
Fragrant tarragon, lwm yam hu ua tarragon, thiab nyob rau hauv Latin "dracunculus", uas txhais tau hais tias "zaj", yog paub ntau yam raws li lub ntsiab feem ntawm lub qaub. Koj puas paub tias qhov no cog tau yooj yim hauv tsev? Hauv tsab xov xwm peb tau sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
Tom ntej no, qhia txog qhov feem ntau tsim ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag rau loj hlob tom tsev, qhia lawv cov duab. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov tswv yim ntawm kev cog qoob loo thiab cov tswv yim ntawm kev tu nws.
Txheem:
- Goodwin
- Smaragd
- Gribovsky-31
- Zhulebinsky Semko
- Qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas cog?
- Loj hlob
- Yug me nyuam txoj kev
- Noob
- Tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv ib qho tshwj xeeb thiab mus tas li lauj kaub
- Yuav kom seedlings
- Cuttings
- Faib Bush
- Layering
- Yuav ua li cas tu rau tarragon?
- Thaum twg thiab yuav sau li cas?
- Luv luv txog kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau cov loj hlob nyob rau tom tsev
Goodwin
Nws yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau nrov thiab fragrant ntau yam. Ib tug me me nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv qhov siab, mus txog ib tug meter yuav pleasantly txaus siab nrog tshaj thiab ntom ntsuab ib feem. Qhov no yog qhov zoo rau kev siv raws li lub caij nyoog, raws li nws muaj piquant saj nrog me ntsis bitterness.
Ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm tarragon ntau yam Goodwin yuav saib ntawm no video:
Smaragd
Tsis tas li ntawd siv rau undersized ntau yam ntawm tarragon. Nws qhov siab tsis tshua muaj siab tshaj 80 centimeters, yog li nws tuaj yeem raug muab zais tom tsev. Nws muaj lub zog thiab ua kom muaj zog ntawm cov nplooj ntawm nplooj ntoo..
Gribovsky-31
Qhov no ntau tau ntev nws tus kheej ua ib qho kev vam meej tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob. Qhov siab txog li ib lub 'meter', dhau li ntawm ntau yam yog resistant mus rau cov kab mob thiab Frost.
Zhulebinsky Semko
Cov nroj tsuag ntawm tus kheej yuav tsis pub tshaj ntawm qhov siab ntawm 60 centimeters. Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 150 centimeters. Lub hostess yeej nyiam no ntau yam, txij li thaum ntsim-ntsim tsw ntawm nplooj ntawm no tarragon yog siv rau ntau lub tais nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj.
Los ntawm cov kev paub ntawm cov neeg uas nyiam cog qoob loo hauv tsev: qhov siab ntawm lub potted nroj tsuag tsis tshua muaj ntau tshaj 0.5 meter. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov xaiv ntawm ntau yam tsis ua si tshwj xeeb lub luag hauj lwm, tshwj tsis yog tias ib tug xaiv ntau yam txhob txwm - "Giants".
Qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas cog?
Rau tarragon teeb pom kev zoo tseem ceeb heev. Yog hais tias lub teeb tsis tuaj, cov zaub ntsuab yuav poob ob qho xim thiab cov cwj pwm.
Ib qho chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev cog qoob loo yuav ua rau sab hnub tuaj sill. Cov nroj tsuag xav tau cov tshav ntuj, tab sis kev sib txuas ncaj qha yog cov khoom foliage.
Tseem ceeb! Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, tag nrho cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj lub teeb, nrog rau hauv tsev neeg tarragon. Rau kev siv teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv siv fluorescent yaj.
Av muaj pes tsawg tus tsim nyog raws li ib tug universal seedling, nws yuav tau muas ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb khw. Koj tuaj yeem npaj qhov sib xyaw ntawm turf + coarse river sand + peat crumb nyob rau hauv ib qho ratio ntawm 1: 1: 1.
Loj hlob
Cov khoom siv rau hauv lub lauj kaub tsis yog yooj yim, txhua tus yuav ua.. Qhov loj ntawm lub huam yuav xaiv me me, txij thaum hauv paus system ntawm tarragon yog heev compact. Cov duab ntawm lub lauj kaub no tseem tsis tau nruj me ntsis, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem xaiv raws li koj nyiam. Ib tug neeg xav kom muaj ib lub me me ntawm lub qhov rais, thiab ib tus neeg yuav nyiam lub thawv tag nrho lub sam thiaj.
Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua kom loj hlob yog qhov muaj cov kua hauv qab ntawm lub lauj kaub xaiv. Tsim nyog nthuav av av nplaum, tej daim tawv nyias.
Yug me nyuam txoj kev
Noob
Txhawm kom tsis txhob "yuav ib tug miv nyob hauv ib lub hnab" thiab tsis txhob nrhiav cov ntoo hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj tarragon hauv lub lauj kaub, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov noob hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb, thiab thaum xaiv cov noob, koj yuav tsum tau muab qhov tseeb rau cov tuam txhab pov thawj, "AU-xaiv", "Aelita", " thiab yog li ntawd.
Ua ntej cog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los teem caij sib tw noob: kos rau ntab.
- Koj yuav tsum nqa ib khob dej thiab sau ib nrab ntawm nws nrog dej sov.
- Pov cov noob thiab tos txog plaub teev.
- Zoo noob yuav tsum poob dej. Lawv yuav tsum raug xaiv los ua haujlwm ntxiv.
Ua ntej koj cog qoob, cov noob yuav tsum tau yauv ua ntej ua ntej: koj tuaj yeem nqus tau cov kab mob tua kab mob rau 8 xuab moos, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev qaug zog ntawm cov kua cua permanganate, ces muab tso rau hauv lub "da dej" nrog rau ib txoj kev los mus ceev txoj kev loj hlob rau 3-4 teev. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov kev siv algorithm:
- Npaj ib lub lauj kaub nruab nrab yog tias koj xav cog tam sim ntawd mus rau qhov chaw ruaj khov los yog ib lub taub ntim ntawm qhov koj xav tau yog tias koj xav npaj cov ntoo. Xyuas kom meej tias muaj tapped qhov nyob hauv qab ntawm lub tank.
- Muab rau hauv qab ntawm lub xaiv lub tank rau cog kua txheej ntawm 2-2.5 centimeters.
- Ncuav cov av. Cov txheej txheem av yog piav qhia saum toj no.
- Sib tov cov noob nrog ib tug me ntsis xuab zeb. Qhov no yuav muab ib qho zoo dua rau hauv av.
- Tshaj tawm ntawm cov noob tshaj lub zamil deg, me ntsis deepening lawv. Nebole tshaj 1 mus rau 2 cm.
- Npog cov cog noob nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab, ua qhov me me rau huab cua nkag mus.
- Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm thawj tua (txog 7-14 hnub), tshem tawm cov zaj duab xis. Ua kom muaj kub ntawm 15-18 degrees.
Tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv ib qho tshwj xeeb thiab mus tas li lauj kaub
Qhov no algorithm yog tsim rau kev loj hlob ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub ib ntus thiab nyob rau hauv seedlings. Tsuas yog kev ua tus peev xwm txawv xwb.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub algorithm piav saum toj no yog nqa tawm thiab thaum lub sprouts pov tawm thawj ob nplooj, nws yog ib qhov ua tau tawm ib co ntawm cov muaj zog tshaj tua.
Yuav kom seedlings
Yuav kom loj hlob hauv tarragon rau seedlings, koj yuav siv tau peat pots los yog ib tug loj seedling lub thawv. Sowing yog ua nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Peb Hlis Ntuj.. Thaum cov noob raws li cov kev piav qhia algorithm tuaj thiab cais ob nplooj, koj yuav tsum ua kom dhau ib dhia dej. Uas yog, tawm tsuas yog muaj zog tshaj tua ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 5-6 centimeters los ntawm txhua lwm yam.
Nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av, lub lawm seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj. Tso cai rau cog 2 los 3 daim ntawm ib qhov dej. Raws li txoj cai, seedlings yog pauv mus rau ib tug moist thiab fertilized av nyob rau hauv ib tug dav dav qauv ntawm 30 x 60-70 centimeters.
Cuttings
Cuttings yog coj los ntawm ib tug noj qab haus huv nroj tsuag.:
- Nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoo caum ntawm Tej zaum, ib tug 15 centimeters ntev soj caum yog txiav.
