Begonia yog ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj uas tuaj yeem hlob hauv tsev, ntawm lub sam thiaj thiab hauv lub vaj. Muaj ntau tus kws kho mob tshiab tsis paub yuav ua li cas rau qhov ua kom tau begonias - ib txoj kev tsis muaj qhov uas nws tsis tuaj yeem cog paj.
Begonia xav tau kev pab tu los ntawm qhov pib ntawm kev loj hlob. Cov nroj tsuag rub tawm cov ceg sai txaus, thiab yog tias koj tsis tswj tus txheej txheem rau lub sij hawm, tag nrho cov powers ntawm begonias yuav mus rau hauv ceg, thiab tsis mus rau hauv nplooj thiab crown.
Trimming yog ua raws li qhov xav tau. Begonias, uas nws tua tau mus txog 10 cm, yuav tsum tau txiav saum toj siab lub siab. Tom qab kom ua tiav pruning nyob rau hauv ob lub lim tiam sab tua pib tshwm.
Dab tsi yog pruning?
Ib qho ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog lawv unlimited kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov tsim nyog muab kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv cov av. Sij hawm dhau los, nyob hauv tsev hauv tsev poob poob lawv cov attractiveness vim kev loj hlob ntawm cov ceg, ua sloppy thiab cease mus thov lub qhov muag. Qub ceg poob lawv lub zog thiab noj kua txiv los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev tsim.
Txiav tawm ntxiv stems kho cov tsos, stimulates qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, tso cai rau koj kom muaj ib tug tshuav ntawm lub sim saum nruab ntug thiab cov underground. Nyob rau hauv flowering nroj tsuag, pruning pab tsim ib tug flowering crown, tshem tshaj cov paj, los yog txawm trim lub peduncle kom khaws cia vitality. Pinching yog txawv nyob rau hauv hais tias tsuas yog tus me me ntsis ntawm tua raug muab tshem tawm.. Thaum lub nrob qaum (apical) lub raum raug tshem tawm, thiaj li hu ua "spare" lateral ones.
Pinching yog siv los nce lub branching ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab pruning yog siv los rejuvenate thiab tsim lub crown.
Pinching nyob rau hauv begonias yog ua li cas thaum tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm pruning, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas heev.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas hluas tseem tsis tau tsim cov hnub qub uas yuav tsum tau txiav. Pinch tso cai rau koj los tsim ib lub crown ntawm qhov kev xav tau.
Qoob loo ntau yam yuav tsum tau pruning vim hais tias lawv yuav loj hlob thiab shrink nplooj.
Yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm tsis tseem ceeb tua ua ntej thiab tom qab flowering?
- Thaum xav txog kev txiav kev begonia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua yam khoom tsim pruning thiab hnav. Muaj ntau ntau yam uas tsis xav tau tus txheej txheem (piv txwv li, Royal Rex).
- Pruning nqa tawm nrog shears. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav cov ceg nrog txiab thiab dhau mus ua txhaum tawm lawv - xws li kev raug mob yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig begonias.
- Nyob rau hauv ornamental nplooj txiav flowering tua.
- Pruning yog ua raws li cov ceg ncav.
- Thaum tu cov ampel ntau yam, cov saum no txiav txhua lub sijhawm.
- Krona pib rau daim ntawv yuav luag tam sim ntawd tom qab kev yuav khoom ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm ua ntej ua ntej los yog tom qab.
- Nws yog ib qho yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov ziab nkauj paj stalks thiab ziab nplooj (txog vim li cas begonias muaj nplooj curled thiab dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua, nyeem ntawm no).
- Tsis txhob nqa tawm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm hloov thiab pruning - ob nyuab siab yog teeb meem rau lub paj.
Nws yog pom zoo kom ua ntej txiav cov nroj tsuag, tos rau thaum pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lateral tua, thiab tsuas yog tom qab uas hloov mus rau ib tug tshiab av. Kev sib hloov tseem tuaj yeem nqa tawm thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua ntej pib muaj kev loj hlob., thiab tom qab ib lub sij hawm ntawm adaptation mus trim tawm tsis tseem ceeb thiab unviable tua.
