Kev yug me nyuam queries yog ib qho lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis tsis yog tsim raws li kev tu cov qaib los yog qaib cov txwv, qhov no yog vim li cas tsis paub ntau txog cov noog no.
Yuav ua li cas los txhim kho cov tub ntxhais hluas quails, thiab yuav tau sib tham nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Yuav ua li cas pub quail
Rau tag nrho kev loj hlob quails xav tau kom zoo, balanced khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev saib xyuas. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum them nyiaj rau cov khoom noj ntawm cov noog hauv thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lawv lub neej. Qhov no yuav ntxiv rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab qe ntau lawm. Cov quails me me yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom noj raws li lawv cov kev xav tau, uas hloov nrog lub hnub nyoog. Kev noj haus ntawm cov me nyaum qaib txhua hnub los ntawm txhua lub lim tiam thiab ntau hli dua.
Nws tseem yuav pab tau rau koj kom paub tias dab tsi yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo ntawm quails thiab yuav ua li cas ua rau feeders rau quails nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes.
Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej (txhua hnub nyiaj)
Cov cai rau kev pub qaib tshiab rau cov me nyuam qaib yog raws li nram no:
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai yog qhov muaj cov dej ntshiab hauv cov qaib. Nws yuav tsum zoo nyob ib ncig ntawm lub moos. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau dej quail nrog purified los yog boiled dej. Nws muaj peev xwm muab diluted nrog ntau manganese muaju. Haus bowls yuav tsum me me, nws yog ib qhov ua tau siv capron lub kaus mom.
- Lub ntsiab tivthaiv nyob rau hauv txhua hnub kev quail quail yog protein ntau. Nws yog muab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hauv av qe. Siv quail (nrog plhaub), tab sis tejzaum nws nqaij qaib, tsis txhob plhaub. Koj tuaj yeem tau ntxiv cov hmoov nplej siav, lub hauv av oatmeal los yog hom qoob mog kom ib tus nas ncuav. Plaub feem ntawm cov protein ntxiv ib qho ntawm cov cereal.
- Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum tsis muaj tseeb. Ntawm chav kawm, quails yuav tsis noj ntau. Cov pluas noj - tsawg kawg yog rau lub sij hawm ntawm ib hnub ntawm kwv yees li sib npaug. Tom qab cov noog noj, tus neeg pub zaub mov yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov khoom noj seem.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem pub quail nrog tshwj xeeb pub rau chickens thiab poults. Qhov kev xaiv no yog tsim rau cov neeg uas tsis xav ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab. Hauv qhov no, yuav tsis tas yuav ntxiv cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamins ntxiv - cov ntau pawg muab cov noog loj hlob nrog txhua yam uas lawv xav tau.
Txhua lub limtiam
Ib lub lim tiam tom qab, qhov uas pub noj mov tsawg dua tsib zaug ib hnub. Protein tseem yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntsiab yog txav ntawm cov qe los tsev cheese. Loj hlob tuaj yeem muaj peev tom qab tau muab porridge (oatmeal, nplej, barley) thiab tsuas yog crushed grain. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntxiv pob txha hmoov thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
Koj yuav xav paub seb dab tsi ntawm quail ntawm quail yog ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thiab raws li tau ntsib nrog lub peculiarities ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm xws li cov breeds ntawm quail li Manchurian, Estonian, vaj ntxwv, suav Suav, zoo tib yam.
Ob lub lim tiam
Nrog lub hnub nyoog, kev noj haus yog kho:
- Thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob lub lis piam mus rau ib lub hlis, cov naj npawb ntawm kev pub noj mov raug txo mus rau plaub zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj muaj protein tsawg tsawg (tab sis tsis pub tsawg tshaj 25% ntawm tag nrho cov pawg). Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv kev npaj pub ua. Thaum xaiv los them sai sai rau cov protein thiab carbohydrates. Nyiam tshaj qhov muaj cov pob kws qab zib, oats, hom qoob mog. Ntawm cov neeg muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, nyiam tshaj plaws yog "Tshav", "Golden Cockerel", "Starter".
- Yog tias tsis muaj sijhawm los npaj txhij-muab sib tov, ces tsis txhob hnov qab ntxiv tsev cheese, qe, boiled ntses, hauv porridges li ib txwm, feem ntau, txhua qhov chaw muaj protein ntau los yog siv cov tshuaj protein.
- Ntxiv nrog rau qe thiab tsev cheese, chicks yuav tsum tau txais cov carbohydrates thiab cov vitamins. Tuav zaub (clover, nettle, spinach, saum), grated beets thiab carrots, cabbage yog zoo heev.
- Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog cov kev taw qhia txog kev noj haus cov tshuaj ntxhua cov tshuaj. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj lub chalk, pob zeb plhaub los yog pob zeb. Xws li cov tshuaj tsis tsuas saturate lub cev nrog cov zaub mov, tab sis kuj pab ntxuav lub plab.
Hli thiab laus dua
Tom qab ua tiav ib hlis, noj mov ua ib hnub ib zaug. Los ntawm plaub lub lis piam quail pauv mus rau ib tug neeg laus noj. Qhov no yuav tsum tshwm sim maj mam, tshaj 5-6 hnub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj hauv cov khoom noj yog txo rau 15%.
Koj puas paub? Quail qe tsis muaj roj (cholesterol).
