Niaj hnub no, cov neeg ua noj qaib muaj ib lub sijhawm zoo rau lawv xaiv los ntawm ntau ntau hom tsiaj ntawm cov qaib. Tshwj xeeb nrov juristic vociferous chickens.
Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm peb yuav muab ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm no yug, qhia rau koj txog cov nta ntawm pub thiab txij nkawm.
Keeb kwm keeb kwm
Yurlov qaib tsis zwm rau cov poj niam uas tau tuaj yeem ua rau qhov hnyav nce lossis siab qe ntau lawm. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm yug me nyuam ntawm no noog yog tus neeg txoj kev hlub rau qua qaib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij nyoog ntawm lub caij nyoog molting, uas kav txog 4 lub hlis, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj kom ntau li ntau tau khoom cov nplua nuj nyob hauv cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamins.
Ib qho kev txawv txav ntawm qhov yug yog tsawg tsawg, nrov nrov thiab ntev heev hu nkauj.
Raws li kev sau ntawv ntawm pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, qee cov neeg sawv cev raug ntaus nrog lawv cov nkauj: lawv lub suab tau hnov hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv ntev heev, thiab los ntawm cov lus hais mus txog 22.
Yees duab: hu nkauj Yurlov roosters
Muaj tseeb nws tsis paub tias xyov yog qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li tej lub tswv yim, nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm kev sib ntaus thiab lub zos yug - feem ntau yuav, bram thiab kokhinhin.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug paralel twb pw ntawm yug ntawm Yurlov chickens thiab ob peb lub zos nyob rau hauv lub Kursk thiab Oryol gubernias nyob rau hauv lig 19th caug xyoo. 
Cov yam ntxwv thiab nta
Qhov no yug muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb nthuav tsos thiab nws tus xeeb ceem yam ntxwv. Peb xav kom tau cov neeg txawj ntse nrog lawv.
Tsos
Singers yog cov tswv cuab ntawm ib tug elongated, muaj ib lub duab zoo thiab kab rov tav ntawm lub cev, uas tsuas yog lees tias lawv teej tug sib tw tsev neeg. Qhov chaw ntawm lub caj dab thiab tus nplhaib yog ntawm txoj cai cov ces kaum rau lub cev. Lub mis muaj qhov sib npaug, zoo tsim. Sab nraub qaum kuj muaj qhov sib npaug. Cov tis muaj qhov nruab nrab ntev, feem ntau haum snugly rau lub cev.
Ob lub cockerels thiab hens, vim qhov ntev ntev ntawm lub caj dab thiab ceg, saib zoo nraug thiab siab. Paws ntawm daj, xim txiv kab ntxwv los yog xim av xim. Txiv neej cov neeg raug taxed los ntawm ntau tus menyuam ua ntsej muag thiab lub duav. 
Lub taub hau loj thiab dav, muaj xim liab, hauv lub suab nrog cov qhwv ntsej thiab lub qhov ntswg. Qhwv ntsej muag tsis loj, sib npaug. Lub zuag muaj ib lub noob txiv zoo li, zoo li lub thawv los yog daim nplooj zoo li. Lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag yog lub qhov muag pom tseeb thiab muaj lub hwj chim loj, dav tab sis luv luv. Feem ntau nws yog daj-dub lossis xim av. Plaub yuav muaj xim txawv. Feem ntau lawv yog cov teeb, nyiaj, xim av lossis xim dub.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov breeds ntawm hens ntawm qe, nqaij, nqaij-qe, zoo nkauj, sib ntaus cov lus qhia.
Tsi
Cov neeg xav kom yug ib tus noog no yuav tsum tau npaj rau qhov lawv muaj heev complex. Lawv ua nruj ua tsiv, npau taws, ua tsis taus pa. Tsis muaj cockerels, tsis muaj cov qaib yuav lees txais qhov tseeb uas cov neeg txawv teb chaws yuav tshwm tuaj rau ntawm lawv thaj chaw.
Feem ntau, siv lub zog ntawm lub cev los daws cov teeb meem. Vim li no, nws yog qhov zoo tsim nyog rau qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov faib ntawm cov tib neeg thiab cov tsev neeg, yog li ntawd yav tom ntej yuav tsis muaj kev raug mob thiab teeb meem ntawm cov nqaij qaib vaj.
Lwm feature yog tias Cov neeg quaj qw tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab tsis hu nkauj. Koj tuaj yeem tau tshem ntawm lub tswb moos, raws li lub suab ntawm noog yuav tau hnov hauv ib lub vojvoog ntawm 10-20 meters. 
Hatching instinct
Muaj qee tus subtleties txuam nrog yug me nyuam ntawm no yug. Cov qaib muaj qhov tsim kev xav, tab sis, nyob rau hauv cov poj niam nws yuav tsis manifest ntawm 100%.
