Indoutyata: txij nkawm, kev saib xyuas thiab pub mis rau thawj hnub

Muscovy os (indutout) yog ib tug noog loj. Nws yog dav ntseeg tias nws belongs rau turkeys. Txawm li cas los, nws yog erroneous - nws yog ib qho kev ywj siab tsiaj ntawm duck. Nws los ntawm South America thiab Mexico. Cov noog no pom ntawm cov neeg nyiam ntawm cov nqaij tsiaj txhu nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Tam sim no yug me nyuam Indo-ducks tau nrov heev, tab sis tsis nyob hauv lub lag luam, xws li hauv cov teb chaws Europe.

Vim li cas bred indoutok

Nws yog nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe uas tsis muaj neeg ntau vim yog qhov saj cov nqaij. Delicious cov zaub mov los ntawm nws tau ua nyob rau hauv Fabkis rau ib lub sij hawm ntev, vim indoutine nqaij muaj kev noj haus cov nta, thiab kuj muaj kev sib piv ntawm cov rog thiab cov nqaijrog - qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov protein, tsawg kawg ntawm roj. Heev haum tsis tau tsuas yog thaum noj cov zaub mov, tab sis kuj rau cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg uas muaj kev sib zog ua hauj lwm, cov ncaws pob. Indo-duck bred tau txais cov nqaij zoo thiab cov qe.

Hauv ib xyoos ib tus neeg tuaj yeem ua 70-120 luj loj (70 g txhua). Nyob rau hauv tsev qe.

Koj puas paub? Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov ducks muaj caj dab theej me ntsis, lawv muaj ntau dua ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub ncauj tsev me nyuam yaus.

Qe Ua kom yuag

Nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb liaj teb, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav yug lub indoutok, twb fertilized qe yog nrhiav, thiab ces lawv yog pw nyob rau hauv lub incubator. Qe tau khaws thiab khaws cia tib yam li lwm cov nqaij qaib qe. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum xaiv cov ntawv luam ntawm daim ntawv tseeb thiab nrog lub plhaub homogeneous. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tawg thiab txiv qaub loj hlob. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib qho chaw kuaj mob, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb lub qe zoo li cas. Lub tshav dav hlau yuav tsum tsis txhob tuaj yeem, lub qe yuav tsum tsis txhob loj thiab tsaus, daig rau lub plhaub. Yog hais tias lub nkaub nyhav dhau los, ces nws txhais tau hais tias nws yog kua, thiab lub qe yog huv. Qhov tsim kom loj hlob yog 32-35 hnub.

Nyeem ntxiv txog kev kaw neeg thim rov tom tsev.

Kev tsim kom muaj kev tsim kom muaj raws li nram no:

1. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nteg qe nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-rhuab thiab tswj incubator. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom sov nws mus txog 4 xuab moos.
2. Tam sim ntawd lub sij hawm ntawm cov ntawv yuav tsum tau xaiv thiaj li hais tias brood nws tus kheej ntog thaum sawv ntxov.
3. 20% ntau qe haum ua ke, yog tias koj muab lawv vertically, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tsim tawm cov Indutiata hauv txoj hauj lwm tav toj.
4. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau khaws cov qe uas tau muab tso rau hauv qhov kub tsis qis tshaj + 15 ° C.
5. Cov qe uas tau lain ntawm 15 mus rau 18 hnub yog zoo kawg nkaus bred.
6. Nws yog tsim nyog los tig lub qe nyob rau hauv incubator 4-6 zaug ib hnub twg. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai los tsis ua raws li txoj cai no nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm qhov tsim kom loj hlob.
7. Qhov kub nyob rau hauv lub incubator yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv + 37.3 ... +38.3 ° C. Nyob hauv ntau lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsim kom loj hlob, qhov kub yuav tsum hloov. Thaum xub thawj nws yuav tsum muaj +37.8 ° S, thiab qhov thib ob ib nrab ntawm kev tsim kab mob nws txo kom tsawg li +37.5 ° S thiaj li hais tias lub qe tsis hla. Thiab ua ntej qhov thim tawm txo mus txog +37.2 ° C. Tswj lub ntsuas kub nrog thermometers. Koj tuaj yeem siv mercury, cawv thiab tshuaj siv thermometers.
8. Lub qe yog cov dej txias: thaum xub thawj txog ib nrab ntawm cov pa, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tau muab cov dej txias, ntxiv rau nws cov kua paug (cov xim liab me ntsis) los yog chloramine. Txias 2 zaug ib hnub nyob rau tib lub sijhawm - thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm los ntawm ob feem ntawm qhov tsim kom loj hlob thiab tsis nres kom txog thaum tus me nyaum hatch. Kev txias yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj zog (tsis pub tsawg tshaj +28 ° C nyob rau ntawm lub qe ntawm lub qe), thiab cua sov rau cov tsis kub thawj zaug - yoo (tsis pub ntev tshaj 30 feeb).

Txij nkawm thiab kev tu vaj tse rau vaj tsev ntawm thawj hnub

Indelity muaj suab tsis muaj cai rau qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw. Tab sis lub humidity ntawm cov noog yog fastidious.

Koj puas paub? Cov me nyuam uas nyuam qhuav hatched hnyav txog li 70 g, tab sis lawv sawv khov kho rau lawv cov paws.

Chav

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub chav tu thiab qhov chaw lim cua, yuav tsum tsis muaj cov ntawv npaj. Nws raug pom zoo kom hloov khib nyiab ntau npaum li ntau tau. Rau ntaub txaj siv ceg, nplooj, sawdust. Nws tsis pom zoo siv quav nyab, noog noj.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias lub sij hawm tsis nres qhov indoutok, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no hom qaib yuav ya tau zoo heev thiab deb.

Cov noog yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau neeg coob (txog 3 tus neeg laus, txog li 8 tsiaj ib 1 sq. M).

Taug kev

Taug kev noog muaj nta nyob ntawm lub caij nyoog:

1. Nyob rau hauv lub caij sov so nrog ib tug poultry taug kev yuav tsis muaj teeb meem. Muscovy ducks rush los ntawm 6 teev sawv ntxov txog caij noj su, yog li nws yooj yim dua mus taug kev lawv tom qab 12 teev. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov koj yuav tau pub cov noog thiab sau qe. Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm nruab hnub nrig, txhua tus neeg raug tsav rov qab. Sij hawm dhau los, cov ducks tau ua li niaj hnub ua haujlwm, thiab yog tias koj kaw qhov chaw, ces lawv yuav tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ntawm qhov nkag. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, cov chaw ua luam dej yog nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw taug kev. Ib lub phiab loj nrog dej ntshiab yog txaus. Txij li thaum lub noog tseem muaj lub ntsiab ntawm kev tsiv teb tsaws, lawv txiav ib tug tis. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua tiav ib lossis ob zaug. Txij lub sij hawm, qhov indoutine yuav siv mus ua tsis taus thiab tsis ua kom muaj li cas.
2. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau indoutok yuav nyob rau hauv qhov. Tus tswv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ib qho chaw zoo rau kev taug kev, kom lawv xis nyob thiab lawv tsis khov. Los ntawm nruab ib lub laj kab loj, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv ntawm cua. Thiab yog hais tias koj ua ib tug canopy, ces los ntawm los nag. Nco ntsoov ntxuav lub chav ntawm cov daus thiab muab tso rau khib nyiab. Haus bowls thiab feeders thaum taug kev yuav tsum tau nyob nraum zoov. Tswj lub caij ntuj no da dej ntawm cov noog, raws li nws muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis tsuas yog mus rau cov kab mob, tab sis kuj yuav tuag. Taug kev yuav tsum pib tom qab 10 teev sawv ntxov. Koj tuaj yeem taug kev nyob rau hauv indoutok ntawm qhov kub tsis qis tshaj -10 ° S.

Kawm ntxiv txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm musk ducks: noj cov cai thiab khoom siv rau lub tsev; txawv caug thiab pojniam; qhov pib thiab teeb meem ntawm qe ntau lawm; lub caij ntuj no; thaum txiav rau nqaij; kab mob thiab lawv cov kev kho mob.

Yuav ua li cas pub me nyuam yaus

Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias cov zaub mov yog ib txwm indoutenki tsis picky.

Noj zaub mov ntawm thawj hnub

Raws li rau cov me nyuam, indouuty ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 1-2 hnub (incubator) tsis paub yuav ua li cas haus dej thiab noj. Thawj qhov pib lawv pib noj yog dab tsi tsiv. Tias yog vim li cas boiled qe yog boiled, ces crumbled mus rau sab nraum qab ntawm chicks. Crumbs poob - lawv noj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev noj haus yog raws li nram no:

• nyob rau hnub peb, sib tov porridge los ntawm mis nyuj, qe thiab bran;
• nyob rau plaub hnub lub mash yuav tsum yog ntawm tsev cheese, dos thiab nplej;
• tom qab plaub hnub cov nqaij siav sib xyaw;
• nyob rau 10 hnub muab boiled qos yaj ywm.

Yees duab: Musk Duck Food

Fattening rau nqaij

Raws li kev xyaum qhia, qhov tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev pub mis rau indoot yog tag nrho. Cov hmoov qhuav qhuav qhuav (ntau hom cereals), ntub thiab qhuav mash. Hlub succulent pub: qos yaj ywm (boiled), beets, turnips. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog ntxiv cov ntxhuav ntxiv (chalk, gravel, plhaub, ntsev, eggshell). Nyob rau hauv lub caij txias, nws yog qhia kom siv cov vitamins thiab minerals nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm indoutok.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias ib tug me me qaib muaj ib tug loj plab, tus neeg no tsis haum rau yug me nyuam.

