Yuav kom tau txais txiaj ntsim tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm loj hlob geese, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xaiv hom hom pub rau lawv. Nws tuaj yeem nyob ntawm seb cov nyiaj txiag koj tau ua (muab qhov ntau ntawm cov qe, qhov hnyav nce, kev sib haum xeeb ntawm cov noog, thiab lwm yam), huab cua thiab kub kub, yug tsiaj. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog txog yuav ua li cas pub cov geese nyob rau hauv ntau lub sijhawm, yam lawv noj zaub mov yuav tsum tau, thiab cov qauv ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis zoo.
Hom kev pub mis
Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub ua liaj ua teb rau lub hom phiaj ntawm yug me nyuam geese nyob rau hauv tsev yog siv peb lub ntsiab hom pub mis: qhuav, sib xyaw thiab ntub dej. 
Qhov feem ntau tsim nyog rau cov kev tsim nyog ntawm cov noog no thiab tsim kom muaj txiaj ntsim zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov kev mob ntawm lub tsev ua liaj ua teb ntub thiab sib xyaw pub mis, vim hais tias lawv txhais qhia rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm ntau hom ntawm cov khoom noj hauv zos, piv txwv li: lub remnants ntawm zaub thiab zaub, cabbage, saum, rutabaga, lwm yam zoo li
Koj puas paub? Geese yog cov noog nyob ntev. Ib qho dog dig domestic goose nyob rau nruab nrab txog li 18-20 xyoo, thiab cov tub rog Vladimir cov tsiaj qoob neej muaj peev xwm ua neej nyob txog 25-30 xyoos.
Qhuav hom kev pub mis implies noj zaub mov muaj ntawm ntau yam khoom noj zaub thiab ntau yam pub. Nws tau ua ntau ntau hauv cov chaw ua teb, vim tias nws muaj kev txhawb ntau qhov nce ntawm cov noog, uas ua rau nws tua tau cov nqaij qaib rau cov nqaij uas muaj kev lag luam loj heev 4-5 lub hlis tom qab nws hatching los ntawm qe.
Yuav ua li cas pub lub geese nyob rau tom tsev
Thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho nws yog tsim nyog los hais tias kev noj haus ntawm cov noog no txawv txawv nyob ntawm seb lub caij nyoog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas muaj kev sib txuas ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov kab mob ntawm lawv cov kab mob, muaj cov qe-pw thiab cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, thiab seb puas muaj cov tsiaj txhu hauv cov pabcuam. Hauv qab no peb yuav kuaj xyuas cov lus qhia ntxiv txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev pub cov noob rau hauv ntau zaus. 
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov
Nyob rau hauv lub sov lub caij rau geese, nws yog preferable yuav nyob rau pasture noj. Qhov no yuav ua rau lawv muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj nyiaj ntau ntau hom amino acids, vitamins, macro- thiab micronutrients rau lub caij muaj zog rau lub caij so, ntxiv rau, yuav cia koj txuag ntau ntawm cov zaub mov rau lawv. Qhov tsis muaj pasture noj yog hais tias nrog ib tug zoo xws li hom ntawm pub geese yuav xyaum tsis nce phaus.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yuav zoo dua rau caum cov noog kom paub tseeb tias lawv tau txais cov khoom noj thaum yav tsaus ntuj ncaj nraim rau ntawm koj thaj chaw ua liaj ua teb. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav ua kom tiav cov lus teb, ua tsaug uas lawv yuav rov qab los tsev thaum yav tsaus ntuj.
Pasture rau grazing geese yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis deb ntawm lub reservoirTxij li cov noog no muaj cov noog thiab, yog li, dej muaj qhov zoo ntawm lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Tsis tas li ntawd, geese kev hlub noj ntau yam nroj tsuag, xws li: qhov chaw, nasturtiums, cattails thiab reeds. Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm tag nrho lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab, lawv feem ntau prefer dandelions, yarrow, sorrel thiab nettles. 
Lub sijhawm Hmo ntuj pub mis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muab koj cov noog txhua ntub khoom noj., nyiam dua cov protein ntau cov ntsiab lus, piv txwv li: pob kws, taum, nplej, zaub, chaff, etc. Yog hais tias koj xav kom ceev cov txheej txheem ntawm qhov hnyav nce, ces nws pom zoo kom ntxiv cov zaub mov qhuav rau feathered awd, tiam sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov khoom noj qhuav yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv ib qho dej ntub nrog ntub khoom noj.
Kawm ntxiv txog cov khoom xyaw thiab cov khoom sib xyaws ntawm cov roj hmab, yarrow, nees sorrel, nettle, pob kws, taum, thiab cov qoob loo ntawm sorrel, pob kws thiab taum.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no
Cov lus pom zoo rau pub cov khoom noj nyob rau lub sij hawm no feem ntau nyob ntawm seb muaj huab cua nyob hauv cov huab cua, tab sis, lawv lub hom phiaj yeej yuav luag txhua yam - muab geese nrog ruaj khov nce nyob hauv lub cev thaum pib ntawm lub caij yug tom ntej. Feem ntau yog thaum lub sij hawm wintering caij cov noog kis rau peb pluas noj ib hnub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau noj tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav pub feathered los kho lub hom hnub thiab txo qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam kev ntxhov siab rau lawv cov kab mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv pub yuav tsum tam sim no additives uas cuam tshuam rau plab zom, piv txwv li: xuab zeb, chalk, plhaub pob zeb, rooj ntsev los yog gravel.
Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no rau pub cov geese muaj nyob rau hauv lub liaj teb tej yam kev mob, ntau grassy pov tseguas nyob twj ywm rau hauv thaj av, nrog rau ntau yam boiled zaub cov qoob loo, pov tseg thiab tu. Sprouted qos yaj ywm yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau cov noog, vim lub solanine uas muaj nyob rau hauv nws tuaj yeem ua mob rau cov noog. Carrots, beets thiab cabbage yog ntxiv rau pub nyob rau hauv ib tug finely tws thiab raw daim ntawv. 
Zoo rau Goose hnyav nce thaum lub sij hawm wintering lub sij hawm silo. Nws yuav luag tag nrho cov khoom siv ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm nws tau tsim, thiab ua haujlwm raws li ib qho chaw zoo ntawm ntau yam khoom noj thiab cov vitamins rau cov noog. Raws li lub ntsiab qhov ntawm vitamin C yog zoo heev haum conifer koob, uas, ntxiv rau, pab kom muaj zog, nce qe ntau lawm thiab txhim kho cov qe lawv tus kheej.
Nyeem kuj txog kev sib sau thiab cia ntawm silage, silage ntawm forage cov qoob loo, loj hlob pob kws rau silage.
Kev ruaj ntseg thiab ntau qhov hnyav nce los ntawm cov kab hauv lub caij ntuj no yog muab los ntawm ntau hom nplej. Qhov feem ntau kev siv ntawm oats, barley, hom qoob mog thiab millet. Raws li kev noj haus, pub kom ua kom yuag tshaj qhov hnyav ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem xav txog cov pob kws qab zib, zoo li ntau yam khoom qab zib.
Noj cov zaub mov thiab cov nqi noj haus
Rau kev loj hlob zoo thiab nce phaus nce, txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tau txais txhua txhua hnub tsis pub tsawg tshaj 2 kilograms ntawm ntau tshiab zaub ntsuab. Yog tias koj tsis muaj peev xwm los muab tag nrho cov tsiaj txhu nrog cov nqi ntawm cov nyom, ces ntawm no yog ib qho me me daim ntawv teev lwm yam khoom muaj hnyavtau raws li lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv uas lawv tuaj yeem hloov tau:
- beets, qos yaj ywm - txog li 0.5 kg;
- cabbage - txog li 0.4 kg;
- carrots - txog li 0.1 kg;
- quav nyab nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv - 0.15 kg;
- grain - 0.07-0.1 kg;
- legumes - 0.05 kg;
- pobkws - 0.04 kg;
- pub nrog ib theem siab ntawm minerals - 0.025 kg.
Txawv nyob rau hauv pub geese nyob rau hauv txawv sij hawm
Vim muaj ntau hom kev xav tau ntawm cov noog no nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm ntawm lawv lub voj voog hauv lub cev, nws tseem ceeb yuav tau hais txog qee yam hauv cov txheej txheem lawv noj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog qhov tseeb tias nws tsis tau hloov cov zaub mov ntawm cov noog no nrog lub qhov muag mus rau ntau qhov kev hloov hauv lawv lub voj voog, tab sis cov kev hloov no yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lawv qhov hnyav nce, cov qe thiab lwm yam khoom noj tsis tseem ceeb.
Kawm yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug Goose rau ib pawg neeg, txiav txim siab tus poj niam txiv neej ntawm geese.
Ua ntej lub sij hawm yug me nyuam (qe-tso)
Lub sij hawm yug me nyuam rau cov qe feem ntau pib ntawm nruab nrab Lub Ob Hlis - Lub Kaum Ib Hlis Ntuj, yog li feem ntau ntawm cov noob qes ntawm cov pastures tsis tau muaj nyob.
Lub sijhawm no nws yog qhov tsim nyog tshwj xeeb yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov laj kab ntawm kev sib twvim hais tias lawv rog tshaj plaws yuav tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm fertilizing lub geese. Nws tau pom zoo rau lub sijhawm no kom muab cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau, piv txwv: oats (zoo tshaj plaws germinated), ib qho me me nqaij thiab ntses pov tseg (10-20 grams). 
Mus rau geese xuas khoom noj khoom haus, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv ntau yam macro- thiab microelements, yog tsim nyog, txij li ntau ntawm calcium, phosphorus thiab lwm yam tshuaj siv rau ntawm tsim ntawm qe qauv. Feem ntau, thaum lub sij hawm no, geese muaj pub nrog ntau cov chaff nrog ntxiv ntawm pob zeb hauv av pub thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tav su, thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj lawv muab qee hom grain pub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub geese yuav tsis pib qe qe yog tias lawv tau pub zaub mov xwb, yog li sim ua rau lawv muaj ntau yam zaub mov uas muaj cov khoom xyaw tsim nyog.
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev txuag cov hnyav los ntawm cov noog, nws pom zoo kom nqa 3-4 pub rau noj, ob yam uas yuav tsum tau muaj cov dej sib tov los yog ntub khoom noj, thiab tas yuav tsum yog whole grains. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom saib xyuas lub xeev cov roj metabolism hauv koj cov noog, vim nws yog thaum lub sij hawm yug me nyuam uas nws yog feem ntau cuam tshuam. Rau nws kho, nws yog pom zoo kom muab rakushnyak, limestone, chalk, thiab lwm yam rau noog.
Video: pub geese ua ntej tso qe
Pub ntawm hens
Ib lub hlis ua ntej pib lub sij hawm qe qe-pib, nws tau pom zoo tias geese yuav pauv mus rau enhanced khoom noj khoom haus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev noj haus uas yuav ua rau muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntsuab thiab cov ntxim nyiam ntxiv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov hnyav ntawm cov noog, vim cov huab cua ntau heev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv kom ua raws li lawv tus menyuam paub.
Koj puas paub? Geese muaj ib tug txawv txawv ntawm cov qau. Tus txiv neej noov muaj ib tug sib luag zoo thiab nce mus txog ib ntus txog li 30 centimeters. Tus poj niam qhov chaw mos muaj cov qauv zoo sib xws.
Lub sijhawm no, koj tuaj yeem tuav tau hloov hens ntawm peb pluas noj ib hnub rau plaub pluas noj ib hnub twg. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsawg kawg ob txoj kev pub noj pub dawb yuav tsum muaj ntub sib tov. Nws yog pom zoo kom muab hens ntau li ntau quav nyab, clover, alfalfa thiab meadow nyom li sai tau. Ib lub lim piam ua ntej tso ntawm lub qe, nws yog pom zoo kom qhia cov tshuaj vitamin pab rau kev noj haus. 
Niam txiv yaj
Kev noj cov zaub mov ntawm pab tsiaj pabcuam faib rau hauv ob lub sij hawm: tsim khoom thiab ua tsis tiav. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub sij hawm, qhov xav tau rau geese nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov yog tsis tshua muaj siab, tab sis nws yog pom zoo kom txo tau tus nqi ntawm roughage nyob rau hauv kev noj haus kom tsawg li tsawg. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txo cov nyiaj ntxhib thiab nce tag nrho cov kev sib tov sib xyaw yuav tsum tshwm sim thiab tom qab ob peb lub lis piam nws yuav tsum tau saib zoo li no (rau txhua tus neeg):
- feeb meej pub khoom - 0.15 kg;
- whole grains (legumes) - 0.1 kg;
- nqaij los yog ntses pov tseg - 0.03 kg;
- succulent pub (zaub, tshuaj ntsuab, nyom) - 0.5 kg los yog ntau tshaj.
Gusak hauv lub sijhawm no yuav tsum tau ua tshwj xeeb hnav khaub ncawsmuaj qoob loo los yog hom qoob mog, kua zaub qhob noom, kua qaub, me me, cov vitamins thiab ntses roj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog thiaj li tiv thaiv tau qhov ganders los ntawm kev qaug zog vim yog dhau heev lawm matings nrog geese.
Tshawb tawm cov breeds ntawm geese rau hauv tsev yug me nyuam: Toulouse, Kholmogory, grey loj, Linda, Arzamas, Suav, Danish legart, Hungarian dawb, Rhine.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pub zaub mov rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntub thaum sawv ntxov thiab thaum noj sus, thiab ncuav whole grain los yog legumes rau hauv cov pub rau yav tsaus ntuj thiab thaum tsaus ntuj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm muab nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau pub cov noog nrog limestone, phosphate los yog chalk, vim hais tias lub sij hawm no cov txheej txheem ntawm cov minerals metabolism yog qhib. Thaum lub sijhawm tsis tsim khoom, cov noog tau noj raws li kev pom zoo. 
Pub cov hluas
Nyob hauv thawj 2.5 lub hlis ntawm lawv lub neej, goslings yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev mob siab rau kev lag luam loj heev, rau qhov tsim nyog tau lees paub ntawm kev noj haus tshwj xeeb yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Nws raug nquahu kom siv qhuav los yog ib qho kev pub hnyav nrog kev noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb ntawm kev pub khoom noj uas muaj ntau ntxiv cov protein ntau ntxiv.
Nyeem ntxiv txog kev pub thiab loj hlob goslings.
Nyob rau hauv thawj peb hnub (80%), crushed peas (5%), mis nyuj hmoov (2%), thiab zaub mov noj (3%). Pib txij li plaub hnub ntawm lub neej, goslings, lawv raug xa mus rau tag nrho-pubged pub, uas yuav tsum tau haum cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm lawv lub hnub nyoog. Thaum lub qhov hnyav ncav cuag hnub nyoog kaum hnub, nws pom zoo kom maj mam qhia ntau yam tsiaj txhu (nqaij thiab ntses pov tseg, poov xab, pob txha, noj mov) rau lawv cov zaub mov. 
Thaum siv los noj ntau yam txuag, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab rau nws cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg tuaj yeem kom tsis txhob muaj kev raug mob ntau yam rau cov tsiaj nyeg thiab kom muaj kev pab nyiaj txiag los ntawm kev siv. Txog 20 hnub ntawm hnub nyoog, nws yog pom zoo kom muab cov khoom noj nrog cov pob zeb uas lub taub yog 3-3.5 hli, thiab tom qab - txog li 8 hli.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Goslings txaus ntshai rau kev hloov hauv pub, yog li ntawd nws raug pom zoo kom hloov ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov maj mam.
Pub rau nqaij
Feem ntau, yog tias tag nrho cov kev cai noj haus tau pom, cov tub ntxhais hluas loj hlob mus txog 4 kilograms los ntawm lub hnub nyoog 2.5 lub hlis, tab sis, qhov kev txheeb xyuas no tuaj yeem kho tau zoo. Yog tias koj txhob txwm loj hlob cov noog no thiaj li tua tau cov nqaij, ces sim siv lawv txoj kev pub mis rau cov noog uas loj los ntawm cov noog - qhov no yog kev siv qhov tob thiab cov tiaj nyom, uas koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog hauv qab no.
Tiaj Nyom Fattening
Cov txheej txheem no yog ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub tsev ua liaj ua teb, vim hais tias nws tso cai txo cov khoom pov tseg. Nws essence lies nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau tus qauv rau geese pub nyob rau pasture txoj kev, lub ration ntxiv rau nws ib tug ntau tseem ceeb npaum li cas ntawm ntau cereal cov qoob loo. 
Qhov muab xam ntawm grain yog yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 0.4 kg ib tsiaj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas yuav tsum pub dawb yuav muaj rau cov noog thiab yuav tsum tau tas li. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tawm hauv lub teeb, vim tias geese nyiam noj thaum hmo ntuj. Kev nkag tau mus rau qhov ntau tshaj li cov nplej ua ke nrog cov khoom noj ua li ib txwm ua rau qhov tseeb tias ib lub hlis tom qab txhua tus noog ntxiv 1.5-2 kilograms hauv qhov hnyav, hos cov txheej txheem rog tsis tshua muaj zog.
Kawm yuav ua li cas slaughter thiab txiav qhov Goose, raws li tau zoo siv Goose nqaij, rog, qe.
Nrhov fattening
Thaum siv cov txujci zoo sib xws, cov noog yuav raug tua tom qab 2,5 xuaj moos txij thaum lub sijhawm nws yug los. Lub hauv paus ntawm hom no yog txoj kev txwv ntawm cov nqaij qaib hauv kev txav thiab kev siv yuam kev noj. Qhov no nws tsis tshua muaj tsim nyog los ua kom nce tus nqi ntawm tau txais qhov ceeb thawj ntawm lub cev.
Txhua tus neeg muab tso rau hauv ib lub tsho khuam lossis kem, qhov dav ntawm qhov yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 30 centimeters, nrog rau kev qhib me me pub dawb pub rau pub. Yuav kom pub xws li ib tug noog yog tsim nyog nrog kev pab ntawm hom qoob mog, oats, pob kws thiab barley. Thaum yuam kev pub cov khoom noj uas muaj ntau hom hmoov nplej (hom qoob mog, pob kws, pob kws muaj roj), qhwv thiab ib qho me me ntsev, uas muab tso rau hauv cov nqaij qaib txoj hlab pas. Nrog no hom ntawm poultry txij nkawm, txog li 150 grams ib hnub yog ntxiv. 
Dab tsi yuav tsis pub
- ntsuab qos yaj ywm;
- qos saum;
- taub dag;
- sorghum;
- Lily ntawm lub hav;
- quinoa;
- ambrosia;
- mouldy thiab acidified pub;
- dhau ntawm cov kua ua kua.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm mash rau geese, koj yuav tsum siv nyob rau hauv koj txhais tes thiab xyuas nws rau tus nqi ntawm noo noo, squeezing nyob rau hauv koj txhais tes. Yog hais tias qhov sib tov crumbles - nws yog haum rau noj cov geese, yog hais tias nws flows tawm - nws yuav clog lub nasal passages, ua rau tus noog tuag.
Yuav ua li cas los txiav txim tias kev noj haus tsis yog lawm
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau them sai sai tsis yog rau ntau qhov ntsiab lus ntawm kev coj cwj pwm thiab lub cev ntawm koj cov noog. Piv txwv li, ntau zaus thiab ntau lub plab hnyuv siab taw yuav yog ib qho qhia tias cov av tau cov zaub mov ntau dhau los lossis haus dej ntau dhau. Yog tias cov pob tsho los yog cov ntshav tshwm hauv cov quav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xyuas cov noog kom muaj ntau yam kab mob uas muaj cov noog feem ntau yuav kis tau los ntawm cov khoom noj tsiaj.
Tsis tas li ua tib zoo saib cov tsos ntawm koj cov noog. Ntev tsis dhau ntawm plaub, tsim ntawm ntau yam kev txob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov kuaj pom ntawm qhov mob tsis zoo, hloov pauv ntawm lub paws thiab beak - tag nrho cov no yuav yog ib qho mob ntawm ib qho kev noj haus. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo npaum li cas cov nqaij tsiaj txhu pub noj, thiab hloov nws thaum lub sij hawm uas cov av tuag tsis ua hauj lwm kom pom tseeb.
Video: pub geese
Kev xyuas ntawm poultry ua liaj ua teb on pub geese
Yog li, peb cia siab tias koj tau pom cov lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug txog kev pub zaub mov hauv tsev. Yog hais tias koj ua raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tu cov noog no, koj yuav tau txuag nyiaj ntau ntau thiab tib lub sij hawm muab koj tsev neeg thiab tag nrho cov neeg uas tshaib plab nqaij thiab lwm yam khoom siv tau ntev!
