"Crane" - high-yielding qos yaj ywm: ntau yam piav qhia, yam ntxwv, duab

Zhuravushka (Zhuravinka) yog lub rooj ntoo ntau cov qos yaj ywm ntau yam ua ntej hauv Belarus. Raws li kom loj hlob, nws belongs rau nruab nrab-lig ntau yam.

Cov qoob loo yog 640 kg / his, uas yog heev high. Tsim los siv kev noj mov, tab sis feem ntau heev siv ua chips.

Nyeem ntxiv nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm txog kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau nws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, agrotechnical nta thiab ib tug nyiam mus rau cov kab mob.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Sredneroslye upright nroj tsuag nrog ib tug tuab tuab qia thiab tsaus ntsuab nplooj ntawm medium loj. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, xim ntawm lub corolla yog xim nyob rau hauv liab doog-liab. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog me me, kheej kheej, los yog oval zoo nkauj nrog cov tawv nqaij thiab lub qhov muag me me. Cov nqaij yog xim dawb los yog daj daj. Cov khoom noj sib txawv tsim los ntawm 14% mus rau 19%. Qhov loj ntawm ib tug nruab nrab tub luam coj mus muag yog 83-139 g.

Los sib piv cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab hauv Zhuravinki tubers nrog lwm yam, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

Yam ntxwv

"Crane" yog hais txog unpretentious qos ntau yam. Ib lub hauv paus uas muaj zog tuaj yeem muab qis qis rau hauv kev mob hnyav. Thaum lub sij hawm muaj zog hloov mus rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias, lub nroj tsuag tuag tawm tsuas yog 40% ntawm nplooj, uas tsis yog li ntau nrog rau lwm cov ntau yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub qos zoo kawg zam lub tsis muaj noo noo nyob rau hauv cov av.

Yog li ntawd, "Zhuravushka" tuaj yeem raug tsim nyog rau yuav luag tag nrho cov huab cua thiab ib puag ncig. Qhov ntau tau zoo khaws zoo.

Nrog rau qhov zoo ntawm lwm yam ntau yam koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no:

Ntaus zuj zus

Yog tias koj qhov kev xaiv poob rau ntawm "Crane", koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj kev tshav ntuj.

Agrotechnical txoj kev yog tus qauv: hilling, mulching, fertilizer, watering.

Nyob rau hauv qhuav lub sij hawm, lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau dej li niaj zaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum loj hlob qos yaj ywm ntawm no ntau yam, nws yog zoo dua mus rau caiv los ntawm kev siv nitrogen chiv los yog substantially txo lawv volume.

Nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas rau spud qos yaj ywm kom raug thiab seb koj puas yuav tsum ua, nrog rau cov cuab yeej dab tsi nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws rau nws, ua li cas tus neeg taug kev yog zoo rau thiab seb koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho kev sau zoo tsis tau hos thiab hilling.

Thiab kuj txog li cas chiv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, dab tsi nws nqi rau pub lub plantings thiab yog vim li cas minerals uas yuav tsum tau, thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas thov lawv, yuav ua li cas ua nws thaum cog.

Diam duab

Lub yees duab qhia ntau yam qos yaj ywm Zhuravinka:

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Qhov zoo ntawm ntau yam "Crane" yog nws tsis kam mus ntau hom kab mob. Qos yaj ywm tsis raug rau cov thoob plaws phytophthora, blackleg, scab, rhizoctoniosis, thiab kab mob.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag yog resistant mus rau rot thiab parasites, uas yog ib tug zoo dua nrog ib tug ntev lub neej txee. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov nroj tsuag yuav raug rau cov nematode.

Nyeem kuj txog Alternaria, verticilliasis, fusarium wilt, lig blight on qos yaj ywm thiab cancer.

Raws li kab tsuag kab, wireworms, bears, qos moths thiab Colorado beetles ua rau qhov loj tshaj raug mob. Nyeem nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm peb qhov chaw yuav ua li cas nrog parasites:

1. Cov kev siv tau tiv thaiv cov kab mob wireworms.
2. Peb tau tshem ntawm dais by means of chemistry thiab pej xeem tshuaj.
3. Peb tua zoo nrog lub qos moth: ib feem 1 thiab ib feem 2.
4. Sib ntaus lub Colorado qos beetle thiab nws cov larvae: pej xeem thiab tshuaj yeeb tshuaj:
   • Aktara.
   • Regent
   • Corado.
   • Prestige.

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ua tib zoo saib cov neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov khoom no. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub rooj sib tham puas spoiled tubers thaum khawb yog minimized.

Nws loj hlob ob qho tib si rau industrial purposes, thiab nyob hauv lub vaj thiab chav ua noj. Hauv paus qoob loo zoo khaws cia.

Peb muab koj cov lus qhia ntxaws txog kev cia cov qos yaj ywm: cov hnub, chaw, kub thiab teeb meem. Hais txog tias nyob rau hauv dab tsi mob hauv paus qoob loo yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau hauv zaub storehouses, nyob rau hauv lub apartment, nyob rau hauv ib lub cellar, on ib lawj, nyob rau hauv thawv, nyob rau hauv lub tub yees thiab tshem.

Qos yaj ywm muaj saj zooyog li ntawd haum rau ua noj ua haus thiab dog dig lauj kaub tais diav, thiab crisp qos yaj ywm.

Zhuravinka yog thawj zaug ntawm Brownian breeders. Raws li paub, nyob rau hauv Belarus, qos yaj ywm yog ob khob cij, yog li nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws lawv yog tshwj xeeb yog scrupulous nyob rau hauv loj hlob no cov khoom.

Cov neeg nyob hauv lawv tus kheej yog txaus siab tuaj yeem cog cov qos yaj ywm ntawm kev zoo li no thiab tuaj yeem ua tau noj ntau ntau cov zaub mov nrog cov zaub no nrog kev lom zem.

Nyeem ntxiv txog cov khoom ntawm cov qos yaj ywm: cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov kaus poom yog qhov tseem ceeb, yog nws tau noj cov zaub qhob zaub nyoos thiab dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm solanine.

Xaus

Yog li, ntau yam Crane qos yaj ywm - ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cog rau ntawm koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev.

Siab yields ntawm qos yaj ywm yog muab ua tsaug rau zoo adaptability rau tej yam ntuj tso thiab siab tsis kam rau cov kab mob thiab cov cab. Thiab ntawm chav kawm, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov khoom no yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tau muab teev yog qhov tsis tau txais kev ua hauv txhua daim ntawv.

Muaj ntau txoj kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm. Peb tau npaj rau koj ntawm ntau cov khoom nthuav txog lub ntsiab lus no. Nyeem tag nrho hais txog Dutch tam sim no siv technology, dab tsi yog cov subtleties ntawm kev kho mob rau cov thaum ntxov ntau yam, uas qos yaj ywm raug hlub nyob rau hauv Russia thiab nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Thiab kuj tag nrho txog txoj kev txawv txawv - nyob rau hauv straw, nyob rau hauv hnab, nyob rau hauv thawv, nyob rau hauv barrels, los ntawm noob.

Hauv qab lub rooj koj yuav pom cov khoom rau cov khoom ntawm qos ntau yam ripening ntawm txawv sij hawm: