Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab luav yug me nyuam paub hais tias cov tsiaj no raug kev txom nyem los ntawm myxomatosis thiab mob khaub thuas hemorrhagic luav kab mob (UHD) - cov kab mob txaus ntshai uas yuav tuag rau tsiaj.
Lub ntsiab cuab tam tsom rau combating cov kab mob no yog prophylactic txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog hom tshuaj tiv thaiv twg yuav tsum tau siv kom tsis txhob muaj kev tuag ntawm cov kab lis kev cai ntawm cov kab mob no.
Sau thiab tso tawm daim ntawv
Yuav kom tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob los ntawm cov kabmob tshuaj, lawv siv cov tshuaj tivthaiv kabmob tiv thaiv tawm tsam myxomatosis thiab UHD ua ib txoj kev npaj ua kom tiv thaiv ob tus kabmob. Qhov cuab yeej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhuav porous loj yog ntim nyob rau hauv iav hwj ntawm 10, 20, 50, 100 thiab 200 cubic centimeters. Txhua lub raj mis muaj 20, 40, 100 thiab 400 doses ntawm cov tshuaj. Hauv nws txoj kev loj hlob tau siv hom B-82 myxoma thiab B-87 UGBC.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv nws tus kheej tsis muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias tus tsiaj uas raug tus kab mob no tau raug txhaj tshuaj, ces nws txoj kev tuag yog kev tsis pom zoo.
Pharmacological zog
Qhov cuab yeej no yog ib qho tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas txhawb nqa kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob uas tau hais tseg nyob rau hauv cov kab npuas los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb hauv lawv. Cov kab mob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tom qab 72 xuab moos, kav ntev li 1 xyoos. 
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv
Nrog kev pab ntawm ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm luav tawm tsam myxomatosis thiab tus kab mob hemorrhagic yog nqa tawm.
Nyeem li cas txheeb xyuas thiab kho myxomatosis thiab luav kis tus kab mob hemorrhagic.
Yuav ua li cas prick thiab yuav ua li cas rau dilute cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: cov lus qhia
Ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kab mob rau myxomatosis thiab kab mob ntawm tus mob hemorrhagic, tab sis yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tua tus tsiaj koj tus kheej. Thaum lub caij txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov hmoov yog diluted nrog saline nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1 kom tau txais ib ncua kev kawm ntawm tsis raug cai hydroxide aluminium tshuaj. Cov dej hauv dej kuj tseem siv tsis tau saline. 
Kawm yuav ua li cas siv Rabbiwak V rau rabbits.
Luav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv raws li nram no:
- intramuscularly - 1 koob yog diluted nyob rau hauv 0.5 ml ntawm saline thiab 0.5 ml yog txhaj nyob rau hauv lub ncej puab;
- nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib intradermal txhaj tshuaj, dilute 1 koob tshuaj nyob rau hauv 0.2 ml ntawm saline thiab hno 0.2 ml ntawm kev daws rau hauv lub thawv ntuag los yog pob ntseg;
- subcutaneously - 0.5 ml ntawm tov txhaj subcutaneously rau hauv withers ntawm tus tsiaj;
- siv cov tshuaj tsis pub dhau 45 hnub ntawm hnub nyoog tsiaj;
- qhov hnyav ntawm ib tug neeg raug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj 500 g;
- ib lub sij hawm tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau kev txhaj tshuaj yog lub caij ntuj sov (thaum lub sij hawm lub sijhawm qhib kev ua rau kab-bloodsuckers);
- hauv tsev neeg vam meej, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug (revaccination yog txhua 9 lub hlis);
- nyob rau hauv ib qho kev ua liaj ua teb, cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo thiab 45-hnub laus cov tsiaj txhu yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv (thawj tshem tawm - tom qab 3 lub hlis, tom ntej - txhua 6 lub hlis).
Koj puas paub? Luav lub qhov muag tseem pom tau tias dab tsi yog tshwm sim tom qab tus tsiaj rov, thiab tus luav yuav tsis txawm tig nws lub taub hau.
Kev ruaj ntseg ntsuas
Thaum twg txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov luav nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua raws li cov nram qab no txog kev nyab xeeb:
- Thaum siv cov koob txhaj tshuaj, koob thiab koob txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab rhaub hauv dej rau 20 feeb ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv;
- Yog tias siv tshuaj tsis muaj rab peev xwm, nws lub taub hau, lub taub hau, lub taub yas thiab lub taub dej yuav tsum muab sterilized los ntawm cov dej hauv dej kom txog 20 feeb;
- qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum raug kho nrog cawv;
- nws yog cai siv ib rab koob thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib tus neeg;
- tom qab txhaj tshuaj tag, yuav tsum tau txhaj cov tshuaj tsis raug siv nrog 70% cawv, muab nws tso rau 5 feeb;
- Kev ua tiav ntawm kev cai ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tu tus kheej, uas tau muab rau thaum ua hauj lwm nrog cov khoom phais lam tshuaj (muaj khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb thiab khoom tiv thaiv tus kheej), yog tsim nyog;
- Qhov chaw ua haujlwm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum muab nrog cov khoom siv xub ntiag;
- yog tias cov tshuaj tau txais ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog qhov mucous membranes ntawm ib tug neeg, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav lawv nrog dej ntshiab;
- Yog hais tias ib tug neeg raug txhaj tshuaj, nws yog ib qho mob ceev nrooj hu rau lub chaw kho mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias worms yog nyob rau hauv luav, lawv yuav tsum tau dewormed ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Contraindications thiab phiv tshuaj
Muaj qee qhov kev tsis haum xeeb rau kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv:
- Nws yog ib qho tsis yooj yim sua kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov neeg tsis muaj zog uas tau muaj tus kab mob lawm.
- Nws yog ib qho tsis tsim nyog los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov neeg uas muaj siab kub cev.
- Contraindications mus rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog muaj nyob ntawm worms nyob rau hauv rabbits.
Qee cov kev mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv luav nrog cov kev taw qhia txog yeeb tshuaj:
- Hauv peb hnub, cov qog no yuav nce siab.
- Tej zaum yuav o tuaj rau ntawm qhov chaw uas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tshaj kis dhau 7-14 hnub.
Peb qhia koj kom paub seb yam kab mob ntawm cov kab npuas yuav ua tau rau cov tib neeg, thiab seb qhov muag thiab pob ntseg kab mob yuav cuam tshuam dab tsi.
Txee lub neej thiab kev ceev cia
Ntawm no yog qhov yuav tsum tau rau lub neej txawb ntawm cov tshuaj thiab nws cia:
- Khaws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau 2 xyoos hauv ib qho chaw txias, qhuav qhuav tsis muaj teeb.
- Khaws cov tshuaj tawm ntawm qhov chaw me nyuam thiab tsiaj txhu.
- Cia cov ntsuas kub tsis tshaj 2-8 ° C.
- Tom qab qhib lub raj mis, lub neej txee ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog txo kom txog li 1 lub lim tiam.
- Yog hais tias lub meej mom ntawm lub raj mis puas tawg los yog pwm, txawv txav txawv teb chaws los yog flakes yog nyob rau hauv nws, xws li kev npaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.
- Koj tuaj yeem khov tsis tau qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv, txwv tsis pub nws los ntawm nws cov khoom.
- Txwv tsis pub caij nyoog ntawm qhov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tawm tsam myxomatosis thiab UHDB rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob no cov kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov tshuaj kom raug, thiab suav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tej zaum muaj teeb meem ntawm cov tshuaj.
Koj puas paub? Ib tug kabmob uas hnyav 2 kilograms tau haus cov dej haus ib yam li 10-kilogram dev.Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev saib xyuas rau cov tsiaj txhu, uas yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom huv li ceev tau thiab pub zaub mov rau lawv noj.
