German qaib breeds yog nrov heev nrog niaj hnub thiab tej kev paub poultry ua liaj ua teb.
Zoo kawg nkaus lub yeeb koob mus txog lawv: tsim, zoo nkauj, zoo yoog rau cov neeg mob tshiab.
Cia siv sij hawm saib dab tsi nta txawv cov neeg sawv cev ntawm German qaib muaj.
Nta ntawm German breeds
Lub ntsiab feature ntawm German breeds ntawm chickens yog hais tias lawv yog cov heev rau tej yam poultry ua liaj ua teb.
German qaib:
- nqa ntau ntawm cov qe
- muaj ib qho kev ceeb nyhav
- muaj ib tsos zoo nkauj
- zoo thiab sai sai tau siv los sib txawv nyob.
German breeds ntawm chickens
Cov nram qab no 9 yug yog qhov feem ntau ntawm cov hens ntawm German keeb kwm.
Loman xim av
Loman Brown tsis yog ib qho txaj muag. Noog yog qhov txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab muaj siab rau kev sib txuas lus. Thaum yug me nyuam, ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov nyiaj uas siv rau kev pub thiab cov qe pw tau txais. 
Xim av txiv tsawb hnyav hnyav kwv yees li 3 kg, thiab nqaij qaib - kwv yees li 2 kg. Cov noog uas nqa qe twb nyob rau hauv 5.5 lub hlis. Qe yog cov ruaj khov, nruab nrab qhov loj, qhov hnyav yog li 64 g, xim ntawm lub plhaub yog lub teeb xim av. Ib tug qaib yog li ntawm 315-320 qe ib xyoo. Xim av me nyaum yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab (98%).
Kev sib deev kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov noog no tuaj nyob rau hauv 135 hnub, thiab qaib hlob 161 hnub. Tom qab 80 lub lim piam ntawm kev tsim cov qe-tso, cov ntsuas ntsuas poob qis. Cov nplaum liab xim qaib muaj peev xwm nyob hauv txhua lub caij - lawv loj hlob thiab tsim kev sib luag zoo nyob hauv tawb thiab hauv cov qus, hauv cov ntsiab lus thiab hauv ntiag tug.
Hamburg
Cov neeg ntawm Hamburg yug yog graceful, zoo nkauj thiab elegant noog. Lawv muaj ib daim duab nruab nrab thiab ib lub cev ntev. Plumage - dub thiab dawb, zoo nkauj. Hamburg qaib yeej ib txwm zoo li nplua nuj, txaus siab thiab noble.
Koj puas paub? Hamburg yug ntawm chickens pib thim nyob rau hauv lub 40s ntawm XVIII caug xyoo.Nws lub pob txha taub hau yog liab dawb nrog lub plhu txawv hauv nruab nrab, taw rov qab. Cov pob ntseg yog dawb. Nyob rau hauv lub beak thiab ntiv tes ib slate-xiav xim.
Yug nta:
- nyob hauv txhua lub sijhawm;
- loj hlob sai;
- muaj cov nqi qe ntau heev;
- sawv ntsug frosts;
- hloov sai sai.
Xws li breeds ntawm hens raws li lub brahma, Legbar, Poltava, Moravian dub, thiab Pushkin txawv nyob rau hauv high qe qhuav.
Hamburg qaib muaj tus ciaj nqi siab (80-85%). Cov neeg laus qaib hnyav ntawm 2 mus rau 2.5 kg, thiab neeg laus qaib - los ntawm 1.5 mus rau 2 kg. Hamburg txheej yog prolific: lawv muab los ntawm 160 mus rau 180 qe nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej thiab 140 - nyob rau hauv lub thib ob. Qe hnyav 55 g, lub plhaub yog dawb.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Hamburg qaib tsis hatch lawv cov qe, yog li rau lawv cov yug me nyuam koj yuav tsum tau siv ib tug incubator.
Qhov no yug yuav tsum tau nthuav dav thaij uas yuav txuas nrog tsev qaib. Nws yog tsim nyog los npaj lawv rooj. Perches yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tej khoom siv. 
Hamburg roosters yog haum balanced, thaj yeeb thiab nqig, nrog lwm cov roosters tsis tau nkag rau hauv qhov teeb meem. Cov noog no ua haujlwm heev, lawv xav tau kev mus ntev thiab kev sib txuas lus. Cov noj kom tsawg yog tsawg, uas ua rau lub cultivation ntawm no yug zoo heev rau txhua lub party.
Muaj ob peb breeds ntawm chickens, uas zoo sib xws nyob rau hauv cov yam ntxwv rau Hamburg:
- Lavxias teb sab dawb;
- Hnub Tsam;
- Leningrad calico.