- Lub cut-off sab yog txo qis rau hauv paus thiab txhua txhua hnub lawv cog nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv ntim nruab nrab ntawm tej yam khoom, nrog haum av. Sib sib zog nqus txog 4-5 centimeters.
- Lub cuttings yog them nrog ib tug movie los yog ib tug yas khoob tau, yog li simulating tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob. Zaj yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum tsis tu ncua rau qhov "ua pa". Moisturize cov av.
- Cog rau ib qho chaw ruaj khov hauv ib lub hlis. Los ntawm lub sijhawm no, cov nplooj ntawv tshiab tuaj yeem tshwm ntawm tus kov.
Faib Bush
- Yuav kom nqa tau cov kev tsim tawm los ntawm division, koj xav tau ib qho kev noj qab nyob zoo dua qub tshaj peb lub xyoos.
- Tom qab cov av ua kom sov, koj yuav tsum tau khawb tawm ntawm lub hauv av thiab faib nws ua ob peb daim nrog 2-3 loj hlob buds.
- Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, hauv paus system yuav tsum tau muab faib manually, lub riam los yog pruner siv tsis tau.
- Tshiab qhov chaw yog sai li sai tau cog rau hauv av thiab watered, tab sis moderately.
- Thawj zaug, hais txog 3 lub lis piam thaiv los ntawm cov hnub ci kom zoo.
Layering
Rau hom no, koj xav tau ib qho kev noj qab nyob zoo dua qub tshaj 1.5 xyoo:
- Lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog "pinned" nyob rau hauv ib tug yav tas dug zeeg los yog zawj nrog v-shaped ntoo Stud.
- Sprinkle lub pinned ib feem nrog av.
- Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm qia, ib lub ntsej muag rau hauv av, ua ob peb nqes.
- Cov av yog tas li khaws hydrated.
- Tom ntej no caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tus rooted qia yog txiav los ntawm leej niam cov nroj tsuag thiab pauv mus rau ib qhov chaw tshiab.
Yuav ua li cas tu rau tarragon?
- Kub. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub yuav 18-25 degrees.
- Watering yuav tsum muaj ntsis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau tsuag txhua ob hnub, tab sis dej nws ib zaug los yog ob zaug ib hlis.
Lub teeb. Tsim nyog, tab sis tsis muaj tib neeg lub hnub ci. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txhua lub teeb pom kev los ntawm sab hnub tuaj.
- Loos. Tas mus li, thiaj li tsis tsim daim ntawv "ua kaub puab" nyob saum npoo av.
- Weeding. Weeds, ntawm chav kawm, tsis ntau cuam tshuam cov tswv ntawm potted nroj tsuag, tab sis yog hais tias lawv ntes "txawv txawv" nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
- Pub Noj. Pib nkag mus los ntawm ob xyoo ntawm lub neej ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Siv pob zeb hauv av chiv muaj nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb.
Thaum twg thiab yuav sau li cas?
Nws yog tau los mus sau fragrant zaub tom qab tsos ntawm thawj buds nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm cog thiab txog li lub yim hli ntuj. Feem ntau, lub caij nyoog nruab nrab ntawm cov seem ntawm sau los ntawm ib Bush yog 30 hnub. Cov txawb los yog cov txiab loj kom zoo muab txiav tawm tag nrho hauv av, tawm 7-8 centimeters.
Luv luv txog kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Ntawm kab, tarragon yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau aphids, bedbugs thiab wireworms. Lub sib ntaus tawm tsam lawv yog nrog kev pab ntawm tshwj xeeb insecticides.
Ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau nws yuav xeb. Nws tshwm sim vim yog qhov ze cog qoob los yog dhau ntawm nitrogen hauv cov av. Nws yog kho los ntawm thinning thiab hloov cov av, feem.
Summing, Kuv xav hais tias zoo li no zoo nkauj cog raws li tarragon tau tiag tiag yuav yooj yim zus txawm ntawm ib windowsill. Peb cia siab tias tus nyeem ntawv tau pom cov lus teb rau ntau cov lus nug thiab puv hauv qhov khoob ntawm nws qhov kev paub ntawm tarragon.