Muaj ntau ntau hom viburnum, tab sis peb cov kab lig kev cai tam sim no nthuav tawm no cog raws li ib lub qis cog nrog liab plab pawg ntawm berries. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov xim ntawm berries tsis yog ib txwm liab, thiab qhov siab ntawm lub shrub tej zaum yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb lub hom. Tshwj xeeb yog noteworthy yog viburnum, tseem hu ua viburnum dub, ib qho zoo heev ornamental nroj tsuag, uas yog feem ntau siv rau kev tsim kho av thiab vaj tsev kho kom zoo nkauj.
Botanical yam ntxwv
Kev khav theeb zoo nkauj rau qhov kev txiav txim siab poob qis ntawm Adox tsev neeg. Feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv tsim kev tsim kho, tab sis cov berries yog edible. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv industrial horticulture yog xyaum tsis siv, txij thaum lub ripening lub sij hawm ntawm berries yog ntev heev, thiab lawv ripen tib lub sijhawm.
Hnub no nws muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsiaj ntawm viburnum. Pom ntau tshaj plaws ntawm nws.
Dub viburnum yog tus tswv ntawm ib qho kev muaj hwjchim loj zog, uas yog vim li cas nws yog feem ntau cog rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev txhab nyiaj thiab cov av ntog los tiv thaiv cov av zog.
Muaj nuj nqis hlob zoo rau cov av nplua nuj, pom tau zoo nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam qhib thiab hauv cheeb tsam ntoo. Feem ntau hauv ntuj tsim nyob rau hauv Central Europe. Nws tseem hlob nyob rau yav qab teb Europe. Lub ciam ntawm nws ntau nyob rau hauv sab hnub tuaj ncab mus rau Caucasus, Ukraine thiab Asia Me Nyuam. Los ntawm sab qaum teb sab cuam tshuam lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb ntawm teb chaws Askiv. Qee zaus muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv qee thaj tsam qab teb ntawm teb chaws Africa, xws li hauv Morocco thiab Algeria.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe ntawm viburnum hauv Lavxias los ntawm lo lus "red-hot". Hauv lub zeem muag ntawm peb cov ancestors, lub tsho tshaj plaws glowing berries seemed ci mus rau hauv lub hnub, thiab yog li ntawd lawv blushed.
Tsob nroj
Bush ntawm dub viburnum yog heev siab, tej zaum zoo li ib tsob ntoo, nws ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm txog 6 meters. Lub crown yog tuab, nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm mus txog 3-4 meters, tab sis nws zoo heev zoo heev, txij li tag nrho cov ceg thiab leaflets compactly adjoin txhua lwm, vim hais tias ntawm viburnum muaj ib tug lush thiab ntom "cap".
Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog maub ntsuab, me ntsis wrinkled thiab oblong-oval, yuav loj hlob loj thiab ncav cuag 18 centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev, es ntom thiab dav.
Tag nrho cov ceg, tua thiab nplooj yog them nrog tuab dawb fibers, vim hais tias ntawm cov Bush zoo li fluffy. Nws yog vim qhov no yog kev txaus siab no qee zaum hu ua "hmoov" los yog ib lub shaggy shrub. 
Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog feem ntau grayish. Tom qab tsob ntoo mus txog lub hnub nyoog peb, lub taub tawv pib tawg.
Berries
Cov berries yog me me, tightly nrog rau txhuam thiab tsim rau hauv cov qoob loo pawg. Tom qab cov inflorescences tau poob, ntsuab berries tshwm nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, uas, raws li lawv paub tab, thawj zaug liab liab thiab ces tig dub.
Kalina yog ib qho tshwj xeeb cog ntawm nws cov hom, nws cov khoom siv tau yog kev sib txawv.Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj siab mos siab muag muaj xim dub xim. Lawv yog cov me ntsis shriveled, tab sis theej muaj kua thiab qab zib. Tab sis lub liab berries yog unripe, lawv yog cov qaub thiab tart nyob rau hauv saj, thiab tsis noj.
Koj puas paub? Kua txiv los ntawm berries ntawm dub viburnum nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm raug siv rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm tus number case.
