Nqaij qaib ua teb

Khoom noj khoom haus rau turkeys nyob rau tom tsev

Thaum cog qoob loo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov zoo rau lawv, los ntawm cov hnub nyoog thaum ntxov, vim hais tias nws yog ces tus saj thiab kev noj haus tseem ceeb ntawm cov nqaij tsim. Turkeys yog omnivores, yog li pub lawv tsis ua teeb meem. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ua raws li qee txoj cai kom tsis txhob overfeed tus noog thiab tib lub sij hawm muab nws nrog ib qho ua tiav cov vitamin thiab mineral. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yuav ua tau kom noj qab haus huv, kev noj haus, cua zoo. Tsab xov xwm yuav xyuas seb yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau khoom noj rau cov nqaij qaib ntawm txawv hnub nyoog, seb yuav xaiv khoom noj thiab yuav ua li cas lawv noj koj tus kheej.

Dab tsi pub xaiv rau turkeys

Thaum xaiv cov zaub mov, koj tuaj yeem mus yoojyim thiab qhov tseeb - xaiv cov khoom noj uas npaj txhij ua. Lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo: lawv txuag lub sijhawm rau kev npaj noj, lawv twb tau txais kev pom zoo ntawm cov as-ham rau cov nqaij qaib ntawm cov hnub nyoog txawv, nrog rau cov tshuaj noj txhua hnub.

Yog hais tias koj npaj yuav yug turkeys, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm kev nplij siab ntawm cov noog. Kawm yuav ua li cas tsim ib tug qaib cov txwv-pojniam, thiab tau nyeem txog yuav ua li cas yuav ua kom cov qaib rau turkeys nrog koj txhais tes.

Rau cov noog tshiab poultry ua liaj ua teb xws li ib qho kev xaiv yuav yooj yim heev, tab sis tsis yog nyiaj txiag feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig. Nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog, tuam ntxhab tsim pub ntawm ob peb series:

  1. Txij thaum yug los txog 5 lub lim tiam. Thawj pub hauv cov qaib yog hu ua "Starter", feem ntau yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pellets los yog cereals. Pub rau pawg neeg no muaj nyob rau hauv Purina: "Starter-1" thiab "Starter-2" (rau turkeys). Menyuam noj mov kuj muaj nyob hauv lub npe "PC 11-0", "PC 11-1".
  2. Los ntawm 5 txog 13 lub lim piam. Thaum lub hnub nyoog no, cov khoom xyaw ntawm pub yog tib yam li rau cov poults me me, tiam sis lawv txoj kev hloov: cov nqi ntawm cov roj tsawg, thiab cov vitamins thiab carbohydrates - nce. TM Purina kuj tau txau rau lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv cov npe: "Rau cov me nyuam me qe", "Grower rau qaib cov txwv". Kev pub rau cov hnub nyoog no yog hu ua "PC 11-2."
  3. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 13-17 lub asthiv. Pub "PC 12" rau turkeys zoo siab ua tiav cov kev xav tau ntawm cov noog hauv cov as-ham ntawm lub hnub nyoog no. TM Purina rau lub hnub nyoog no muaj ib "Tub Ntxhais Tub Sab".
  4. Rau cov neeg laus noog. Rau cov laus laus qaib, koj tuaj yeem xaiv "PC 13" (txij li lub limtiam 18) thiab "PC 10" (txij li lub limtiam 31).

Qhov kev noj haus ntawm turkeys nyob rau tom tsev

Yog tias txoj kev npaj txhij-ua mixtures yog kev tsis tsim nyog rau koj, koj tuaj yeem npaj zaub mov noj koj tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias cov kev muab khoom noj yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov nqaij qaib thiab cov khoom twg yog lawv qhov chaw:

  1. Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus yog leguminous cov qoob loo. Lawv yuav luag tag nrho cov noog uas xav tau cov proteins uas cog hauv cov keeb kwm thiab muaj feem xyuam rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab qhov hnyav nce.
  2. Ib qhov chaw ntawm cov amino acids yog zaub mov noj thiab ncuav mog qab zib.
  3. Ntses, nqaij thiab nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov yog ib qho khoom tsim nyog ntawm cov khoom noj protein, calcium thiab phosphorus. Ua tsaug rau cov ntsiab, cov noog ua lub cev pob txha, nce phaus, txhawb qe productivity.
  4. Tshiab muaj kua zaub ntsuab thiab keeb kwm muab feathery nrog cov vitamins, fiber ntau thiab kab kawm.
  5. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab qhov ntau turkeys xav tau cov rog, qhov chaw uas yog walnuts, acorns, zaub roj. Nrog cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov khoom no nyob rau hauv kev noj haus, feathered nqaij ua kev sib tw thiab muaj kua.
  6. Nyob rau hauv ib tug me me ntawm tus xov tooj yuav tsum tau poov, germinated grain. Cov khoom no npog qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov noog rau cov vitamins A, pawg B, E, N.
  7. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lub hlis kom tau vitamin C, quav nyab, straw, Pine koob thiab spruce yog muaj nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov noog.

Siv thiab pub tus nqi rau turkeys ib hnub twg

Nrog lub hnub nyoog, qhov kev noj tshuaj tsawg zaus, tab sis feem loj me tuaj. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov lus hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem xyuas seb qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom noj ib zaug twg.

Hnub nyoogTus kheej nyhav Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj ib hnub rau ib lub taub hau
Cov me nyuam qaib txhua hnub70 g10-20 g
2 lub lis piam350-400 g70 g
1 lub hli800 g160 g
1.5 lub hlis1.7 kg180 g
2 lub hlis2.4 kg190 g
3 lub hlis5 kg230 g
4 lub hlis7 kg210g
6 lub hlis10 kg320 g

Ib qho ntawm cov kev mob rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov noog yog qhov dej nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw. Nyeem txog yuav ua li cas kom lawv tus kheej drinkers rau turkeys.

Yuav ua li cas kom pub rau turkeys ua nws koj tus kheej

Cia wb mus saib seb yuav ua li cas thiaj li pub mis rau me me poults, noog me thiab cov laus.

Rau ib lub lim tiam ntawm lub hnub nyoog

Nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej, tus chicks yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb mloog mus rau kev noj haus. Tam sim ntawd tom qab yug me nyuam, lawv tsis muaj kev nqos qhov tob, lawv cov tawv nqaij tsis muaj zog thiab tsis tsim nyog rau cov khoom noj.

  1. Los ntawm hnub yug mus rau hnub koj yuav tsum muab cov tsoos rau tag nrho cov me nyuam mos tshiab me nyuam qaib khoom noj: tawv-boiled, tws qe nrog zaub. Rau cov me nyuam nws yog zoo dua xaiv xws li nroj tsuag: dos feathers, alfalfa, clover, dandelion nplooj, plantain thiab nettles. Nco ntsoov muab cov dej qab zib nrog piam thaj (1 tsp ib 1 liter). Qee tus poultry ua liaj ua teb los ntawm thawj hnub ntxiv boiled porridge. Qe qis nyob rau hauv kev noj haus kom txog rau thaum lub lim tiam ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Pub mis - txhua txhua peb teev.
  2. Rau 2-3 hnub, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv lean shredded tsev cheese, npaj ib tug sib tov raws li millet, nplej qaub thiab zaub. Raws li ib tug hnav khaub ncaws, koj yuav siv tau nqaij los yog ntses broth, whey, yogurt. Cais, koj muaj peev xwm ncuav qhuav crushed barley.
  3. Rau 4-7 hnub koj tuaj yeem npaj ntub mash ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov mis nyuj tshiab, ntxiv nplej los yog pob kws hmoov, bran. Nws yog pom zoo kom ncuav qaub mis nyuj rau hauv ib lub thawv cais.
Yees duab: ua-nws-koj li pub rau cov me nyuam mos ntawm 1 txog 8 lub lim piam Daim ntawv qhia zaub mov noj los ntawm 3 mus rau 7 hnub:

  • 60 grams ntawm hom qoob mog hmoov;
  • 10 grams ntawm cov pob kws roj;
  • 10 g ntawm tws zaub;
  • 10 g tws boiled qe;
  • 8 g low-fat tsev cheese;
  • 2 g ntawm crushed plhaub pob zeb.

Cov neeg ua noj qaib yuav tsum paub txog cov cai ntawm kev noj cov nqaij poults, thiab hauv particular poults txhua hnub hauv tsev.