Dej

Cov dej haus yuav tsum tau tas li, tab sis thaum lub caij ntuj no cov dej sai sai ua rau mob, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los saib xyuas nws qhov kub kom cov noog tsis txhob kis mob. Ib tus neeg laus ib tus neeg siv ib lim dej txhua hnub. Nws yog contraindicated mus noj thiab dej lub indoutok kub.

Indoout Kab Mob

Indeliver nws rau cov kab mob nram no:

• avitaminosis. Yuav kom kho tau lawv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los noj cov noog nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamins thiab khoom noj khoom haus;
• cloacitis. Yog hais tias muaj tus kab mob, qhov mucous membrane ntawm lub cloaca yog ntxuav ntawm pus, kho nrog iodine thiab zinc ointment;
• noj tshuaj lom neeg. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, qhov chaw ntawm lom yuav tsum raug muab cais, otpaivat noog nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas kua thiab muab absorbents sab hauv;
• paratyphoid Nws yuav tsum tau pab los ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb serum uas tus kws kho mob sau tseg rau kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no;
• kab mob siab Yog tias muaj mob, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj los txiav txim seb hom kab pathogen thiab sau cov yeeb tshuaj zoo li cas;
• tsis muaj plumage. Nws yog tsim nyog los txhim kho kev noj haus, ntxiv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals nyob rau hauv pub;
• cholera;
• aspergillosis;
• salmonellosis. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm viral hepatitis, cholera, salmonellosis, nws yog pom zoo kom ob zaug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv indootitis thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4 thiab 8 lub lim piam. Ua kom tau qhov no, siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv "Capevas";
• helminthiasis. Cov tshuaj Anthelmintic, piv txwv, Piperazin lossis Alben, yuav cawm lawv los ntawm cov nab.

Kawm li cas ducklings tau mob thiab pab cov noog li cas.

Yees duab: cov ntsiab lus ducklings musk duck

Kev musk ducklings: xyuas

Nrog regards rau kub - Kuv ua nws yooj yim dua. Tom qab yug los, cov ducklings tam sim ntawd pom lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv (thawv, lub thawv, thiab lwm yam.) Nrog rau kev qhib sab saum toj, uas yog ib nrab kaw. Hauv qhov chaw kaw kuv muaj ib lub teeb (75-100 watts txaus) thiab qhov no yog nws. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, thaum lub ducklings qhuav tawm thiab pib txav mus rau lawv tus kheej, lawv txiav txim siab rau lawv tus kheej seb lawv ze los yog deb tshaj los ntawm qhov kub thiab qhov ntau npaum li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv "qhov chaw txias txias Kuv muaj ib qho khoom noj thiab haus dej =)

Tus neeg thov

//fermer.ru/comment/48191#comment-48191

Tawm yuav luag tag nrho. Lawv zaum hauv lub teeb pom kev, kuv muaj ib tug txiv yawg, thiab pob kws grits, zoo ib yam li ducklings, thiab nchuav, tab sis lawv tsis noj. Nws hais tias, lawv hais tias, lawv ntshe aliens, vim lawv tsis noj. Zoo kuv nyeem hauv Internet dab tsi muab thiab ua li cas. Yog li, kuv tabtom faib kuv cov kev paub (namely, kev paub, txij li nws tau tsim precisely los ntawm cov kev paub). Rau thawj hnub, tsuas yog dej, rau 2-3 hnub - noj ib tug nyuaj-boiled nqaij qaib qe thiab chop finely thiab sprinkle nws nyob rau hauv lub nraub qaum ris thaum thawj zaug pub mis. Cov nram qab no pub - peb sypem nyob rau hauv ib tug pub trough. Los ntawm 3 hnub mus rau 10 - boiled millet. Los ntawm 10 hnub - pib pub. Pub pub 2 lub lis piam. Yog li ntawd, kuv tuaj yeem hais tias hauv 1 lub hli qhov nyhav yuav luag zoo ib yam li cov broiler ducks, tab sis lawv noj cov tom kawg 2 zaug, thiab 2 npaug tshaj. Li ntawd, raws li ib tug xaus, kuv tau hais - profitable!

Svetlana_Kinzerskaya

//forum.kozovod.com/t/indoutki-shipuny-ili-muskusnye-utki/897

Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem kev mob nkeeg rau indoutok, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis tu ncua chav dej, tswj kev noj zaub mov thiab dej. Nws pom zoo kom saib xyuas cov cua daj cua dub thiab cov av noo nyob rau chav tsev uas cov noog nyob. Lub litter xav tau hloov ntau zaus. Thiab tom qab ntawd ces cov noog yuav zoo siab thiab coj tus xeeb ntxwv zoo.