Hauv kev txiav txim rau kev yug me nyuam kom zoo, nws yog tsim nyog ua raws cov tswv yim nram no:
- Nws tseem ceeb heev uas ua rau tsev neeg kom raug. 12-20 qaib xav tau 1 qaib;
- xaiv noog rau yug me nyuam txawm lawv phenotype - cov zag nrog tib xim, koj yuav tsis vam meej. Kwv yees li ntawm 50% ntawm cov qaib muaj peev xwm txais tau niam txiv xim, qhov thib ib nrab yuav txawv hauv cov xim plaub;
- thaum xaiv cockerels, yuav tsum tau muab rau cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm hu nkauj ntev dua thiab muaj ib lub suab nrov zoo nkauj heev. Yuav kom khaws tau nkauj zoo nkauj, nws yog tsim nyog xaiv cov noog uas tsis tshua muaj kev sib tw ntawm cov qaib;
- tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus niam txiv yaj yog tus qaib, uas tau pib tso siab rau nws lub siab tom qab ua tiav ib xyoos;
- Vim hais tias ntawm qhov loj qhov loj ntawm cov niam txiv, feem ntau tom qab "honeymoon" chickens yuav tau kuaj nyob rau hauv chickens, raug mob thiab xaiv feathers. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj qhov no, nws tau pom zoo kom hnav khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb rau lawv - lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Cov ntsuas nyhav
Yurlovsky hens - es loj loj. Qhov loj ntawm ib tug mature rooster yog 6-6.5 kg, thiab nqaij qaib - 4 kg.
Koj puas paub? Chickens yog nqa tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub teeb. Txawm hais tias lub sij hawm kawg twb tau mus txog qhov tso ntawm cov qe, cov noog yuav tau tos txog thaum hnub los txog los yog lub teeb tuaj.
Puberty thiab txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm
Cov caj ces ntawm cov qaib yog tias lawv Ripening tsis tau tshwm sim ua ntej 8-9 lub hlis. Qhov no siv rau tag nrho cov caij nyoog caij nyoog sib tw. Vim muaj qhov hnyav loj thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov leeg ua tiav, kev pub ploj zuj zus tuaj yeem qeeb dua lwm tus tsiaj.
Nrhiav kom paub seb yuav ua li cas yog tias qaib tsis zoo, nqa cov qe me, peck qe, thiab qe zoo thiab qe nqaij.
Lub qe qhuav yog heev tau. Hauv qhov no, tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau cov qe, tab sis rau lawv qhov hnyav nruab nrab, uas yog 70-75 g. Ib xyoo, tus pojniam tuaj yeem tsim tau 130-180 qe. 
Noj cov zaub mov
Yuav kom paub meej lub qe ntau thiab cov noog zoo zoo, nws yuav tsum tu nws cov khoom noj khoom haus. Xav seb kev noj haus zoo li cas rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab rau cov neeg laus cov noog.
Hluas
- Thawj lub sij hawm los pub rau cov me nyuam loj hlob yog tom qab cov fluff dries thiab lawv raug xa mus rau lub tsev.
- Thawj cov khoom uas chicks muaj noj yog ib tug qe hau. Thiab tsuas yog hnub thib peb koj tuaj yeem muab cov menyuam cereal, maggots, tsev cheese thiab nqaij nyug av.
- Lub sij hawm ntawm 2 mus rau 6 lub hlis tshwj xeeb, txij thaum lub sij hawm no muaj ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm chicks. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau muab rau lawv nrog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, thiab txhua txhua hnub kom tsawg ntawm cov zaub mov hauv lawv lub cev. Cov khoom noj tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau noj.
- Cov zaub ntsuab thiab zaub yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov me nyuam mos, kom ntseeg tau tias lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv.
Peb tawm tswv yim rau koj nyeem txog qhov tseeb noj cov qaib rau thawj hnub ntawm lub neej.
Cov neeg laus qaib
Rau yug me nyuam qaib rau kev lag luam lub hom phiaj, no yug yog tsis tshua muaj neeg disadvantageous, raws li cov noog xav tau ntau ntawm cov khoom noj, uas ua rau lawv unprofitable. 
Xav txog dab tsi yuav tsum mus rau hauv kev puas siab ntsws ntawm cov laus hauv lub caij ntuj so thiab lub caij ntuj no.
- Nyob rau hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum yog ib tug ntau ntawm hom qoob mog, oats, pob kws, peas thiab soybeans. Txhua txhua hnub, ib tug qaib yog muab 150 g, thiab ib tug nqaij qaib - 100-120 g.
- Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, ob peb zaug ib lub lim tiam yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau cov zaub mov ntawm cov khoom noj nyom. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muab cov noog thiab zaub. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, ib leeg yuav tsum noj 100 g zaub txhua hnub.
- Txhua hnub cov noog yuav tsum noj cov khoom noj uas muaj cov proteins. Lawv nyob hauv worms thiab maggots, ntses, nqaij, tsev cheese.
- Thaum tso nws tseem ceeb heev uas chalk thiab shells muaj nyob rau hauv kev noj haus. Lwm lub sij hawm, lawv yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tab sis nyob rau hauv me me.
- Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog muab tus noog ntau ntawm tshiab greenery.
- Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias cov noog haus ntau ntawm cov dej, txij li ntawm los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej nws yuav ua rau tsis muaj zog thiab qaug zog.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev noj haus ntawm kev tso hens: ua noj hauv tsev, noj txhua hnub, cov vitamins rau cov qe qhuav.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj haus zoo, nws tsim nyog muab cov qaib kom zoo. 
Chav Tsev Yuav Tsum Tau
Qhov zoo kub rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov noog yog + 12 ° C. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom khiav qhov nruab hnub nrig rau 13-14 xuab moos. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj cov cua ntsawj ntshab, tab sis huab cua yuav tsum muaj nyob. Hauv me me, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib lub chav uas 0.5 cu. meters
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob cia lub litter ntub - yog tias nws nyob hauv ib lub xeev ntub, nws yuav ua rau kom kev loj hlob ntawm necrobacteriosis, coccidiosis thiab lwm yam kabmob poultry.
Ua ib txheej, koj tuaj yeem siv sib txuam tsis-hloov pauv, rau qhov kev siv ntawm qhov uas koj yuav tsum tau peat, straw lossis sawdust. Lawv zoo nyob rau hauv tias lawv txig nqus cov dej tsuag. Nqa litter xav tau ob zaug ib xyoo. Kev huv yuav tsum tau ceev cia nyob rau hauv tsev, thiab ib txheej txiv qaub yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv pem teb, uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm fungi thiab teeb meem kab mob.
Kawm ntxiv txog kev txhim kho rau hauv tsev rau cov qaib: cov txheej xwm xaiv thiab yuav ib lub qaib coop, nws tus kheej thiab kev txhim kho hauv tsev (ua roost thiab zes).
Taug kev vaj tsev
Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Yurlovskaya yug hlub txoj kev ywj pheej, thiab xav kom lawv xis nyob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tsim ib qho chaw taug kev rau lawv, uas yog los ntawm ib lub laj kab kom cov qaib tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm nws. Ua tsaug rau qhov "chaw ntxiv" no, cov noog yuav tau mus kev taug kev txhua lub sijhawm. 
Feeders thiab drinkers
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsim kom muaj cov chais thiab dej haus rau cov noog. Rau txhua tus neeg sawv cev yuav tsum muab faib rau 10 cm rau zaub mov thiab 2.5 cm haus. Cov phom sij yuav tsum tsim kom muaj ib txoj hau kev uas lawv tuaj yeem tsis pub noj los yog faib khoom noj. Nws yuav tsum tau sau rau ib feem peb. Cov tshuaj ntxhia hauv pob zeb (plhaub, xaum xim, limestone, gravel) yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub tsev so pub mis.
Lub khob haus dej yog ua tau ntau hom.: lub tshuab nqus, lub txiv mis, qhov zawj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom paub tseeb tias cov dej tsis plag mus rau hauv pem teb thiab lub khob haus dej tsis ua clogged nrog quav.
Yuav ua li cas kom ntxeem lub caij ntuj no txias
Qhov no yug yog tsis ntshai txias thiab txias, lawv muaj peev xwm siv lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv lub tsev, txawm tsis muaj cua sov ntxiv. 
Txawm li cas los xij, raws li cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, kev tso hens yog cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv chav tsev, so lawv sim ua kom muaj qhov ntsuas kub ntawm + 10-12 ° C.
Nyeem kuj hais txog cov txij nkawm ntawm chickens nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lub caij, kev tsim kho ntawm ib lub caij ntuj qaib coop rau 20 chickens, txoj kev kom sov lub nqaij qaib coop.
Pros thiab cons ntawm yug
Lub ntsiab qhov zoo ntawm cov tsiaj muaj xws li:
- siab qe thiab nqaij lawm;
- qhov kuaj pom kev zoo ntawm nqaij thiab qe;
- qhov muaj cov qe loj loj;
- siab npaum li cas ntawm fertility, hatchability thiab ciaj ntawm cov offspring;
- zoo tiv thaiv rau ntau cov kab mob.
Cov kev tsis haum yog cov hauv qab no:
- qhov kev kuaj pom ntawm kev ua phem nyob rau hauv roosters;
- dhau sijhawm dhau los;
- qhov xav tau rau cov chaw tu cov loj;
- tsawg nqaij cov khoom tsim tau.
Koj puas paub? Cov qaib tsis tu nws lub qe lawv hatch, lawv tus kheej los yog lwm tus, lawv hatch txhua yam indiscriminately.
Video: chickens yug yurlovskaya vociferous
Yurlovskaya yug ntawm chickens: xyuas
Yurlov suab tsis yog tsis haum rau kev loj hlob, tab sis yog tias koj xav tau lub qe loj thiab nyiam mloog nkauj ntev ntev thaum sawv ntxov - cov noog zoo meej rau koj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov khoom lag luam siab tau tiav nrog kev pub mis thiab kev ceev cov neeg.