- Cov kauj ruam ruam-ua-kauj ruam rau cov chaw yug me nyuam begonias rooting.
- Secrets ntawm kev vam meej tsaws ntawm begonias nyob rau tom tsev.
- Ntaus hloov hlav begonias. Kev kho mob tom qab tus txheej txheem.
- Cov tswv yim thiab cov khoos kas ua rau tom qab yog begonia tau ploj lawm. Ntaus ntawm kev npaj rau kev tsim rov los.
- Yuav ua li cas loj hlob sab hauv tsev begonia, yog li ntawd nws zoo nkauj thiab noj qab haus huv?
Kuv puas tau nias?
- Pinching yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua ntej flowering, los yog sai li sai tau tom qab flowering ua ntej thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov.
- Cov txheej txheem yog ua nrog ntse txiab lossis pruner. Pinching yuav ua tau nrog ob txhais tes, tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob.
- Ntawm cov tua yog cov yau tshaj thiab tsis tuaj.
- Pinch sab saum toj ntawm lub tua mus rau thawj zaug los ntawm to top ntawm lateral Bud - feem ntau nws yog tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 2-3 cm.
Tshem tawm ntawm cov ceg ntoo rau lush flowering
Rau zoo thiab lush flowering pruning chav begonias rau lub caij ntuj no. (hais txog yog vim li cas begonia tsis Bloom thiab yuav ua li cas ua tau zoo nkauj buds, koj yuav nrhiav tau tawm ntawm no). Thawj lub sij hawm yog nqa tawm thaum nroj tsuag ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 8-10 cm cm.
Qhov ntxeev yog trimmed lug txhim khu kev loj hlob ntawm ib sab buds. Qhov thib ob pruning yog nqa tawm nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm 12-15 cm rau branching. Nws tuaj yeem hloov nrog ib tus pinch.
Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, lub neej yav tom ntej paj crown yog tsim. Ntxiv pruning yog nqa tawm raws li lub tua shrink thiab paub tab. Qee lub sij hawm ob peb paj stalks yog pruned rau ntev thiab ntau tshaj flowering. Krona yog ib txwm thinned, tshem laus thiab overgrown tua, cov tub ntxhais hluas - pinch mus rau ceg.
Pruning rau lub caij ntuj no yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tuberous begonias, nyob rau hauv lwm yam ntau yam - nyob rau ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm growers. Lub caij ntuj no ua rau koj tsim tau ntau dua dencely flowering nroj tsuag.
Peb muab los saib ib qho video txog qhov tseeb tshem tawm ntawm begonia ceg:
Yuav tu tus txheej txheem tom qab li cas?
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov txhab, cov koog yog kho nrog ntoo los sis cov pa, cov hmoov av. Qee lub sij hawm cov nplooj ntoos txiav rau ob peb hnub nrog cov npog taub hau. Tom qab pruning lub nroj tsuag xav tau ib lub caij luv luv so.. Ib lub lauj kaub nrog ib tug begonia yog shaded - nws yog muab tso rau hauv lub shaded ib feem ntawm lub tsev los yog tiv thaiv nrog ib tug ntaub. Tus naj npawb thiab cov sij hawm ntawm dej tsawg.
Dej tsoom fwv rov qab maj mam rov qab tom qab lub tshav tua tawg. Tom qab txum tim cov dej rov qab, cov nroj tsuag xav tau noj. Nws tsis pom zoo kom ua li no rau lub caij ntuj no, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus pub lub begonia nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Overfeeding tsis tsim nyog nws, vim hais tias cov kev qhia ntxiv ntawm cov as-ham ntxiv hloov pH (acidity) ntawm cov av. Nitrogen chiv zoo tshaj plaws haum.
Pruning yog ib tug tsim nyog tus txheej txheem rau tsim ntawm ib tug noj qab haus huv thiab zoo nkauj Bush.. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev muaj tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab, thiab ib tus neeg tseem ceeb yuav tuaj yeem tswj nws. Nrog kom zoo mus rau pruning thiab pinching, noj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam thiab lub caij, koj yuav tau txais ib tug zoo nroj tsuag, pleasing lub qhov muag rau ntau xyoo.
