Lush thiab spectacular begonia Elatior - tag nrho cov secrets ntawm cov nroj tsuag

Ntawm tag nrho cov hom begonias, lub begonia Elatio yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ceeb. Qhov no paj yog deservedly hlub los ntawm gardeners rau lawv cov tsos spectacular, lub splendor ntawm flowering nyob rau txhua lub sij hawm ntawm lub xyoo thiab ntau yam xim palettes.

Begonia Elatior zoo yuav siv sijhawm hauv lub vaj thiab tsim kom loj hlob hauv tsev. Nws yog heev unpretentious, tab sis tseem saib xyuas thiab yug me nyuam nroj tsuag muaj lawv tus yam ntxwv. Tsab xov xwm yuav piav qhia txog qhov tseeb txog lawv thiab qhia kom paub cov duab ntawm lub paj. Koj tseem tuaj yeem saib xyuas cov yees duab zoo siv rau hauv lub ntsiab lus no.

Kev piav qhia thiab keeb kwm

Qhov no yog hom kab los ntawm kev hla Socotransky thiab tuberous begonias. Vim li no, nws tau txais txoj kev zoo li no thiab ntau yam ntxoov paj.

Latin ntau lub npe - Begonia elatior. Nws kuj yog hu ua lub caij ntuj no begonia vim tias nws muaj peev xwm Bloom nyob rau hauv lub txias lub caij. Externally, no Bush, ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 40 centimeters. Nws muaj lush inflorescences ntawm ntau ntawm cov xim, muaj kua fleshy stems, thiab nplooj yog glossy, ntsuab, carved nrog jagged sawv, zoo li tus zoo li ib lub siab. Los ntawm cov saum toj no lawv ntxoov ntxoo yog ci ntsa iab, thiab qhov qis seem muaj xim daj ntseg.

Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, lub Bush yog them nrog inflorescences on nyias peduncles, uas sawv tawm favorably tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm tsaus nplooj. Flowering feem ntau pib nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg thiab kav rau 6 lub hlis. Lub paj yog loj, mus txog 2-3 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb.

Ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov duab ntawm ntau yam

Lub hybrid faib ua ob peb hom nyob ntawm qhov siab: luv luv (txog 25 cm), nruab nrab qib siab (txog 30 cm) thiab siab (txog 40 cm). Xav txog cov hom nrov tshaj plaws.

Borias

Ib tug hybrid ntawm lus Askiv keeb kwm. Nws yog qhov loj me me, vim hais tias nws yog li compact. Paj Terry, liab xim nrog elegant dawb edging. Differs unpretentiousness nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas.

Sib tov

Hybrid ntau yam ntawm medium qhov siab Bush. Lub paj yog feem ntau terry, ntawm txawv ntxoov. Cov hom kab no feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom. Begonia Mix muaj ib tug ntev flowering thiab yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas..

Board: Begonia Elatior yog qhov zoo rau qhov khoom plig es tsis txhob siv lub pob paj.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib qho chaw rau tsaws?

Lub paj yuav cog ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv lub vaj thiab nyob rau hauv tsev raws li ib tug sab hauv nroj tsuag.. Ntau zaus, nws pleases lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov rais thiab cov balconies ntawm lub nroog qhov chaw. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog los kawm nyob rau hauv kom meej yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau qhov kev zoo nkauj no.

Teeb pom kev thiab qhov chaw

Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv qhov chaw zoo uas tsis muaj teeb meem tab sis tsis nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci. Yog hais tias qhov kaj ntawd ci ntsa iab, lub paj yuav raug crushed, tig daj ntseg los yog mob hnyav ntawm nplooj yuav tau. Optimum diffused, qhov muag pom kev. Koj muaj peev xwm tau txais nws, priteniv Bush dawb daim ntawv. Lub nplua mias thiab fluffiness ntawm flowering nyob ntawm seb lub teeb pom kev zoo. Zoo haum qhov rais nrog rau sab hnub poob thiab sab hnub tuaj. Cov teeb pom kev zoo dua ntxiv nyob rau lub caij ntuj no yog tsis tsim nyog, vim hais tias hom kab mob no yog hais txog cov nroj tsuag ntawm ib lub sijhawm luv luv nruab hnub.

Cov av uas yuav tsum tau

Begonia Elatio nyiam loose, mos av. Thaum transplanting yuav tsum tau ceev faj, vim hais tias cov keeb kwm ntawm no nroj tsuag yog nyias thiab tsis kho. Feem ntau, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev ua tiav qhov kev sib hloov, tsis muaj kev sib cais ntawm cov av qub, tab sis ntxiv tshiab tshiab av rau nws. Thiab nws tsis nyiam cov lauj kaub loj loj, yog li ntawd txhua tus tshiab yog xaiv ob peb caum npaug ntxiv.

