Zaub vaj

Fortress ntawm Holland - piav qhia ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov zoo ntau yam ntawm lws suav "Bobcat"

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ntau yam ntawm lws suav uas combines tag nrho nws zoo tshaj plaws zoo? Yog li ntawd hais tias tawm los yog siab thiab saj twb pleasing, thiab nws tsis khov kho tawm tsam kab mob.

Koj puas xav tias qhov no yog txuj ci tseem ceeb? Tsis yog, muaj ntau yam txiv lws suav, thiab qhov no yog Bobcat F1, peb mam li tham txog nws. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog agrotechnics thiab subtleties ntawm cultivation, lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv kab mob.

Txiv lws suav Bobkat F1: ntau yam piav qhia

Qib npeBobcat
Keeb kwmSyngenta, Holland
Ripening120-130 hnub
Daim ntawvtxiv hmab txiv ntoo yog flat-rounded, me ntsis ribbed ntawm qia, ntom thiab glossy
Ximnyob rau hauv kom loj hlob liab
Nruab nrab lws suav loj180-240 grams
Qhov siab50-70 cm
Daim ntawv thovuniversal, zoo-pronounced lws suav tsw nrog ib tug hnov ​​qab sourness, yog siv ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv tshiab daim ntawv thiab rau kev ua rau lws suav cov khoom
Tawm ntau yam4-6 sq.m.
Ntaus zuj zusSowing 60-65 hnub ua ntej yuav pib sib, cog qauv 50 x 40 cm, 6-8 nroj tsuag ntawm 1 sq. M, xaiv nyob rau theem ntawm 2 nplooj tiag
Disease tsis kamResistant rau Verticillosis thiab Fusarium

Kev nce qib tsis sawv twj ywm, thiab kev ua qoob ua liaj ua teb tsis muaj kev zam. "Bobcat" tau yam tsis muaj ib qho tsis ntseeg yuav raug hu ua lub siab ntawm ntau yam. Qhov no hybrid tau los ntawm breeders los ntawm Holland. Nyob rau hauv Russia, nws tau txais ntawv sau npe nyob rau hauv 2008, thiab tau txij li thaum tau txais txiaj ntsim los ntawm ob qho tib si gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb uas loj hlob txiv lws suav rau hauv loj qhov muag rau kev muag khoom.

Qhov no yog qhov siab nruab nrab ntawm cov nroj tsuag, li ntawm 50-70 centimeters. Txiv lws suav "Bobcat" yog hais txog ib pawg ntawm hybrid ntau yam txiv lws suav. Nws yog npaj rau cultivation, ob leeg nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses. Cov kab xo tawg yog hais txog qhov txiav txim siab, tus qauv. Qhov siab ntawm lws suav Bush "Bobcat" muaj peev xwm qee lub sij hawm ncav cuag 1.2 m.

Los ntawm lub sij hawm lub seedlings yog cog kom txog thaum thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub varietal paub tab paub tshwm, txog 120-130 hnub dhau, uas yog, cov nroj tsuag yog lig-ripening. Lub hybrid yog resistant rau tag nrho cov kab mob loj ntawm txiv lws suav.

Ntxiv nrog rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo kawg li thaj chaw, qhov no varietal hybrid muaj ib tug zoo tawm los. Nrog tu thiab creation ntawm tsim tej yam kev mob los ntawm 1 square. ib lub 'meter' tau txais 8 kilograms ntawm cov txiv lws suav zoo, tab sis qhov no yog qhov kev zam, qhov nruab nrab tawm los yog 4-6 kilograms.

Koj tuaj yeem piv cov paj huam rau Bobkat ntau yam nrog rau ntau yam hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Qib npeTawm
Bobcat F14-6 kg ib square Meter
Lavxias loj7-8 kg ib square Meter
Vajntxwv ntawm vajntxwv5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Ntev keeper4-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Pog lub Txiaj Ntsimmus txog 6 kg ib square meter
Podsinskoe txuj ci tseem ceeb5-6 kg ib square Meter
Brown qab zib6-7 kg ib square meter
American ribbed5.5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Rocket6.5 kg ib square meter
De loj heev loj heev20-22 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lws suav Bobcat F1, uas tau sau tseg los ntawm amateurs thiab cov tub txawg, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb:

  • tsis kam mus ua kab thiab kab mob loj;
  • yooj yim tolerates kub thiab tsis muaj noo noo;
  • muab qoob loo zoo;
  • siab saj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
  • universality ntawm kev siv txiv lws suav.

Ntawm cov kev tsis txaus siab lawv nco ntsoov hais tias ntau yam yog lig-ripening, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev tos rau cov qoob loo thiab tsis tag nrho cov cheeb tsam yog haum rau nws.

Yam ntxwv

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yam ntxwv

  • Tom qab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ncav cuag lawv varietal kom loj hlob, lawv tau ib lub ci xim liab.
  • Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ripe txiv lws suav yog txog 180-240 grams.
  • Cov nqaij yog fleshy, ncaj ntom.
  • Qhov zoo ntawm cov txiv lws suav yog hloov, me ntsis flattened.
  • Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm txiv lws suav los ntawm 4-7,
  • qhuav teeb meem cov ntsiab lus yog los ntawm 6 mus rau 6.5%.
Tsis zoo li ntau lwm yam, qhov twg thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj dua cov uas tshwm sim tom qab, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo khaws lawv qhov hnyav thiab loj me me rau tag nrho cov khoom noj tag nrho.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv lub qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Qib npeTxiv hmab txiv ntoo luj
Bobcat F1180-240 grams
Prime Minister120-180 grams
Vajntxwv lub khw300 gram
Polbyg100-130 grams
Stolypin90-120 grams
Dub pawg50-70 grams
Qab zib pawg15-20 grams
Kostroma85-145 grams
Buyan100-180 grams
F1 Thawj Tswj Hwm250-300

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no hybrid yog zoo heev rau tshiab tau. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua kom tsev txuag tau los ntawm nws. Ua tsaug rau qhov zoo sib xyaw ua ke ntawm acids thiab suab thaj hauv nws cov lus, cov txiv lws suav no ua cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kua txiv lws suav.

Diam duab

Koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov txiv lws suav ntawm ntau yam "Bobkat" F1 hauv daim duab:

Ntawm peb qhov chaw koj yuav pom kev pab thiab cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog cov secrets ntawm loj hlob thaum ntxov ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav rau hauv qhib tua.

Thiab tseem, yuav ua li cas cog txiv lws suav thiab kua txob nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev xog paj. Thiab yog vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau boric acid nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm cov zaub.

Ntaus zuj zus

Qhov no ntau yam hybrid yog bred rau cultivation hauv kub regions. Sab qaum teb Caucasus, Astrakhan Koog thiab Krasnodar thaj yog tsim rau qhov no, yog tias peb tham txog cog hauv av qhib. Rau cultivation hauv zaj duab xis Cross tsim cheeb tsam ntawm central Russia. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, pom zoo tsaws nyob rau hauv greenhouses.

Rau sab qaum teb thaj tsam yog tsis haum, qhov no ntau yam yog heev thermophilic thiab tsis zam frost.

Ntawm lub ntsiab nta ntawm lws suav "Bobcat" nco ntsoov nws amazing tsis kam mus rau pests thiab kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav. Cov cuab yeej no muaj attracted cov xim tsis yog rau cov amateurs, tab sis kuj rau cov tub txawg uas loj hlob txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam loj, qhov twg zoo no tseem ceeb heev.

TXWV TSEEM CEEB: Yog hais tias koj xav kom nce lub tawm los, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los noj cov av qhov twg no zaub hlob nrog nitrogen chiv.

Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog txoj kev ntawm fertilizing txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm peb lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nyeem dab tsi koj xav tau thiab siv nws li cas.:

  1. Organic
  2. Poov xab
  3. Iodine
  4. Hydrogen peroxide.
  5. Ammonia.

Thaum lub caij yub, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau txoj kev loj hlob, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab ntau dua cov qoob loo.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau txua tau khaws cia rau ntev thiab tso rau kev thauj mus los, qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab rau cov neeg uas cog txiv lws suav muag rau muag.

Ntau hom tshuaj txiav txim feem ntau tsis tas yuav khi thiab stitchling, tab sis mulching yuav siv tau rau txhua hom, qhov no tus txheej txheem pabcuam tswj thiab tswj lub microclimate tsim nyog.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Nws yog yuav luag invulnerable ntau yam, raws li rau feem ntau cov kab mob, yog li ntawd rau feem ntau cov yam ntxwv ciaj. Tab sis tseem, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov nightshade nyob rau hauv greenhouses, ces kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau raws li lub ntsiab txhais ntawm kev tswj. Thiab qhov no yog lub caij nyoog loosening ntawm cov av, qhov tseeb irrigation tsoom fwv, lub teeb lub regime thiab cov tsim nyog chiv.

Txoj kev cog qoob loo tiv taus ntau lub mis kuj yuav pab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej tawm tsam cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav thiab tshem kev ua haujlwm tsis tseem ceeb. Nyeem txog lawv ntawm no. Peb kuj tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau yam uas tiv taus cov gardeners xws li blight.

Tiv tauj cov teeb meem kab, thiab feem ntau cov whitefly, siv cov tshuaj "Confidor", ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 ml ib 10 liv dej, cov kua ua kom txaus yog 100 square meters. m

Nyeem kuj qhov tseem ceeb tsab xov xwm txog ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav kiag li resistant mus rau cov kab mob.

Thiab kuj txog qhov tseeb hais tias lawv yog tus txiav txim, semi-determinant, superdeterminant thiab indeterminant ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav.

Hybrid Bobkat yuav thov gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb nrog nws zoo nkauj heev thiab cua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thiab nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom loj hlob txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev xog paj thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Hmoov zoo rau txhua tus neeg nyob rau hauv no thiab ib tug zoo sau!

Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau lwm hom txiv lws suav uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm peb lub vev xaib thiab muaj ntau lub sij hawm ripening:

Thaum ntxov maturingNruab nrab ligNruab nrab thaum ntxov
Crimson ViscountCov tsawb dajPink Bush F1
King tswbTitanFlamingo
KatyaF1 qhovOpenwork
ValentineZib muam saluteChio Chio San
Cranberries nyob rau hauv qab zibMiracle ntawm lub lag luamSupermodel
FatimaGoldfishBudenovka
VerliokaDe barao dubF1 loj