Yam ntxwv ntawm ib tsob ntoo ntoo
Kalina gordovina tsis yog cog qoob loo loj hlob, vim nyob rau hauv ib xyoo nws tsuas yog 30 centimeters ntawm qhov siab. Txawm li cas los, txoj sia ntawm ib tsob nroj ntev ntev - txog 60 xyoo.
Compact ntom yas, qe zoo nkauj nplooj, uas tsis plam lawv attractiveness tsis nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov tsis nyob rau hauv Autumn, endow tus nroj tsuag nrog zoo heev aesthetic yam ntxwv. 
Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, uas ntog rau thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, viburnum ua zoo li ib tug nkauj nyab - loj inflorescences, umbrellas ntawm whitish-cream, "festive" ntxoov ntxoo Bloom nyob rau hauv nws crown. Lub sij hawm flowering kav los ntawm 2 mus rau 4 lub lis piam, tom qab uas lub paj poob tawm, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw muaj txhuam nrog lettuce-ntsuab berries. Txij li thaum lub sij hawm ntawm ripening berries nyob rau hauv Gordovina yog heev ncav us txog thiab lawv tag nrho cov ripen nyob txawv sij hawm, lub txhuam cov saib ntau xim, liab-dub.
Kalina pride yog ib qho kev tsis zoo nkauj nroj ziab, uas yog qhov zoo rau cov av nquag yaig. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog resistant mus rau ob qho tib si Frost thiab drought. Nws nyob tau zoo nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nroog, tsis yog ntshai ntawm cov pa phem ntawm huab cua thiab muaj peev xwm txawm loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Ntawm lwm yam, dub viburnum yog tsis tshua muaj mob, resistant rau viburnum nplooj ntoos beetles. 
Qhov twg zoo tshaj plaws hlob viburnum
Kev thaj yeeb yog hais txog cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Nws ua rau kom sov kub thiab tsis tas yuav tshwj xeeb. Kev cog qoob cog yuav ua ib qho los ntawm ib los yog hauv pawg. Nws combines zoo nrog lwm cov nroj tsuag leafy. Haum rau cov dej thooj teb thiab txawm tias tsim rau cov pob taws.
Lub teeb pom kev zoo
Rau teeb pom kev zoo dub viburnum tsis xav tau. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, ib nrab ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo, thiab nyob rau cheeb tsam qhib, tshav ntuj.
Txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias shrub-tolerant shrubs, loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam qhib nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm tshav ntuj yuav cia nws kev zoo nkauj rau tag nrho qhia. 
Cov av uas yuav tsum tau
Txawm tias txoj kev khav theeb yog nroj tsuag drought-resistant, nws tseem hlob sai dua nrog cov av av noo. Dub viburnum nws tus kheej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm chernozems thiab silty-loamy moistened xau nrog nruab nrab los yog qaug zog acidity, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm loj hlob on saline av. Tab sis nyob rau peat, xuab zeb thiab podzolic xau, lub nroj tsuag xav phem.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txawm hais tias viburnum gorda muaj peev xwm loj hlob nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob thiab nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, cuaj kaum nrog tas li kev kho mob ntawm haum av, fertilizer daim ntawv thov, li niaj zaus av moistening thiab nrog kev nkag tau ntawm tshav ntuj, nws yuav Bloom thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwj xeeb tshaj yog densely.
Cov cai thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsaws
Cog viburnum gordovinu nyob rau hauv hauv av nyob rau hauv lub Autumn los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Yog hais tias qhov chaw raug xaiv nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo, ces nws yog ntshaw tias lub teb chaws yog fertile no, ces nws yuav tsis zoo heev rau qhov zoo ntawm flowering thiab fruiting. Cov variegated ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws cog rau hauv qhib tshav cheeb tsam ntawm lub vaj, ces tag nrho cov ntau ntawm cov xim yuav manifest li ntau li ntau tau.
