ua tau. Txiv lws suav "Liab thiab liab F1", khaws cov xim ntsuab, sai sai tom chav tsev.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj rau cov zaub xam lav, lawv tuaj yeem noj cov khoom noj tshiab, siv los npaj cov khoom noj txom ncauj, zaub nyoos, sab qab haus huv, kua zaub, ua qos yaj ywm. Zoo nkauj zoo nkauj txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog khoom, siv los decorate lauj kaub tais diav. Ripe txiv lws suav ua kua txiv qaub qab, nplua nuj nyob hauv cov amino acids.

Nyeem ntawm peb lub vev xaib: feem ntau cov kab mob ntawm txiv lws suav rau hauv greenhouses thiab yuav ua li cas nrog lawv.

Yuav ua li cas txiv lws suav yog resistant mus rau feem ntau cov kab mob thiab resistant mus lig blight? Cov kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob phytophthora nyob li cas?

Diam duab

Pom tau ntau yam ntawm lws suav "Liab liab F1" yuav ua tau rau hauv daim duab hauv qab no:

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

• zoo tawm los;
• cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cua zoo rau cov zaub nyoos thiab cov kaus poom;
• high school cov suab thaj thiab cov vitamins nyob hauv cov txiv lws suav;
• tau ntev ntawm kev khaws cia;
• tsis kam mus txias thiab drought;
• me ntsis susceptible mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.

Ntawm cov nta muaj nqis sau cia qhov tsim nyog rau kev tsim ntawm Bush, tying thiab tshem lub stepsons. Txiv lws suav ntau "Red Liab F1" yog nkag siab rau kev pub mis, nrog rau cov tsis muaj kev pab cuam, qhov tawm los yog qhov txo tawm. Lwm drawback ntau rau tag nrho cov hybrids yog lub cev tsis sau cov noob los ntawm ripe txiv lws suav.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm ntau yam siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

Ntaus zuj zus

Loj hlob txiv lws suav "Liab liab F1" - kev siv sijhawm ntev. Piav nws yog rassadnym txoj kev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws germination muab cov noob sau 2-3 xyoos dhau los. Ua ntej sowing, nws yog pom zoo kom kho lawv nrog ib tug stimulator kev loj hlob.. Yuav tsum tsis zwm tsis zoo, cov noob kis tau los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm ua ntej nws muag. Rau seedlings xav tau ib lub teeb nutrient av. Ib tug sib tov ntawm turf thiab humus los yog vaj teb av nrog peat yog pom zoo.

Rau airiness ntau dua, ib qho me me ntawm cov xuab zeb uas ntxuav hauv dej yog nkag rau hauv substrate. Ntoo tshauv, potash fertilizer los yog superphosphate muaj peev xwm nce nqi noj haus. Noob yog sown nrog ib tug tob ntawm 2 cm, copiously sprayed nrog dej thiab them nrog ntawv ci. Txhawm rau peck, koj xav tau ib qhov kub thiab txias tsis qis tshaj 25 degrees.

Tom qab lub sprouts tshwm, seedlings raug mus rau lub teeb. On cloudy hnub, nws yog illuminated nrog haib fluorescent yaj. Thaum cov txiv lws suav muab pov thawj thawj nkawm ntawm nplooj tiag tiag, lawv dhia hauv hle cais thiab pub lawv nrog txoj ua kua chiv. Qhov thib ob pub mis yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv 2 lub lis piam, ua ntej disembarking on lub txaj.

Los ntawm nruab nrab-May, seedlings pib nyuaj, coj mus rau qhib cua. Thawj qhov sib dhos tsis dhau ib teev, ib lub lim tiam tom qab ntawd "Liab Red F1" lws suav sab laug ntawm qhov veranda los yog lub sam thiaj tsis txhua hnub. Kev sib hloov ntawm txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog qoob los yog av tshwm sim mus rau thaum pib ntawm Lub Rau Hli.

Lub ntiaj teb yog zoo loosened, ntoo tshauv los yog superphosphate yog pw tawm nyob rau hauv lub qhov. Rau 1 square. m tuaj yeem tsis muaj ntau tshaj 3 qhov kev sib tw, thickening plantings ua rau qis loo. Muaj ib qhov chaw ntawm 100 cm ntawm kab.

Tom qab kev hloov chaw, txiv lws suav pib loj tuaj. Ua ntej flowering, lub bushes yuav pub nrog nitrogen-muaj chiv, cia koj mus sai sai nce hauv ntsuab loj. Tom qab tag nrho cov txiv lws zoov Bloom, koj yuav tsum mus rau lub complexes muaj phosphorus thiab poov tshuaj, pab mus rau tsim ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Cov av xau tiv thaiv kev zes qe menyuam los ntawm kev loj hlob; cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov me me. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog nrog diluted mullein los sis noog dej kuj tau. Txawm li ntawd los, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tsim txom, ib qho tshaj ntawm organics contributes rau lub tsub zuj zuj ntawm nitrates nyob rau hauv txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Watering xav tau txiv lws suav moderatelyraws li lub topsoil dries. Nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab greenhouses drip dej yog heev yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, cov av yog loosened, muab cua nkag mus rau lub keeb kwm.

Yuav tsum tau hneev. Yuav kom tswj tau ib theem ntawm noo noo, cov av yuav ua tau hauv av nrog peat, humus los yog straw. Loj hlob txiv lws suav yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav raws sijhawm. Nyiam ntxiv zuj zus hauv 1 pob. Rau zoo dua insolation, nws yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov qis nplooj, thiab kuj trim lateral tua nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm. Qhov yuav tsum tau tsim thiab txhuam.

Los txhim kho txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, kev paub txog gardeners deev los yog qaug zog ntawm qis dua racemes. Siab nroj tsuag nrog rau trellis, raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripens, hnyav ceg yuav tsum tau raug khi rau cov kev txhawb zog.

Kab tsuag thiab kab mob

Qhov ntau yam ntawm lws suav "Liab Red F1" yog txaus resistant mus rau cov kab mob. Nws nws yog ib qho me me rau nplooj ntoos, grey thiab sab saum toj rot, Fusarium, Verticillus. Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev nyab xeeb dua, nws raug nquahu kom coj tawm ntau hom kev tiv thaiv. Txiv lws suav yog cov zoo dua tuaj rau cov av, uas yog nyob ntawm legumes, cabbage, carrots los yog ntsim tshuaj ntsuab.

Nws yeej ua tsis tau siv cov av ntawm uas loj hlob lwm solanaceous: eggplant, qos yaj ywm, Sweet peppers.

Nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, saum toj kawg nkaus av txheej hloov txhua xyoo, thiab ua ntej cog nws yog spilled nrog ib tug daws aqueous ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog tooj liab sulfate. Cov nroj tsuag yeej tsis tu ncua nrog phytosporin los yog lwm cov tshuaj lom neeg tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Lub caij nyoog ntxov ua si yog feem ntau fructifies haum rau fitoftoroza kab mob. Tab sis yog hais tias tus kab mob tseem cuam tshuam lub cog, nws yog pom zoo kom kho cov bushes nrog tooj liab-muaj npaj, tas destroying lub cuam tshuam txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog nplooj.

Txiv lws suav muaj peev xwm raug kev tsim txom los ntawm slugs, Colorado beetles, thrips, whitefly los yog aphids. Yuav kom txo tau cov pests, peb yuav tsum tau timely maj cov txaj thiab mulch cov av. Loj larvae yog harvested los ntawm txhais tes, ib qho kev daws aqueous ntawm ammonia yog zoo heev nyob rau hauv slugs.

Qhov yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav tshem tawm aphids yog nrog sov, soapy dej uas ntxuav lub stems thiab nplooj. Tsis zoo copes nrog pests thiab daj ntseg liab daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Insecticides pab los ntawm ya kab. Cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm 2 los yog 3 zaug nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm ob peb hnub. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj lom neeg ua ntej ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd lawv raug hloov los ntawm ntuj: decoction ntawm celandine, dos tev los yog chamomile.

"Liab Red F1" - ib tug hybrid, muab lub sij hawm los sib sau txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv lig Lub rau hli ntuj. Nroj tsuag yog cog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj los yog nyob rau qhib txaj, nrog tu, qoob loo yuav tsis tu siab txawm paub gardeners.

Peb kuj coj mus rau koj cov khoom saib xyuas rau lws suav ntau yam nrog sib txawv ripening cov nqe lus: