Domestic ducks coj lawv cov tswv yim zoo nyiaj: qe, nqaij, plaub thiab plaub.
Tab sis tsis yog ib tus ua liaj ua teb yog tus ua pov hwm tiv thaiv teeb meem ntawm cov hluas.
Hnub no peb yuav to taub tias vim li cas ducklings ntog rau lawv cov paws, txoj kev ntawm nws txoj kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv.
Vim li cas ducklings vau rau lawv ko taw thiab tuag
Qhov feem ntau yooj yim hnub nyoog ntawm ducklings yog txog li peb lub hlis. Thaum lub sijhawm no muaj qee zaum muaj cov menyuam yaus tuag nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis sib haum ntawm kev sib txig thiab poob ntawm cov ceg. 
Xav seb dab tsi yuav ua tau rau cov tsos mob no:
- teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tej zaum yuav muaj tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam tsis tsim nyog hauv cheeb tsam chaw nestling (tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias, cov neeg mob coob, kev noj haus tsis muaj tseeb);
- txuag ntawm pub, yuav pheej yig dua, tab sis qis dua zoo dua tuaj, yuav ua rau txhaws ntawm lub qhov quav qhov quav, ntog ntawm ceg thiab tuag;
- tsis muaj vitamin tshuaj nyob rau hauv pub, yuav significantly weaken tus noog thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau tuag;
- txo cov kev tiv thaiv thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj heev ntawm cov kab mob hluas hauv tsev thiab cov epidermal;
- Tus yeeb yam ntawm txoj kev ntog yog tus cwj pwm ntawm ntau hom kab mob, xws li tuberculosis, paratyphoid fever, aspergillosis, thiab lwm tus.
Koj puas paub? Decorations depicting ducks decorate qhov chaw nyob ntawm Suav weddings - qhov no ua cim lub siab xav ntawm loyalty thiab tsev neeg zoo siab.
Vitamin tsis raug thiab cov khoom noj txom nyem
Qhov zoo ces, vitamin deficiency yog ib hom kab mob uas tsis kis kab mob, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau, tsawg kawg txo kev muaj peev xwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob. 
Vitamin B
Qhov tsis muaj vitamin B2 thiab B12 hauv ducklings yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob nram qab no:
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- apathy;
- pallor ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias;
- sib tw ntiv tes;
- poob rau paws.
Nws yuav pab tau rau koj kom kawm tau li cas thiab yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob ntawm ducklings, tus neeg laus ducks, thiab kuj indoutok.
Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov roj ntses tau muab tso rau ntawm ib qho me nyuam qaib, thiab cov khoom hauv qab no, nplua nuj nyob hauv ob hom tshuaj vitamins, ntxiv rau kev noj haus:
- bran;
- crushed oats;
- tsev cheese;
- nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov;
- hau qe;
- poov xab;
- ntses mov noj;
- zaub ntsuab
Avitaminosis E
Qhov tsis tocopherol yuav pom cov hauv cov tsos mob nram qab no:
- tsis muaj zog;
- feem ntau npog qhov muag;
- blanching ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- ntxaug;
- poob rau paws.
Cov tshuaj siv nrog vitamin E yog muab rau hauv ib qho ntawm ib qho poob ib leeg twg.
Kev noj haus thaum koj xav tau ntau yam xws li cov khoom siv:
- bran;
- qos yaj ywm;
- poov xab;
- mis nyuj;
- quav nyab hmoov nplej;
- carrots thiab zaub ntsuab.
Vitamin D
Nrog ib tug tsis muaj vitamin D nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, rickets tsim, cov pob txha soften, uas provokes ib lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm lub paws. Chicks yog crawling, poob phaus. Yuav kom kho tau ib tug noog, nws yuav tsum tau muab cov roj ntses (0.3 g ib tug neeg). 
Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau ntxiv boiled qe, tsev cheese, mis nyuj, parsley mus rau cov zaub mov - cov khoom no muaj vitamin D.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv lub sov lub caij, tus me nyaum qaib yuav tsum tau taug kev nyob rau hauv lub hnub, thiab nyob rau hauv cov huab cua txias - ultraviolet lub teeb siv tshwj xeeb yaj.
Parasitic invasions
Ducklings tuaj yeem kis kab mob sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Vim yog lub dominance ntawm fleas, perojed los yog ticks, lub me nyaum qaib pib poob qab hauv kev loj hlob. Lawv tas li nyob tsis tswm, tsis kam noj, ua kom sib haum ntawm lub cev mob vim qhov mob ntawm lub paj hlwb.
Tshem cov kab nrog kev pab ntawm gray mercury ointment, muab nws nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm chicks, tshwj xeeb mloog yog them mus rau tail cheeb tsam thiab nyob rau hauv tis. Chav tsev yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj antiparasitic.
Internal parasites - worms - cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub cev ntawm ducklings, feem ntau ua rau kev tuag ntawm tag nrho cov herd. 
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev txeeb chaw:
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- tsis muaj zog;
- zawv plab;
- dull plumage;
- crouching rau paws.
Rau cov kev kho mob kws tshuaj kho "Fenasal" - 0.3 g ib kg ntawm hnyav nrog zaub mov. Chicks khaws cia nyob rau hauv cais tawm rau peb hnub.
Kis kab mob
Muaj ntau hom kab mob uas kis tau tsis zoo kho, mob tsiaj tua raug tua, thiab cev nqaij tua tsiaj raug muab pov tseg.
Rau kev saib xyuas ntawm ducklings, nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm loj hlob ducklings nyob rau hauv lub incubator, tshaj mus pub ducklings nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub lim piam, yog dab tsi vitamins yog tsim nyog rau ducklings.
Aspergillosis
Tus kab mob no cuam tshuam txog txoj hlab ua pa, thiab nrog kev ncua nyob hauv kev kho yuav tshem tau tag nrho cov tsiaj nyeg.
Tshaj tawm ntawm cov tsos mob xws li:
- ua pa nyuab;
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- taub hau tilted;
- o ntawm qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj;
- convulsions thiab paralysis ntawm lub nqua.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm antifungal siv siv, piv txwv li, clotrimazole ntawm ib qho tshuaj ntawm 10 mg rau ib 1 kg ntawm qhov ceeb thawj, txhaj rau hauv trachea. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus kab mob los ntawm kev sib kis, kev daws teeb meem ntawm xiav vitriol ntxiv rau dej rau tag nrho cov pejxeem.Kab mob siab
Cov kab mob hauv plab hauv plab yog cov tsos mob li nram qab no:
- lethargy;
- xiav mucous membranes;
- drooping ntawm lub taub hau;
- conjunctivitis;
- ua tsis taus pa luv;
- weakening ntawm nqua.
Feem ntau ntawm cov ducklings tuag thaum muaj kab mob, yog li los tiv thaiv tus kab mob, hnub-hnub cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj txhu yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv: cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhuav yog muab tso rau hauv kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob 1:50 thiab txhaj 0.5 ml rau hauv cov leeg. 
Pasteurellosis
Pasteurellosis yog ib qho kab mob txaus ntshai, thaum nws pib sai sai rau hauv daim ntawv mob.
Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas tus kab mob no raws li nram no:
- kub;
- paug ntawm qhov ntswg thiab qhov muag;
- tas kev nqhis dej thiab tsis kam noj mov;
- zawv plab nrog cov ntshav los yog cov hnoos qeev ntsuab;
- tuag tes tuag taw ntawm lub limbs.
Koj puas paub? Tus kab mob causative agent ntawm pasteurellosis tau txais nws lub npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm Fabkis tus kws tshawb fawb, microbiologist, uas tau ua rau ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb, Louis Pasteur.
Cov mob ducklings puas lawm vim hais tias, txawm tias lawv ciaj sia, lawv yuav yog tus nqa khoom ntawm tus kab mob causative ntawm tus kab mob, thiab lawv cov khoom tsim tau yuav zoo heev txo. Yuav kom tiv thaiv kev noj qab nyob zoo ducklings, 0.5 g ntawm "Norsulfazole" yog ntxiv rau cov khoom noj rau ib pluas mov rau 5 hnub. 
Salmonellosis (paratyphoid)
Paratyphoid nyob rau hauv cov noog tau pom los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li:
- zawv plab nrog hnoos;
- ua tsis taus pa luv;
- apathy;
- o ntawm tus mucous membrane ntawm lub qhov muag;
- ruffled plumage;
- ntxaug;
- poob on nqua.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov ntim khoom noj thiab dej muaj rinsed nrog 5% tshuaj dawb tso kua tom qab txhua qhov pub.
Thaum cov tsos mob tshwm sim, cov me nyuam muaj mob chiv ua raug puas tsuaj thiab chav da dej. Rau kev kho mob ntawm ducklings nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg mob, tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv, piv txwv li, "Biomitsin" (1 mg ntawm 1 liter dej ntxiv rau haus ib zaug peb zaug ib hnub, ib chav kho mob yog 5-6 hnub). 
Tuberculosis
Tus kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws ntawm cov noog tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob nram qab no:
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- ntse poob poob;
- zawv plab;
- yellowing ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- tsis muaj kev sib koom tes ntawm kev taw qhia.
Cov neeg mob tsis kho, lawv raug tua, thiab lub cev tau muab pov tseg. Tuberculosis yog ib qho txaus ntshai rau tib neeg, kis tau los ntawm cov khoom noj.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj cov hluas los ntawm cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai thiab cov cai ntawm kev saib xyuas:
- Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ducklings, muab tso kom sov (kub 24 ° S hauv thawj 5 hnub ntawm lub neej, ces - 20 ° S, los ntawm kaum tsib hnub - 18 ° S saum toj no xoom), tsis suav dampness thiab drafts.
- Maj mam ntim cov zaub mov thiab dej.
- Teeb pom kev zoo: nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej - 20 teev ib hnub, ces - 16 teev. Lub teeb yuav tsum tsis txhob qis, txaus 4 watts ib square. m
- Tshawb xyuas qhov zoo ntawm qhuav pub, ntxiv cov vitamins thiab minerals uas tsim nyog.
- Cov zaub mov ntub ua noj ua ke ib zaug, ua ntej siv.
- Lub litter yog hloov raws li nws yog moistened (straw yog hloov txhua txhua 3 hnub, peat - txhua txhua 5 hnub).
- Tshawb xyuas cov tub ntxhais hluas tsis tu ncua, sib koom ua ib qho txawv txawv.
- Vaccinate, sab laj ib tug kws kho tsiaj.
Txhawm rau: nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov me nyuam me nyob rau lub sij hawm, vim muaj ntau cov kab mob uas yuav kho tau kom tiv thaiv tau li no. Nws yog sib npaug tseem ceeb kom paub tias yam mob twg yuav tsim kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg.Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txuag rau ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv, xaiv cov vitaminized thiab balanced cov complexes, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev hlub ntawm ducks rau dej, cua thiab taug kev hauv lub hnub.