Koj puas paub? Hamburg qaib nyob nrog cov tsev neeg tiag tiag, nyob qhov twg lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg yog ib tug rooster.
Mus ib si
Forverk yug yog bred hauv 1900 nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm breeders - sai-loj hlob noog nrog Royal plumage. Roosters hnyav txog li 3 kg, thiab chickens txog li 2.5 kg. 
Cov khaub noom muaj peev xwm nqa tau tshaj 170 lub qe nyob rau thawj xyoo ntawm kev sib deev kom loj hlob thiab 140 qe nyob rau hauv ob. Qe muaj ib qhov hnyav ntawm 55 g thiab lub plhaub daj me ntsis.
Forverki muaj lub ntom thiab coarse physique. Lub cev yog dav, lub cev nyob tsawg. Cov noog no me ntsis angular thiab muaj ntau sab nraud. On lub ntsej muag ntawm liab koj yuav saib tau me ntsis plumage. Lub qhov muag yog cov yam ntxwv - loj, txiv kab ntxwv, kev qhia.
Lub me me thiab yoojyim zuag muaj plaub ntawm 6 rau cov hniav. Cov earlobes yog dawb thiab dawb.
Cov qaib muaj ntau dua li cov cocks, lawv loj thiab muaj zog hauv ob lub mis. Cov xim ntawm lub caj dab, daim tw thiab lub taub hau yog xim dub. Lub cev muaj xim zoo nkauj ntawm kub kub. Nyob rau sab sab, cov tis muaj xim daj nyob rau hauv cov xim, thiab sab hauv sab, lawv yog daj-dub los yog dub-grey. Cia nyob rau hauv ib tug rooster - lub teeb xiav. 
Tus cim ntawm lub Forks yog balanced thiab trusting. Thab sai sai lawv nco txog tus tswv, pom nws, mus rau nws hauv nws txhais tes, ua txuas. Lawv muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, yog li nrog rau lwm hom tsiaj hauv ib cheeb tsam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kev yug tsiaj txhu tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb taug kev nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntshiab, yog li nws yog tsim rau kev ua qoob loo thiab cultivation hauv tawb.
Chickens forverk phem heev cia siab hloov hauv qhov kub thiab txias, uas txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim. Nco ntsoov yuav tsum tau noj thiab pub mis kom zoo - nquag noj cov khoom noj protein thiab cov vitamins.
Annaberger Crested Curly
Cov hniav zoo nkauj no yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv cov rarity.
Cov hniav ntawm cov qaib muaj xws li cov neeg xws li Paduan, milfleur, Pavlovsk.
Tau coj lawv los tsis ntev tas los - nyob rau xyoo 1957. Raws li lub npe implies, noog muaj zoo nkauj curly plumage. Cov xim ntawm plaub yog dawb, dub thiab nyiaj. Ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hniav yuav muab sau qoob thiab scallop nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug kub. 
Lub cim ntawm annabergera yog inquisitive, tus phooj ywg, sociable. Cov kab mob rau cov neeg laus tsis hnyav dua li 1.5 kg. Cov qaib hnyav dua me ntsis thiab nqa qhov nruab nrab ntawm 120 qe ib xyoo, lub plhaub yog dawb los yog qab zib.
Koj puas paub? Annaberger Crested thiab Curly yog ib qho ntawm ob hom German breeds uas nteg qe thiab tu cov qaib.
Rhine
Cov Hens Hens yog ib qho nqaij-thiab-qe yug. Lawv tau txais lawv lub npe rau ntawm tus dej Rhine hauv Western Europe. Cov creation ntawm lub hnub yug ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua. Nws tshwm los ntawm kev hla cov qaib uas nyob ze ntawm German Eifel roob ntau thiab Italian noog.
Rhine qaib tuaj nyob rau hauv txawv xim:
- dawb;
- dub
- xiav;
- xim av;
- Colombian;
- kuropchatogo;
- pom dub thiab xiav.
Sawv cev ntawm hom kab no muaj qee qhov dav rov qab, muaj zog lub cev thiab loj hauv siab. Lawv muaj qhov tshwj xeeb crest, yam ntxwv ntawm tsuas yog Rhinestone hens. Cov pob ntseg yog dawb thiab me me. Cov noog no tsis muaj qab hau, tsis tas yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Lawv muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab yooj yim rau cov huab cua tshiab.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau xyoo 1908, lub Rhineland qaib yeej thawj lub qe txav sib tw nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees.
Nqa tau tus cwj pwm ua si, muaj kev phooj ywg rau cov tib neeg thiab kev cia siab, nco ntsoov tus tswv. Lawv yog cov nquag thiab nquag. Zoo ib yam li lwm cov nqaij qaib, lub Rhineland tsis hatch qe. Txog 180 qe ib xyoos twg, txhua qhov hnyav ntawm 55 mus rau 60 g. Tug hnyav hnyav 2.75 kg thiab qaib hnyav 2.5 kg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rhenish qaib pugnacious, muaj peev xwm peck txhua lwm yam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov noog nyob hauv lub tsev poj niam.
Chickens thiab roosters ntawm no yug muaj 4 toes on lawv cov paws. Lawv tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw luv luv thiab kov ib qhov siab txog li 1 m. Rau cov noog no nws tseem ceeb heev kom npaj lub tsev kom raug, vim hais tias tsis tsuas yog qhov zoo ntawm cov nqaij qaib, tab sis kuj yog cov qe nws yuav coj los nyob ntawm nws. 
Yooj Yeem Rhais qaib rau cov nqaij qaib ua teb uas xav kom tau qe thiab nqaij.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los soj ntsuam kev pub mis ntawm cov qaib, vim hais tias nrog ib qho tsis txaus ntawm cov noog, lawv tuaj yeem nres qe-tso ua ntej qhov pib lub sijhawm zoo.
Ostfriz gull
Ostfrizian gull yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov tub ntxhais yug tau los ntawm German breeders. Tam sim no lawv tau tsawg dua, lawv maj mam tuag lawm. Txawm hais tias lawv yog ib tug yug nrog high productivity nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ob qho tib si nqaij thiab qe, ntau cov khoom tsim thiab resistant hom maj coj lawv qhov chaw.
Qhov xwm ntawm cov noog yog qhov nqig thiab ua kom zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia ua ke nrog lwm hom tsiaj. Ywj siab incubate lub qe thiab saib xyuas ntawm chicks. Chickens yug Ostfrizian gull yog resistant hloov cov kev mob: zoo perceive frosts thiab Sudden kev hloov nyob rau hauv kub. 
Vim yog lub plumage tuab, nws yooj yim dua rau lawv tshaj rau lwm hom tsiaj kom sov lub cev sov. Lawv tsuas pom kev tsis zoo yog tias lawv ya zoo, yog li lawv muaj peev xwm tau poob lossis ua neeg raug tsim txom rau cov tsiaj txhu.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov tub ntxhais hluas Ostfrizian chickens tsis ua siab ntev heev, uas cog lus tias yuav tsum tau tu thiab ntxiv rau qhov chaw qhuav.
Ostfrizian chickens yuav hnov zoo nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev poultry dav nrog ib qhov chaw loj rau kev taug kev nyob rau hauv qhib cua. Cov noog uas nyiam noj cov nyom thiab nqus pa cua, uas cuam tshuam zoo thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm qe pw. Pub lawv nrog tshwj xeeb mash.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Roosters ntawm no yug pub cais los ntawm tso hens, txij thaum nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxiv qe shells thiab chalk nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau mus rau pub.
Cov nyhav hnyav hnyav ntawm 2.2 rau 3 kg, thiab tso hens hnyav txog 2.5 kg. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm tso qe, chickens nteg txog 180 qe, txhua weighing 50 g. 
Westphalian Totleger
Lub Westphalian Totleger yog ib yam tsiaj nyeg ntawm German qaib. Lawv, zoo li cov Ostfrizian seagull, yog maj mam hloov los ntawm ntau cov kev vam meej thiab cov khoom tsim. Cov noog no txuas mus ntxiv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txuag cov pejxeem.
Lub cev ntawm Westphalian qaib yog zom thiab sib npaug. Cov noog muaj plhaw heev thiab muaj plum. On lub caj dab ntawm ib nrab ntev muaj ntev feathers, thiab nyob rau hauv lub duav ib ntev plumage ntog rau ntawm tis. Lub ntsej muag yog xim liab, tsis muaj plaub rau nws.
Lub pob ntseg yog ci dawb, oblong. Cov xim ntawm Westphalian Totlegger tuaj yeem yog dawb nrog dub lossis liab.
Koj puas paub? Lo lus "Totleger" los ntawm lus Askiv txhais tau hais tias "txheej uas tuaj yeem muab qe kom txog thaum tuag."
Qhov no yog zoo meej rau cov neeg uas ua kom qaib thiaj li tau txais qe. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv yeej nqa qe mus txog thaum tuag. Muab rau 150 lub qe ib xyoo. 
Cov noog no ua haujlwm heev, kev hlub kom txav tau ntau, zaum ntawm nce qib thiab tshawb xyuas lawv qhov chaw uasi. On nws, lawv tsis zam lwm hom ntawm cov noog - lawv coj aggressively nrog lawv, nres.
Lawv nyiam ya thiab ua kom zoo, yog li koj yuav tsum ua raws li txoj kev haum ntawm paddock - koj xav tau ib lub ru tsev los yog ib qho chaw.
Noog yog siv rau nquag noj nrog pasture. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, Westphalian Totlegers yuav tsum tau noj cov kab thiab cov zaub tshiab, uas yuav hloov nrog cov tshuaj vitaminied tshwj xeeb. Ib tug neeg laus qaib yuav hnyav li 2 kg, thiab chickens nce ceeb thawj mus txog 1.5 kg. Qe nyhav - 50 g
Bielefelder
Bielefelder yog ib hom ntawm chickens uas tau bred hauv lub 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Hais rau nqaij thiab qe qaib. Nws muaj xim zoo nkauj xim. 
Breeds uas tau siv los yug bielefelder chickens:
- Velzumer;
- amrox;
- Rhode Island;
- tshiab hampshire;
- Malin
Cov qaib muaj cov xim muaj xim, uas ua rau nws pom tau tias nws yog poj niam txiv neej thawj hnub ntawm lub neej. Cov neeg khov dej khov yog ochre-daj nrog rau xim av kab txaij nyob rau nraum qab thiab ib qho dawb ntawm lub taub hau. Cov qaib yog cov xim daj uas muaj xim kab xev xim av nyob sab nraub qaum thiab lub taub hau me me ntawm taub hau.
Ntais yug Bielefelder:
- loj hlob sai;
- tiv taus cov kab mob;
- lawv cov nqaij yog six;
- tsim ntau lub qe;
- resistant mus rau Frost.
Lawv muaj cov qe loj, muaj daim ntawv tseeb. Qhov xwm ntawm cov noog yog qhov nqig, lawv yog cov muaj kev thaj yeeb thiab mob pesnrab. Tsis txhob ya. Ntawm 180 mus rau 230 qe ib xyoo. Qe hnyav yam tsawg kawg yog 60 g, thiab feem ntau - 70 g.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum khaws cov qos yaj ywm tsis sib tw cais los ntawm lwm tus tsiaj los yog ua raws li cov kev sib raug zoo hauv tsev, raws li tus kws kho mob qeeb qeeb heev thiab yuav tsis muaj sij hawm noj zaub mov.
Lub plhaub yog lub teeb xim av lossis xim av. Qe muag khoom noj poob rau xyoo thib peb tom qab tiav nkauj tiav nraug. Roosters hnyav txog li 4.5 kg, thiab chickens tau loj hlob mus txog 3.5 kg.
Sundheimer
Sundheimer yog ib tug nrov, tab sis heev tsawg European yug. Lawv pib thim lawv hauv xyoo 1890. Cov qaib no zoo tagnrho rau cov tsiaj nyeg hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, raws li lawv yuav ua rau tus tswv tsev nrog cua thiab ntau lub qe. 
Lub cev ntawm cov noog yog ntom thiab npag, lub caj dab yog dav, me ntsis npog nrog plaub. Tom qab yog lub tiaj tus, ntawm qhov ntev ntev. Lub zuag muaj ib nplooj ntoos, nws muaj los ntawm 4 txog 6 spines. Lub hau ntawm cov plaub nyob rau ntawm Sundheimers tsis yog tuab heev. Mus txog 12 lub asthiv nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lub qaib los ntawm nqaij qaib.
Koj puas paub? Sundheimer muaj npe nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Loj raws li hom kab uas muaj xwm txheej.
Xim feathers - lub teeb dub thiab Colombian. Dawb los yog silver-dawb nyob rau hauv plumage. Cov noog nqa qe nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, ua kom lawv cov qaib thiab tsis txhob tawm hauv cov nqaij qaib. Tus cwj pwm yog tus yawm, thaj yeeb, tab sis nws tsis yooj yim rau lawv hu cov neeg.
Plumage ntawm Sundheimer yug yog tsawg thiab hlob qeeb, yog li lub caij ntuj no cov noog yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev sov so hauv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau hloov lub lau qaib, uas kab qaib kom tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm dwarf los yog defective noog. 
Noog yog zoo yoog rau cov neeg mob nyob. Lawv yuav hnov zoo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw sib txuam, thiab yog tias ua tau rau hauv cov huab cua ntshiab.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog tias koj xav kom tau cog qoob loo los ntawm Sundheimer qaib, muab lawv thaum muaj hnub nyoog ob peb lub lis piam thiab pub lawv tus kheej.
German breeds ntawm chickens yuav heev profitable thiab txoj cai rau cov neeg ua noj poultry ua liaj ua teb. Lawv muab cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsiaj sib txawv ntawm cov qaib: zoo heev adaptability, cua nqaij, zoo nkauj qe ntau thiab zoo nkauj tsos. Nws tshua tsuas yog xaiv ib hom kab uas zoo rau cov kev mob uas tus breeder yuav muab rau lawv.
