Qos ntau yam Kamensky: Colorado beetles heev tawv!

Hnub no muaj ntau tshaj 4 txhiab ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv yog tiag tiag txawv, muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws saj, tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob thiab pests.

Tab sis, tsuas yog ib txhia ntawm tag nrho cov paub ntau yam muaj ib qho zoo kawg zoo - meej kev tiv thaiv mus rau Colorado qos beetle. Ib qho ntawm cov ntau yam yog Kamensky - ntau hom domestic yug me nyuam.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm cov qos yaj ywm, koj yuav tau ntsib nrog nws cov yam ntxwv thiab loj hlob nta, kawm cov kab mob dab tsi yuav hem nws.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Nyob rau hauv qos ntau yam Kamensky:

• Peel - xim liab, ntxhib, nrog ib tug mesh nto.
• Ob lub qhov muag - qhov nruab nrab, qhov loj me.
• Cov xim ntawm lub pulp yog los ntawm daj ntseg daj kom daj.
• Tus duab ntawm tubers yog oval, oval-elongated, tsis darken thaum txiav los ntawm hlau.
• Tshaj tawm cov ntsiab lus yog siab: 16.5-18.9%.
• Qhov nruab nrab hnyav yog 110-130 g, lub siab tshaj plaws qhov ceeb thawj yog 180 g.

Sib piv cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qos yaj ywm, raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab hauv nws tuaj yeem siv sib piv nrog cov lus hauv qab no:

Tsaus hav zoov qia daj, upright, nrab hom. Cov nplooj yog medium thiab loj, heev zog, tsaus ntsuab xim, muaj ib tug qhia tau hais tias waviness ntawm ntug. Lub corolla yog loj, nrog ib tug muaj zog (tej zaum medium) anthocyanin xim nyob rau sab hauv.

Diam duab

Yam ntxwv

Kamensky - ib tug tshiab ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm, uas yog tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm Ural breeders bred.

Cultivation yog feem ntau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv temperate climatic ib ncig.

Qos yaj ywm muaj zoo heev, ib tug muaj peev xwm hais tias nws cov yam ntxwv:

1. Precocity. Kamensky yog ib qho thaum ntxov qos yaj ywm ntau yam, uas muab kev lag luam tubers li thaum ntxov li 60 hnub tom qab cog.
2. Tawm. Nws yog qhov txawv los ntawm siab thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, kev tawm dag tau zoo: 50-55 tons ntawm 1 hectare ntawm cog av. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhov no tawm los yog ntau siab tshaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau txawv teb chaws ntau yam.
3. Drought tolerance. Qhov ntau yam Kamensky yog drought resistant. Ua ntej tuberization txhawb rau ib tug high tawm los txawm nyob rau hauv qhuav xyoo.
4. Cov av yuav tsum tau. Qhov no qos adapts rau txhua hom av thiab yuav zus nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob.
5. Saj. Txog ntawm tsib-taw qhia, cov qhab nia xeem tau Kamensky tau txais txiaj ntsim tau txais 4.8.
6. Kuj ua kom muaj kev puas tsuaj. Lub uniqueness ntawm no qos ntau yam yog nws tsis kam mus rau kev puas tsuaj. Cov tubers muaj "ob lub tev", thiab yog hais tias qaum txheej puas ntsoog, qhov txaig yog tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tawv nqaij liab ntau dua.
7. Kev siv. Elite ntau yam ntawm lub rooj qos yaj ywm, uas yog haum rau cia.

Qos yaj ywm Kamensky muaj qhov zoo zoo (97%), tab sis nyob rau ntawm tus mob uas nws muaj nyob ntawm qhov kub tsis siab tshaj +3 degrees. Txwv tsis pub, tubers sai sai awaken.

Peb tau npaj rau koj ib co ntawm cov khoom rau cia ntawm qos yaj ywm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau hauv thawv, nyob rau hauv lub tub yees, peeled, thiab kuj nyob rau lub sij hawm.

Cov lus hauv qab no qhia txog kev ceev ntawm lwm cov hom qos yaj ywm:

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los ntawm lwm yam qos yaj ywm yog tias Kamensky muaj meej tsis kam mus rau Colorado qos beetle!

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev tsis haum rau cov kab mob xws li qos mob qog, lig blight ntawm saum thiab tubers, ntau mosaics thiab kis tus kab mob, Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticilliasis, ntau scab.

Qhov tsuas yog rho tawm ntawm no qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm pom tau tias yog cov kab mob qos yaj ywm nematode.

Saib xyuas cov kev ua liaj ua teb thiab cov qoob loo cog qoob loo, cov kab mob nematode tsis ua rau cov kab mob thiab tsis ntxim rau qhov zoo ntawm cov qos yaj ywm thiab nws cov qoob loo.

Kev tu Kamensky suav nrog loosening cov av, me me dej, mulching thiab fertilizer. Nyeem ntxiv txog thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas thov fertilizer, yuav ua li cas nws ua thaum cog.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv chiv nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm qos yaj ywm, lwm txoj kev agrotechnical feem ntau siv.

Ntawm peb qhov chaw koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov fungicides ua rau cov qoob loo ntawm qos yaj ywm.

Kamensky - qos yaj ywm, uas dhau los ua nto moo nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws, tsis tsuas yog los ntawm nws tsis kam mus rau lub ntsiab qos Kab Tsuag, tab sis kuj los ntawm zoo heev saj, thaum ntxov ripening thiab ruaj ntseg ntawm high tawm los.

Nws muaj ntau txoj hau kev nthuav tawm qos yaj ywm. Peb tau npaj rau koj ib co ntawm cov khoom txog Dutch technology, hais txog kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv straw, nyob rau hauv hnab los yog tej kas tham.

Peb kuj qhia rau koj tus kheej nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm uas muaj txawv ripening cov nqe lus: