Yuav ua li cas xaiv ntau yam ntawm lws suav uas combines tag nrho nws zoo tshaj plaws zoo? Yog li ntawd hais tias tawm los yog siab thiab saj twb pleasing, thiab nws tsis khov kho tawm tsam kab mob.
Koj puas xav tias qhov no yog txuj ci tseem ceeb? Tsis yog, muaj ntau yam txiv lws suav, thiab qhov no yog Bobcat F1, peb mam li tham txog nws. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog agrotechnics thiab subtleties ntawm cultivation, lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv kab mob.
Txiv lws suav Bobkat F1: ntau yam piav qhia
Qib npe | Bobcat |
Keeb kwm | Syngenta, Holland |
Ripening | 120-130 hnub |
Daim ntawv | txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog flat-rounded, me ntsis ribbed ntawm qia, ntom thiab glossy |
Xim | nyob rau hauv kom loj hlob liab |
Nruab nrab lws suav loj | 180-240 grams |
Qhov siab | 50-70 cm |
Daim ntawv thov | universal, zoo-pronounced lws suav tsw nrog ib tug hnov qab sourness, yog siv ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv tshiab daim ntawv thiab rau kev ua rau lws suav cov khoom |
Tawm ntau yam | 4-6 sq.m. |
Ntaus zuj zus | Sowing 60-65 hnub ua ntej yuav pib sib, cog qauv 50 x 40 cm, 6-8 nroj tsuag ntawm 1 sq. M, xaiv nyob rau theem ntawm 2 nplooj tiag |
Disease tsis kam | Resistant rau Verticillosis thiab Fusarium |
Kev nce qib tsis sawv twj ywm, thiab kev ua qoob ua liaj ua teb tsis muaj kev zam. "Bobcat" tau yam tsis muaj ib qho tsis ntseeg yuav raug hu ua lub siab ntawm ntau yam. Qhov no hybrid tau los ntawm breeders los ntawm Holland. Nyob rau hauv Russia, nws tau txais ntawv sau npe nyob rau hauv 2008, thiab tau txij li thaum tau txais txiaj ntsim los ntawm ob qho tib si gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb uas loj hlob txiv lws suav rau hauv loj qhov muag rau kev muag khoom.
Qhov no yog qhov siab nruab nrab ntawm cov nroj tsuag, li ntawm 50-70 centimeters. Txiv lws suav "Bobcat" yog hais txog ib pawg ntawm hybrid ntau yam txiv lws suav. Nws yog npaj rau cultivation, ob leeg nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses. Cov kab xo tawg yog hais txog qhov txiav txim siab, tus qauv. Qhov siab ntawm lws suav Bush "Bobcat" muaj peev xwm qee lub sij hawm ncav cuag 1.2 m.
Los ntawm lub sij hawm lub seedlings yog cog kom txog thaum thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub varietal paub tab paub tshwm, txog 120-130 hnub dhau, uas yog, cov nroj tsuag yog lig-ripening. Lub hybrid yog resistant rau tag nrho cov kab mob loj ntawm txiv lws suav.
Ntxiv nrog rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo kawg li thaj chaw, qhov no varietal hybrid muaj ib tug zoo tawm los. Nrog tu thiab creation ntawm tsim tej yam kev mob los ntawm 1 square. ib lub 'meter' tau txais 8 kilograms ntawm cov txiv lws suav zoo, tab sis qhov no yog qhov kev zam, qhov nruab nrab tawm los yog 4-6 kilograms.
Koj tuaj yeem piv cov paj huam rau Bobkat ntau yam nrog rau ntau yam hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Bobcat F1 | 4-6 kg ib square Meter |
Lavxias loj | 7-8 kg ib square Meter |
Vajntxwv ntawm vajntxwv | 5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Ntev keeper | 4-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Pog lub Txiaj Ntsim | mus txog 6 kg ib square meter |
Podsinskoe txuj ci tseem ceeb | 5-6 kg ib square Meter |
Brown qab zib | 6-7 kg ib square meter |
American ribbed | 5.5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Rocket | 6.5 kg ib square meter |
De loj heev loj heev | 20-22 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lws suav Bobcat F1, uas tau sau tseg los ntawm amateurs thiab cov tub txawg, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb:
- tsis kam mus ua kab thiab kab mob loj;
- yooj yim tolerates kub thiab tsis muaj noo noo;
- muab qoob loo zoo;
- siab saj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- universality ntawm kev siv txiv lws suav.
Ntawm cov kev tsis txaus siab lawv nco ntsoov hais tias ntau yam yog lig-ripening, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev tos rau cov qoob loo thiab tsis tag nrho cov cheeb tsam yog haum rau nws.
Yam ntxwv
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yam ntxwv
- Tom qab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ncav cuag lawv varietal kom loj hlob, lawv tau ib lub ci xim liab.
- Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ripe txiv lws suav yog txog 180-240 grams.
- Cov nqaij yog fleshy, ncaj ntom.
- Qhov zoo ntawm cov txiv lws suav yog hloov, me ntsis flattened.
- Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm txiv lws suav los ntawm 4-7,
- qhuav teeb meem cov ntsiab lus yog los ntawm 6 mus rau 6.5%.
Koj tuaj yeem sib piv lub qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Bobcat F1 | 180-240 grams |
Prime Minister | 120-180 grams |
Vajntxwv lub khw | 300 gram |
Polbyg | 100-130 grams |
Stolypin | 90-120 grams |
Dub pawg | 50-70 grams |
Qab zib pawg | 15-20 grams |
Kostroma | 85-145 grams |
Buyan | 100-180 grams |
F1 Thawj Tswj Hwm | 250-300 |
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no hybrid yog zoo heev rau tshiab tau. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua kom tsev txuag tau los ntawm nws. Ua tsaug rau qhov zoo sib xyaw ua ke ntawm acids thiab suab thaj hauv nws cov lus, cov txiv lws suav no ua cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kua txiv lws suav.
Diam duab
Koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov txiv lws suav ntawm ntau yam "Bobkat" F1 hauv daim duab:
Thiab tseem, yuav ua li cas cog txiv lws suav thiab kua txob nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev xog paj. Thiab yog vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau boric acid nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm cov zaub.
Ntaus zuj zus
Qhov no ntau yam hybrid yog bred rau cultivation hauv kub regions. Sab qaum teb Caucasus, Astrakhan Koog thiab Krasnodar thaj yog tsim rau qhov no, yog tias peb tham txog cog hauv av qhib. Rau cultivation hauv zaj duab xis Cross tsim cheeb tsam ntawm central Russia. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, pom zoo tsaws nyob rau hauv greenhouses.
Rau sab qaum teb thaj tsam yog tsis haum, qhov no ntau yam yog heev thermophilic thiab tsis zam frost.
Ntawm lub ntsiab nta ntawm lws suav "Bobcat" nco ntsoov nws amazing tsis kam mus rau pests thiab kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav. Cov cuab yeej no muaj attracted cov xim tsis yog rau cov amateurs, tab sis kuj rau cov tub txawg uas loj hlob txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam loj, qhov twg zoo no tseem ceeb heev.
Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog txoj kev ntawm fertilizing txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm peb lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nyeem dab tsi koj xav tau thiab siv nws li cas.:
- Organic
- Poov xab
- Iodine
- Hydrogen peroxide.
- Ammonia.
Thaum lub caij yub, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau txoj kev loj hlob, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab ntau dua cov qoob loo.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau txua tau khaws cia rau ntev thiab tso rau kev thauj mus los, qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab rau cov neeg uas cog txiv lws suav muag rau muag.
Ntau hom tshuaj txiav txim feem ntau tsis tas yuav khi thiab stitchling, tab sis mulching yuav siv tau rau txhua hom, qhov no tus txheej txheem pabcuam tswj thiab tswj lub microclimate tsim nyog.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Nws yog yuav luag invulnerable ntau yam, raws li rau feem ntau cov kab mob, yog li ntawd rau feem ntau cov yam ntxwv ciaj. Tab sis tseem, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov nightshade nyob rau hauv greenhouses, ces kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau raws li lub ntsiab txhais ntawm kev tswj. Thiab qhov no yog lub caij nyoog loosening ntawm cov av, qhov tseeb irrigation tsoom fwv, lub teeb lub regime thiab cov tsim nyog chiv.
Txoj kev cog qoob loo tiv taus ntau lub mis kuj yuav pab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej tawm tsam cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav thiab tshem kev ua haujlwm tsis tseem ceeb. Nyeem txog lawv ntawm no. Peb kuj tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau yam uas tiv taus cov gardeners xws li blight.
Tiv tauj cov teeb meem kab, thiab feem ntau cov whitefly, siv cov tshuaj "Confidor", ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 ml ib 10 liv dej, cov kua ua kom txaus yog 100 square meters. m
Thiab kuj txog qhov tseeb hais tias lawv yog tus txiav txim, semi-determinant, superdeterminant thiab indeterminant ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav.
Hybrid Bobkat yuav thov gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb nrog nws zoo nkauj heev thiab cua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thiab nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom loj hlob txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev xog paj thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Hmoov zoo rau txhua tus neeg nyob rau hauv no thiab ib tug zoo sau!
Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau lwm hom txiv lws suav uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm peb lub vev xaib thiab muaj ntau lub sij hawm ripening:
Thaum ntxov maturing | Nruab nrab lig | Nruab nrab thaum ntxov |
Crimson Viscount | Cov tsawb daj | Pink Bush F1 |
King tswb | Titan | Flamingo |
Katya | F1 qhov | Openwork |
Valentine | Zib muam salute | Chio Chio San |
Cranberries nyob rau hauv qab zib | Miracle ntawm lub lag luam | Supermodel |
Fatima | Goldfish | Budenovka |
Verlioka | De barao dub | F1 loj |