Lavender liaj teb muaj qhov tsis txaus siab dua. Muaj nplua nuj lilac xim thiab tsis muaj roj tsw qab ntawm lavender muaj peev xwm xa khoom tiag tiag.
Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem cog tsis tau ib qho lavender tag nrho, nws tseem ua tau rau koj siv cov nroj tsuag no nyob rau hauv qhov chaw zis, nyob ze ciam teb lossis lwm cov kab txawv.
Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lavender yog heev ib tug yooj yim nroj tsuag kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws los yog nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej lub vaj.
Koj tsuas yog xav paub txog qee qhov nta thiab tuaj yeem pov tseg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.
Piv txwv, yog tias huab cua no feem ntau txias, koj tuaj yeem siv tau cov poom thiab cov pawm..
Muaj, lavender yuav xav zoo heev, thiab koj yuav muaj peev xwm hloov cov nroj tsuag mus rau ntau lub zog mob thaum lub sij hawm txias snap.
Tau kawg, ntxiv rau qhov no, nws yuav tsim nyog thiab tsis tu ncua yuav tu tus lavender, tab sis dua, yog tias koj paub tias xyov koj yuav tsum ua li cas thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, lavender yuav tuaj yeem thov koj nrog nws cov tsos zoo kawg.
Tsaws chaw
Tej zaum nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias koj xaiv ib qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo, ces yuav muaj ob peb lub paj, thiab lub sij hawm flowering yog tsawg. Nyob rau hauv rays ntawm lub teeb, lavender qhib thiab blooms rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, muab ntau paj.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws xaiv qhov chaw qhib dawb, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau saib tsis tau ntawm qhov teeb meem saum toj no hauv av, tab sis kuj underground. Yog tias koj yog ib tug tswvcuab zoo siab ntawm cov dej ntws ntws los, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov nce siab rau lub lav lossis cov kua dej.
Qhov no nroj tsuag tsis zam swampy thiab waterlogged av, los ntawm txoj kev, flowerpots ntawm no kuj yuav qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv.
Thaum koj ua lub txaj lav, siv cov nplooj lwg, uas yuav ua rau cov zaub mov tseem ceeb ntawm cov av thiab loosen cov av. Yog hais tias acidity prevails nyob rau hauv cov av, nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau ib co alkali, piv txwv li, ntoo tshauv, los yog txiv qaub.
Cov nta ntawm cog paj
Feem ntau, koj muaj peb qho kev xaiv kom tau txais cov paj laum tshiab:
- noob - tsuas yog yuav cov noob thiab loj hlob raws li cov lus qhia;
- Txiav - koj txiav ib lub thawv thiab muab tso rau hauv cov av sib tov, moisten cov av (koj tuaj yeem them rau nws nrog ib zaj duab xis los yog ua ib "txaij" hauv lwm txoj kev) thiab tom qab txiav tau noj cov hauv paus, hloov mus rau qhov chaw twg;
- cuttings - thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, coj lub tsho tawm thiab hla mus rau hauv av, nchuav rau ib sab rau hauv av, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho lub pob zeb, vim li ntawd ib lub pob ntawm cov hauv paus yuav tshwm rau ntawm qhov av, tom qab txiav lub sprig ntawm lub ntsiab hav, nphoo nrog crushed thee thiab cog ceg.
Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov neeg laus bushes, lawv tsis yog tshwj xeeb transplanted. Qhov no ua tau, tiam sis koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas thiab siv ntau ntau hom av nrog cov hauv paus hniav.
Hais txog qhov deb ntawm bushes muaj ib tug universal parameter - lub siab kawg ntev ntawm Bush. Siv qhov no ntev raws li qhov deb nruab nrab ntawm bushes, yog tias koj xav tau lavender kom loj hlob zoo.
Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug laj kab, ces siv ib tug deb nruab nrab ntawm lub bushes nyob rau hauv ib nrab lub siab tshaj plaws ntev.
Sowing Lavender Noob
Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau lub thiaj li hu stratification, uas yog, khoom cua txias. Feem ntau, qhov twg winters hnyav, rau stratification lawv siv kev laus hauv lub tub yees los yog ntawm lub sam thiaj.
Ua li no, noj cov noob, tov nrog xuab zeb, muab tso rau hauv ib lub taub ntim, qhwv hauv yas thiab sab laug rau li 6 lub lis piam nyob rau hauv qhov txias ntawm -8 - 12 degrees.
Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog tsis khov cov noob. Tom qab ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm cog lavender nyob rau hauv thawv nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj no, los yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau tos rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, vim hais tias ntev dua qhov stratification yog, qhov zoo dua.
