Nyob rau lub caij ntuj tshiab tsim tsim nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no muaj cov nroj tsuag uas muaj kev ntxim siab zoo, nthuav tsos, tab sis tib lub sij hawm, unpretentious thiab hardy. Ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog shrub amorpha. Nws tseem tsis paub me ntsis rau peb cov gardeners domestic, tab sis cov neeg txawj ntse txawv teb chaws no yog ib lub hnub qub tiag tiag.
Botanical piav qhia
Bush amorpha (lat. Amórpha fruticósa) belongs rau lub shrubs ntawm legume tsev neeg. Nroj qhov siab tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1-2 meters, qee zaum qis dua.
Cov tsiaj txhu muaj ntau tshaj 20 txhiab hom, nrog rau cov noob taum, peas, txiv laum huab xeeb, caragana, alfalfa, taum, clover, lupine, dolichos, khaub noom, meadow thiab clitoria.
Cov ceg muaj nyias, qhia kom siab, nrog rau xim av los sis tsaus tsawv, uas muaj plaub dawb dawb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau. Cov nplooj yog ntev (txog 20 cm), pinnate, nplooj ntoos pa nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 5 mus rau 12 pieces yog nyob rau ntawm petiole thiab muaj cov duab ntawm ib tug elongated oval.
Lub flowering lub sij hawm ntawm no shrub pib nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-Lub rau hli ntuj. Me me paj ntawm txawv ntxoov ntawm ntshav nrog daj stamen yog sau nyob rau hauv lub inflorescence nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub pob ntseg. 
Cov inflorescences yog nyob rau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua vertically upwards, ncav cuag ib tug ntev ntawm 15 cm thiab exude ib vanilla tsw.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli thiab yog me me curled taum txog li 10 mm ntev thiab txog li 2 mm dav. Lawv tsis qhib thiab yuav nyob twj ywm ntawm cov ceg kom txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Hom
Shrubby amorpha raws li lub hauv paus hom muaj ntau ntau yam, uas yog:
- quaj "pendula" - nrog cov ceg ntoo dai;
- dawb "Albiflora";
- loj-flowered ntau yam "Lewisii";
- Blue-flowered ntau yam "Soerlea";
- Vos-leaved ntau yam "Angustifolia";
- elegant "Tennessensis";
- Crispa ntau yam - tau curly nplooj nrog ib ntug wavy.
Koj puas paub? Amorph shrub - zoo nkauj zib mu nroj tsuag, uas muaj peev xwm muab los ntawm 50 mus rau 100 kg ntawm zib mu ib hectare. Yog hais tias koj muaj xws li ib tug nroj tsuag rau lub site, ces koj yuav tau txais tsis tsuas zoo siab aesthetic, tab sis kuj nyiam bees mus xyuas.
Yug me nyuam
Qhov no shrub yog ntse propagated by dividing maternal shrub, zoo li siv cov noob thiab cuttings. Cia peb los saib dua txhua txoj kev.
Cuttings
Cuttings yog pom zoo kom yuav tsum tau tua los ntawm thaum pib ntawm lub rau hli ntuj, muaj yav tas los npaj ib qho chaw rau cog. Cov no tuaj yeem ua tau cov pots ntawm cov haum me me uas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov av sib tov, hauv qab ntawm cov kua qaub.
Rau grafting xaiv zoo dua ceg, uas twb muaj tsawg kawg yog tsib nplooj ntawv. Tam sim ntawd tom qab txiav, tso lub cuttings nyob rau hauv cov av thiab nco ntsoov muab nws nrog ib lub iav hub. Humidity yuav tsum muaj ntsis, tab sis tas mus li.
Lub qia rooted nyob rau hauv no txoj sia nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub rau ib tug tag nrho lub xyoo kom txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav; nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nroj tsuag yog zoo tshaj plaws muab tso rau hauv ib chav tsev nws yog qhuav, tsaus thiab txias. 
Tom qab cov av tau sov tuaj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav hnub, koj yuav tsum tau cog cov tub ntxhais hluas yub rau qhov chaw nyob hauv koj lub vaj. Qhov chaw yuav tsum yog tshav ntuj, tsis muaj dej teev.
Kev thim rov qab yuav tsum ua kom zoo zoo, nrog ib pob ntawm lub ntiaj teb, yog li ntawd raws li tsis txhob puas lub keeb kwm. Thawj lub sij hawm yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mus rau moisten cov av ib ncig ntawm lub tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag.
Noob
Cov qoob loo peb xav tias tsis yog yooj yim kom tau los ntawm cov noob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Noob rau cog yog nyob rau hauv lub plhaub ntawm ib tug me me taum uas tsis xav tau qhib thaum cog. Cov noob taum yog me me uas ib txhiab taum hnyav 6-13 grams xwb.
Peb yuav tsum pib nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nyob rau hauv Lub peb hlis ntuj Nws yog tsim nyog los npaj ua ntej ntim nrog cov av zoo thiab nrog kua zoo. Tom qab ntawd soak lub noob nyob rau hauv dej rau 10-12 xuab moos. Dej yuav tsum huv thiab nyob rau ntawm qhov ntsuas kub ntawm 22-24 degrees.
Tom qab no, cov av rau cog yuav tsum zoo moistened thiab noob cog rau hauv nws, shallowly embedded. Rau kev vam meej germination, ib tug kub regime ntawm 20 degrees thiab tas mus li, tab sis moderate humidity yog tsim nyog.
Thaum nyob rau lub seedling tiag tiag nplooj tshwm muaj zog, tuaj tos nyob rau hauv tsim pots. Thiab thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo, cov hluas amorphs yuav nyob hauv pots kom nce lub zog. 
Noob ntawm amorphs Nyob rau hauv lub sov lub caij, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua nqa cov huam mus rau lub vaj teb cuab ntxhiab, tab sis ua ntej txias lawv yuav tsum tau coj tuaj rau hauv tsev thiab muab tso rau qhov twg muaj me ntsis teeb, qhuav thiab txias.
Lub xyoo tom ntej, sai sai tom qab cov av warms li, cog lub strengthened seedlings rau hauv av. Tswv yim rau cog yog tib yam li rau seedlings zus los ntawm cuttings.
Faib Bush
Qhov no txoj kev ntawm luam yog tsis tsuas yog qhov yooj yim, tab sis kuj tsim. Koj tsuas yog ua raws li qee qhov kev cai.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog tau kom faib ib tug neeg laus amorph xwb nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, pub kom muaj ib tug hluas Bush yuav tsis muaj lub sij hawm los mus noj paus thiab loj hlob..
Yog li ntawd, xaiv ib lub zog shrub nrog ib tug txaus tus naj npawb ntawm hov paus tua. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yuav tsum tau cais separated, heev kom zoo zoo digging hauv av, yog li ntawd raws li kom tsis txhob puas tus neeg laus cov nroj tsuag.
Ib qho chaw rau cog yuav tsum tau xaiv noj rau hauv tus account lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag; cov av yuav tsum yog xoob thiab permeable. Cog pits nrog ib tug tob kom haum nrog qhov ntev ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ua ntej. 
Intermediate landing tsis xav tau, yog li tam sim ntawd cog cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob rau hauv lub npaj qhov chaw.
Tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub teeb ci ntub dej noo noo ntawm transplanted bush, kom txog thaum nws hlob zoo. Ntxiv ywg dej yog ib qib.
Kev Kho Mob
Tsob nroj amorpha yog hais txog nroj tsuag uas yuav tsum tau muaj tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm kev saib xyuas. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav yog ntawm kev txaus siab mus rau gardeners uas tsis muaj ntau dawb lub sij hawm. Xam tswv yim rau kev saib xyuas.
Av
Thiaj li rau peb Bush tsim zoo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub xyoo, mus mulch cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm nws. Peat, ntoo tshauv yuav siv tau rau qhov no. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov av tsis txhob ziab tawm.
Rau ib tug neeg laus Bush, cov txheej txheem no yuav siv tsis tau, raws li koj lub siab xav. Tab sis mus rau loosen cov av nyob rau hauv pristvolnom lub voj voog xav tau ob peb lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm sov so rau lub caij.
Nyeem ntxiv txog ntau hom av, cov tshuab chiv rau lawv, thiab kawm tau li cas koj tuaj yeem txhim kho av fertility.
Nyob rau hauv dav dav, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg hais tias Bush amorpha yog tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xav tau nyob rau hauv cov av, nws yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv tej av. Tab sis tseem nrog li niaj zaus loosening thiab mulching, Bush yuav zoo siab koj nrog nws zoo saib. 
Watering
Watering lub nroj tsuag xyaum yuav tsis siv li koj lub sij hawm precious, vim hais tias Bush ntse endures txawm drought. Yog tias tsis muaj nag los ntev, ces muab nws ob peb zaug ib hlis, tab sis tsis txhob sau nws.
Humidity
Ntev av noo noo nyob ib ncig ntawm lub nroj tsuag yog tseem ceeb tsuas yog nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, thaum Bush tau siv paus thiab yog kom khov loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, qhov no yog tsis tsim nyog, thiab stagnation ntawm dej yuav tsum tau zam.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Nws tsis tsim nyog rau fertilize ib shrub yog hais tias lub av nyob rau hauv uas nws hlob hlob yog keeb kwm fertile txaus. Tab sis yog hais tias koj cog ib qho amorph nyob rau hauv ib tug depleted av, ces nyob rau hauv tsib lub xyoos nws yog zoo dua mus rau noj nws.
Ua li no, nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, scatter lub pob zeb me me chiv ncig thiab me ntsis kaw lawv nyob rau hauv cov av.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau kev siv cov pob zeb hauv av xws li: Plantafol, Sudarushka, Azofoska, Kristalon, Ammophos, Kemira thiab Master.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav koj tuaj yeem ua thiab cov organic chiv, prikopav lawv ib ncig ntawm lub npoo ntawm lub voj voog. Ib qho noj ib xyoos twg yuav txaus.
Pruning
Pruning yog tsuas yog txheej txheem nruj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm peb Bush. 
Peb cov ntsiab lus puas tsim nyog xav:
- txhua lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj yuav tsum txiav tawm hlais qhov txiav, uas yog, txiav tawm tag nrho cov qub, khov, puas ceg;
- yog hais tias koj shrub hlob tsis zoo, ces mus qhib thiab rejuvenate nws, siv tag nrho lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning ntawm hauv paus. Kuj ceeb tias, cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yuav loj hlob rov qab rau hauv tib lub caij thiab yuav zoo siab koj nrog flowering;
- pruning ntawm tag nrho cov tshaj tawm paus tua kuj pom zoo.
Khoov cia
Yog tias koj nyob hauv nruab nrab txoj kab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npaj ib qho kev ua ntoo siab rau qhov txias. Ua li no, maj mam khoov cov ceg ntawm cov nroj tsuag mus rau hauv av, ruaj ntseg. Raws li ib lub vaj tse, siv cov ceg ntoo spruce, cov nplooj ntoo qhuav los yog tshwj xeeb agrofibre.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Xav txog qhov tseeb hais tias thaum huab cua txias qis dua 20 degree ntawm qhov te, qhov kev tua ntawm amorphus tuag thiab txawm lub hauv paus system yuav raug kev txom nyem.
Siv nyob hauv kev tsim thooj teb
Qhov no nroj tsuag muaj ib tug zoo zoo nkauj zoo thiab yog ntse siv los ntawm cov kws txawj nyob rau hauv txawv mob, namely:
- raws li ib lub voj voog nrog thawj qhov tsos;
- los kos duab rau paj ntoo, pob zeb thiab lwm yam paj nruag;
- raws li ib tug hedge;
- raws li cov zaub zaub ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv, nrog rau kev txaus ntshai rau shearing;
- los tsim cov kev cog paj nrig hauv thaj chaw uas muaj qhov chaw ywj pheej, uas ntxiv zog rau cov av;
- raws li ib tug khub rau cov cereal loj loj thiab lwm yam ntoo.
Tej teeb meem hauv kev loj hlob
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cog qoob loo yog cov nroj tsuag uas tsis tas yuav tshwj xeeb tu thiab saib xyuas. Tab sis tseem qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov nroj tsuag hluas. 
Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov me nyuam xav tau tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej. Nco ntsoov irrigate raws li xav tau tom qab cog hauv av, txwv tsis pub nws dries. Tsis tas li ntawd, kom zoo zoo kaw lub nroj tsuag rau lub caij ntuj no, vim hais tias txawm ib tug me me Frost tau rhuv immature ceg thiab keeb kwm.
Nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus cov nroj tsuag, qhov teeb meem kev kho mob muaj tsawg dua, tab sis nco ntsoov saib xyuas rau tsis muaj paus hauv paus tua, pub kom nws yuav nyuaj heev kom tiv nrog lub seedlings. Kev zoo nkauj thiab kev sib haum xeeb yuav ua rau koj nyiam vaj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Shrub amorpha tsis tso rov hlav txhua lub sijhawm, yog li xav zoo zoo txog kev cog lus ntawm paj ntoo ua ntej koj cog ib lub hav zoov hauv lub vaj.
Xws li kev sib tw li sau koj cov noob yuav ua teeb meem. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias nyob rau hauv peb ib puag ncig ntuj, lawv tsis tshua paub tab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog zoo dua mus yuav npaj txhij-MADE noob. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum kev saib xyuas, nco ntsoov hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog poisonous.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Raws li kev paub gardeners, Bush amorphous, kuj ceeb tias, yog tsis raug mob thiab kab tsuag. Nws tsis txawm xav tau ib tug prophylactic kev kho mob tawm tsam fungal kab mob thiab aphids.
Tam sim no koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ua txaus siab nyob rau hauv xws li ib qho txawv nroj tsuag raws li ib tug Bush amorph. Thiab yog tias koj txiav txim siab cog nws hauv koj lub vaj, peb lub tswv yim thiab cov tswv yim yuav pab tau zoo heev. Hmoov zoo rau koj nyob rau hauv txhua lub vaj teb endeavors thiab sim! 