Txwv tsis pub, lawv muab tag nrho tib yam li tus me nyaum qaib:
- cereals (mov, txhu, pob kws, txhuam, ntoo);
- grated zaub (beets, carrots, cabbage, qos yaj ywm, zucchini);
- zaub (nyom);
- fermented mis nyuj khoom (yogurt, tsev cheese).
Yog hais tias cov khoom noj muaj nkaus ntawm pub, nws yog ntshaw yuav tsum mus rau hauv tus account lub hom quail. Piv txwv, broilers yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nrog PC-6 noj, thiab txheej yuav tsim rau PC-1.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tus nqi ntawm cov protein yuav tsum maj mam txo, vim hais tias nws cov ntsiab lus muaj peev xwm accelerate qhov puberty ntawm quails. Thiab qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau qe ntau lawm..
Pub quaj quaj
Hauv qab no yog cov rooj ntawm cov qauv ntawm pub quail rau industrial pub thiab cov khoom pa.
Tus nqi rau cov khoom noj tauj ib hnub (hnyav hauv grams):
Chick hnub nyoog (hnub) | 7-13 | 14-20 | 21-27 | 28 thiab ntau dua |
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj (g) | 3,7 | 6,8 | 13,3 | 14,3-18 |
Koj puas paub? Muaj breeds ntawm quail tag dawb. Thiab kuj muaj li yog hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv lub tuxedo (tus tsiaj yog hu ua Tuxedos).
Kev siv rau kev noj haus ntawm cov khoom muaj rau tus tswvcuab li ib txwm:
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj ib hnub (g) | Chick hnub nyoog (hnub) | ||||
1-5 | 6-10 | 11-20 | 21-30 | 31 thiab ntau dua | |
cereals | 5 | 8 | 20 | 30 | 50 |
nplej txhuam | 4 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 10 |
tws zaub | 3 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 30 |
skimmed mis nyuj | 5 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 |
tsev cheese | 2 | 10 | 10 | - | - |
qe | 3 | - | - | - | - |
plhaub pob zeb | - | 0,5 | 0,7 | 1,7 | 2 |
Dab tsi yuav tsis pub
Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li tias quail yog omnivorous, tab sis muaj qee yam khoom uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau cov noog no:
- sprouted qos yaj ywm (nws muaj ib yam tshuaj lom - solanine);
- dej nyob rau hauv uas lub qos yaj ywm muaj boiled;
- cov khoom muag los ntawm lub rooj (hnyuv ntxwm, khob cij, zaub mov qis);
- unpeeled oats thiab barley.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob siv lub cua sov ncoo los tiv thaiv hluav taws.
Cov cereal tsis tau kho tuaj yeem ua rau tus me nyuam qaib plab thiab ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Qhov kev noj haus yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas quails, tab sis tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm kev raug txim:
- Tus neeg pub mov noj yuav tsum loj me ntsis hauv ntim tshaj qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom noj, yog li cov khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsim hauv av. Nws yuav tsum yooj yim rau cov noog thiab mus yoojyim rau lub sijhawm tu.
- Lub khob haus yuav tsum tsim los muab dej rau tag nrho cov me nyuam qaib tib lub sijhawm. Nws yuav tsum tau yooj yim los ntxuav, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws nws yuav tsum yog ntawm kev tsim kom txo tau cov av hauv av (qee qhov quails tau nce mus rau nws kiag li, nqa av los ntawm lub tawb ntawm lawv cov paws), yog li nws tsis yog advisable rau me nyaum qaib tso rau haus drinkers.
- Kub kub - thawj ob peb hnub lub ntsuas kub yuav tsum tsis txhob poob hauv qab lub cim ntawm + 35 ... + 40 ° C. Tom qab ntawd nws maj txo, thiab los ntawm ob lub lim tiam nws yuav tsum nyob rau theem ntawm +25 ° C.
- Chav tsev yuav tsum tau qhuav thiab tsis muaj ntawv sau. Humidity - tsis pub ntau tshaj 50%. Hauv cov chaw uas ntub, feem ntau tus me nyuam muaj mob.
- Cov me nyuam qaib txhua hnub yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv los yog brooder, hauv qab ntawm uas yog them nrog ib tug mesh nplua. Qhov no yuav pab cov quails kom ceev lawv cov taw. Hloov ntawm ib lub hnab yas tsis muaj yoov los sis phuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub vas tsuas muaj peev xwm them nrog ib lub tarp. Hloov lub litter txhua hnub. Nws yooj yim rau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb siv ntawv xov xwm, vim nws yooj yim los hloov, tab sis rau cov noog nws cov nplua nuj thiab limping yuav ua tau.
- Ib qho hluav taws xob zoo tib yam yog zoo heev rau cua sov. Nws yuav tsum tau teem nyob rau hauv lub thawv ntawm 10 cm Yog hais tias lub thawv yog loj heev, ces nws yog zoo dua rau qhov chaw ob. Li ntawd, lub tshav kub yuav raug muab faib sib npaug.
Rau qhov tsim kho ntawm quails, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj paub yuav ua li cas kom quails nyob rau hauv ib lub caij ntuj no, yuav ua li cas ua ib tug brooder rau quails, yuav ua li cas yug quails, thaum quails pib rushing, muaj pes tsawg lub qe ib quail nqa ib hnub twg thiab nyob rau ntawm lub qe qhuav nyob.