Yog hais tias koj nyob qhov twg cov winters tsis heev li, koj tuaj yeem cog qoob loo thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg. Ib txhia yuav ua rau lub caij ntuj no thiab pib loj tuaj, tab sis qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj nyob hauv cheeb tsam huab cua sov.
Ua av nyob ze ntawm lub bushes
Watering yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog watering nyob ntawm lub ziab ntawm cov av. Thaum cov av qhuav lawm, koj tuaj yeem rov haus dej dua, tab sis tsis txhob ntub dej ntau dua.
Tsis tas li ntawd, loosening thiab weeding yuav tsum tau, nrog li niaj zaus. Yog hais tias koj xav kom yooj yim rau txoj hauj lwm me ntsis, siv mulch los ntawm nplooj, uas yuav nplua thiab loosen cov av, tab sis koj tseem xav tau me ntsis ua hauj lwm. Thaum lub heev Bush lub av yuav tsum tsis txhob them nrog mulch, thiaj li hais tias keeb kwm tsis rot, muaj yuav tsum tau yuav ib me ntsis maj.
Pruning lavender bushes
Thaum thawj zaug spikelets withered, koj yuav tsum tau ua thawj pruning ntawm twigs. Txiav cia ob peb ntawm centimeters. Ua ntej lub caij txias, lawv txiav ib me ntsis ntau, tab sis tseem tsis ntau.
Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav tus lavender mus rau qhov chaw woody. Cov txheej txheem no ua rau tag nrho tsuas yog cov hom phiaj zoo nkauj, koj tsim ib hom kab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Yog li, feem ntau, xws li ib qho kev ua si yog nyob ntawm yeem, tab sis, yog tias koj xav kom muaj ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj, qee zaus nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau lav.
Fertilization
Miraculous mulch yuav pab koj ntawm no thiab.
Yog hais tias koj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog koj tsis xav siv sijhawm rau fertilizing bushes thiab muaj ib co foliage thiab compost, koj tuaj yeem ua rau txheej txheej ze ntawm nroj tsuag thiab mulch yuav ua haujlwm rau koj.
Decomposing txheej txheem no yuav muaj peev xwm muab tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag.
Tsis tas li, koj tuaj yeem siv:
- mineral (complexes) chiv yog simplest ntawm ib lub paj khw, ob spoons ib thoob thiab watered ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ua ntej flowering;
- Nitrogen chiv - zoo tib yam proportions, tsuas yog siv thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov.
Lawv yuav muab cog rau qhov tsim nyog kev txhawb nqa, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tuab mulch, lawv yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tsis yog li ntawd tseem ceeb.
Npaj rau lub caij ntuj no
Txawm hais tias lavender kuj nyiam sov so, kws tshaj lij, hais tias cov nroj tsuag yuav zam ntev txog li-25 degrees. Qhov tseem ceeb tsis zoo ntawm no tuaj yeem tsuas yog lub caij ntuj no nrog tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov daus, thaum xau khov thiab cua txias dua rau cov nroj tsuag.
Xijpeem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lavender los tsim kom muaj huab cua ntxiv yog tias koj npaj siab mus hibernate hauv qhib tua.
Yuav kom nyob theem ntawm qhov ua tsis tau ntawm snow, siv cov ceg ntawm coniferous ntoo. Ua ntej no leafy mulch yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab ib ob peb cov plag tsev ntawm coniferous rwb thaiv tsev yog pw rau hauv txaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ntej lub caij ntuj no yuav tsum tau txiav ib tug me me twigs.
Yog tias koj tus lavender nyob hauv cov huab cua sov climatic, nws yuav tsis tsim nyog rau sov lub txaj. Feem ntau cov nroj tsuag tolerates wintering feem ntau.
Hom ntawm lavender
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lavender paj tej zaum muaj ib tug txawv xim.
Ntau ntau nyob ntawm ntau yam, tab sis feem ntau yog tseem yog lub version nrog liab doog paj.
Muaj ob pawg ntsiab lus ntawm lavender:
- Lus Askiv
- Fabkis
Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog qhov feem ntau unpretentious thiab yog siv rau cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Ntawm no cov inflorescences yog ntev thiab nplooj yog narrower.
Qhov thib ob kev xaiv yog feem ntau zus nyob hauv cov pots, raws li los ntawm huab cua txias, Fabkis lavender freezes, cov nroj tsuag muaj luv inflorescences thiab loj nplooj, tab sis feem ntau nws zoo li ib qho lus Askiv lavender.