Rau cov hluas

Tom qab ib lub lim tiam txij thaum yug los, cov me nyuam muaj zog thiab muaj zog heev, lawv noj mov noj mov thiab tos ntsoov rau kev pub mis ntxiv. Cov pluas noj yog txo los ntawm 2, yog li ntawm thawj lub hli ntawm lub neej tus noog tau pub 5-6 zaus ib hnub twg, tab sis qhov ntim ntawm qhov ntxiv. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, cov me nyuam mos khov kho tau nyhav thiab loj hlob. Rau pub mis, koj muaj peev xwm npaj ib tug sib xyaw raws li daim ntawv qhia no:

  • 400 g ntawm crushed pob kws;
  • 300 g ntawm soybean thiab sunflower noj mov (3: 2);
  • 50 g poov xab;
  • 100 g ntawm ntses mov noj;
  • 70 g ntawm nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov;
  • 20 grams tshuaj ntsuab hmoov;
  • 50 grams cov kua mis hmoov;
  • 10 g ntawm zaub roj;
  • 1 tbsp. l plhaub pob zeb.
Tej yam xws li ib tug sib tov ntawm chicks yuav pub rau txog li 2 lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog. Nws yog tseem ceeb mus ntxiv tws paus zaub rau lub mash: beets, carrots, raws li tau zoo raws li cabbage thiab taub dag. Los ntawm 2 lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog, nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom knead qhov sib tov tsis yog on mis nyuj, tab sis nyob rau hauv dej sim.

Nws tseem yuav pab tau rau koj kom paub tias thaum twg cov hnub nyoog turkeys pib ya, yuav ua li cas nteg qe hauv qaib cov txwv, thiab tseem nyeem txog cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev tsim txom ntawm cov qe qaib cov txwv.

Rau cov laus

Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau noj 4 zaug. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj, lawv muab qhuav grain, thaum lub sij hawm hnub - ntub mash. Lub daim ntawv qhia ntawm qhov sib tov rau cov neeg laus cov noog:

  • 680 g ntawm cereal sib tov;
  • 130 pluas mov ntawm soybean thiab sunflower (1: 1);
  • 40 g ntawm tshuaj ntsuab hmoov;
  • 40 g ntses mov noj;
  • 40 g poov xab;
  • 30 g ntawm chalk;
  • 30 grams ntawm limestone;
  • 10 g ntawm ntsev.

Yuav kom tswj tau qhov tsim tau ntawm cov txheej, nws yog zoo dua los npaj lub sib tov nyias raws li daim ntawv qhia no:

  • 150 grams ntawm cov pob kws thiab cov nplej sib tov sib xyaw;
  • 120 g boiled qos yaj ywm;
  • 50 grams ntawm silage pob kws;
  • 16 g ntawm chalk;
  • 10 g ntawm nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov;
  • 7 g ntses mov noj;
  • 10 g poov xab:
  • 1 g roj;
  • 0.5 g ntawm ntsev;
  • 2 g ntawm premixes.

Cov kev ua yuam kev thaum pub rau qaib cov txwv

Tawm ntawm kev tsis paub, cov neeg ua noj qaib yuav ua ob peb yam yuam kev thaum pub mis:

  1. Overfeeding. Vim tias yog overfeeding nyob rau hauv cov noog, kev rog yog tshwm sim sai, uas ua rau cov neeg pluag mob, txo qe zoo los yog ploj tuag tsis ua haujlwm, sai noog tuag. Nqaij ntawm cov noog uas muaj qhov hnyav tshaj qhov poob ntawm kev noj haus thiab zaub mov noj.
  2. Billet mash rau lub neej yav tom ntej. Kev ntub dej sib tov yuav tsum yog tshiab, yog li nws tsis ua kom paub npaj lawv ua ntej. Cov khoom sib xyaw kom qis sai heev thiab pib ntxeev ntxiag, pub rau cov noog yuav ua rau noj mov thiab lom.
  3. Kev siv cov qias neeg quav. Ua ntej yuav muab ib feem ntawm cov khoom noj, yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov chiv kom noj los ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm cov khoom noj tas thiab muab yaug.
  4. Tsis ua raws li qhov tsis txaus siab thiab hom kev pub mis. Rau qhov hnyav nce ntawm cov noog, koj yuav tsum tau noj qee lub sij hawm raws li lub hnub nyoog. Cov pluas noj yuav tsum tau noj tib lub sijhawm txhua txhua hnub.
Kev ua raws li tag nrho cov cai ntawm kev pub mis yuav zoo li nyuaj thaum xub thawj, tab sis cov hauj lwm no tau ntev vim tias muaj ntau lub tsev, noj qab haus huv, kev noj haus, cov nqaij muaj roj ntsha.

Nyeem cov cai tswj hwm cov hiav txwv hauv lub caij ntuj no tom tsev.

Yog tias koj tsis ntseeg hauv koj lub peev xwm lossis xav kom txuag sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom noj tau npaj rau txhua hnub nyoog. Cov zaub mov tseem tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm koj tus kheej, ces koj yuav nco ntsoov kom nws zoo siab.