Nws yuav noj cov dej ua kua muag vim hais tias begonia tsis zam cov dej hauv cov hauv paus hniav. Pob zeb hauv paus chiv yog zoo heev rau pub, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau ua ntaub ntawv kom zoo zoo thiab ua tib zoo, yog li ntawd raws li tsis mus ua puas hauv paus system. Tsis txhob yuav organic chiv - lawv yog cov phem rau ob lub xeev ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab nws cov tsos.

Yog hais tias tus begonia yog cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, nws yog pom zoo kom los saib xyuas ntawm kev npaj ntawm cov av.. Nws yog tsim nyog rau loosen thiab tshem tawm cov loj clods.

Yuav tu li cas?

1. Bush hlub sim watering, zaus nyob ntawm flowering lub sij hawm - thaum nws yog ntau tshaj, ces txiav peb zaug. Nws yuav tsum tau watered thaum cov av yog yuav luag qhuav. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav nws tau sprayed! Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam fungal kab mob, thiab muaj peev xwm kuj ua raws li ib lub magnifying iav nyob rau hauv lub hnub, ua rau Burns ntawm nplooj.
2. Prefers kub tsis qis tshaj 18-20 degrees. Ntawm qis tuag. Frost tsis sawv ntsug categorically. Chav tsev kub (25 degrees) yuav siv tau.
3. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tshem cov suab paj nruas hauv lub sijhawm. Yog li ntawd lub pomp yog khaws cai thiab qhov chaw rau tshiab buds yog freed.
4. Tsis tshua muaj kev ntxhov siab vim muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab tsis zoo.
5. Nyob rau lub sij hawm dormant, thaum flowering tiav lawm, kev tu ncua tshwj xeeb yog xav tau. Tom qab lub thiaj li hu ua wintering, txiav ntawm cuttings mus rau 7-8 centimeters yog nqa tawm. Cov dej sau tau piav saum toj saud thiab ntsuas kub tau pom. Nws kuj raug pom zoo los siv txoj kev loj hlob xws li Appin, Zircon. Lawv yuav pab tiv thaiv ntau yam teeb meem nrog rau cov nroj tsuag.

Peb pom zoo kom saib xyuas cov video txog kev saib xyuas ntawm begonia Elatio:

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Lub paj yog raug rau qee cov teeb meem thiab kab mob.

• Dropping nplooj. Tshwm sim thaum tsis muaj dej tshuaj, thiab cov av noo cia qis.
• Cov tsos ntawm puab, rot rau ntawm nplooj. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm cov av qeeg thiab tsawg kub.
• Brown, qhuav sawv ntawm nplooj, lub caij nplooj zeeg caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Ua los ntawm huab cua qhuav, kub heev.
• Hauv paus rot. Qhov teeb meem tshwm sim no tshwm sim vim dej ntau dhau.
• Grey rot - nyob rau lub sij hawm tsis tau tshem tawm faded buds.
• Pallor thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm nplooj. Ua los ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo.
• Powdery mildew, kab laug sab mite, aphids. Thaum thawj kab mob, uas ua rau nws tus kheej pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dawb quav hniav nyob rau nplooj, kev kho mob nrog fungicidal cov neeg ua hauj lawm los yog leej faj yog sai li sai tau.

Qe nta

Begonia reproduces nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev:

1. Lub cuttings yog txiav los ntawm lub nroj tsuag faded, thiab ces muab tso rau hauv ntub vermiculite los yog perlite. Lwm haum rau rooting sphagnum Moss, ntxiv thiab muab ib tug bactericidal siv. Koj tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub khob nrog dej thiab ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov pa roj carbon. Yog li ntawd txiav yuav sai sai paus. Hauv qhov no, txoj kev khiav dim yuav tsum yog yam tsawg 7 cm. Qhov no yog qhov feem ntau yug me nyuam variant ntawm lub paj.
2. Noob muaj peev xwm yuav sown tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nrog pluag lub teeb, lawv yuav tsum tau muab ntxiv teeb rau lub tua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog txoj kev mob siab, tsis tshua siv txoj kev.
3. Koj tuaj yeem faib sib npaug ntawm leej niam, sib kis tau rau hauv cov hob sib txawv. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog lub fragility ntawm keeb kwm, yog li no txoj kev no yuav tsum tau muag heev. Vim li no, nws tseem siv tsawg dua.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom loj hlob begonia los ntawm cuttings. Nws yog ceev thiab ntau txhim khu kev qha. Tab sis nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog li pinching rau pomp ntawm Bush. Nyeem ntxiv txog yug me nyuam ntawm begonia Elatioor noob thiab cuttings, nyeem ntawm no, thiab koj yuav kawm txog cov nta thiab nuances ntawm cov hom qe nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Xaus

Begonia Elatio - zoo nkauj thiab nplua nuj saib tsob nroj. Nws yuav yog ib qho kho kom zoo nkauj rau txhua lub vaj tsev thiab lub vaj. Thiab raws li ib qho khoom plig yuav coj cov kev xav tsis paub zoo. Yog li ntawd, qhov no hybrid yog li nrov ntawm lwm yam ntau yam ntawm begonias.