Thaum twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm cog qoob loo ntawm dog dig
Nrom nroog txoj yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej qhov tsos ntawm nplooj, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm nplooj ntoos caij nplooj ntoos zeeg thiab ua ntej thawj Frost. Cog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg yog tsis muaj sib txawv, tshwj tsis yog tias cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog cog ua ntej caij ntuj no, thawj sprouts yuav hatch xwb nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj, thiab lub Buding pw yuav qhib tsuas yog tom ntej no caij nplooj ntoos hlav. 
Seedling cog tswvyim
Yuav kom txaus siab zoo tib yam nrog ib tug yas crown thiab tshaj flowering, thaum cog seedlings nyob rau hauv hauv av koom rau nram qab no scheme:
- nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm dej siab rau cog (Autumn los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav), xaiv ib qho chaw rau yav tom ntej Bush, thiab txog ib lub hlis ua ntej cog ntxiv fertilizer muaj poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus mus rau cov av, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv peat;
- npaj ib qho chaw tsaws, raws li qhov loj: 40 cm tob thiab txog 50-60 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb;
- xam tias qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog yam tsawg 1.2-2 m;
- npaj cov av av (organic av los ntawm humus thiab peat, 3 tablespoons ntawm urea, 1 khob ntoo tshauv);
- ntxiv ib co av sib tov mus rau hauv qab ntawm cog cog;
- raus lub tsob nroj hauv lub qhov kom lub hauv paus caj dab tsis ntau tshaj 5 centimeters tob;
- sau lub qhov taub nrog tus so ntawm cov av sib tov, thaum maj mam compacting nws;
- ua thawj zaug, uas yuav tsum muaj ntau thiab tsawg kawg yog 3 lub thoob dej. Koj muaj peev xwm khawb ib lub qhov ze ntawm qhov chaw cog qoob loo, uas koj yuav tsum tau nchuav dej;
- tom qab dej yog zoo absorbed, thiab cov av tau settled ib me ntsis, lub qia yuav tsum tau mulched. Peat los yog sawdust yog heev haum rau qhov no. Mulch txheej yuav tsum tau tuab tuab, yam tsawg 10 centimeters.
Cog viburnum gordovinyNyob rau hauv no txheej txheem ntawm cog xaus thiab pib ib lub sij hawm ntev ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm shrub.
Yuav tu tus kab mob viburnum li cas
Kev loj hlob zoo thiab pom kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, Kalina yuav tsum muaj dej tsis tu ncua, noj thiab loosen hauv av kom zoo dua ntawm cov pa oxygen rau cov hauv paus hniav. Kwv yees li peb xyoos tom qab cog, txheej ntawm mulch uas tau tso ua ntej yog muab tshem tawm ntawm lub voj voog ntawm lub pob tw, hauv av yog kom zoo zoo loosened thiab them nrog ib tug tshiab txheej ntawm mulch.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau ywg dej
Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau cov hom phiaj zoo nkauj thiab muaj ib qho yuav tsum tau rau ib tug zoo nkauj tsos, watering yog xav tau, raws li no Bush nyiam moist av. 
Nyob rau hauv tsawg kawg nkaus, watering yog obligatory kom txog thaum lub sij hawm thaum lub siab hlob yuav siv sij hawm paus. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov dej viburnum thaum yav tsaus ntuj, ua kom paub meej tias qhov noo noo mus rau hauv av tsawg kawg 40 cm.
Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem tau dej ib tus neeg laus ib lub lim tiam ib zaug. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb kom ua raws li ib tug tsoom fwv thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob rau lub caij thiab thaum lub sij hawm lub ripening ntawm berries.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Watering yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv pristvolny lub voj voog, dej irrigation yog tsis tsim nyog.
Yuav ua li cas pub ib lub shrub
Rau qus kev loj hlob thiab fruiting, viburnum muaj peev xwm fertilized ob zaug ib xyoos (nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn) nrog pob zeb hauv av chiv los yog ib xyoos ib zaug nrog cov organic chiv.
Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, chiv muaj phosphorus, poov tshuaj thiab nitrogen yog thov mus rau ze-qia lub voj voog. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg koj yuav ua tau tib lub fertilizer, tab sis tsis muaj nitrogen.
Tab sis yog hais tias fertilized nrog cov organic fertilizer los ntawm rotted manure, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom nws nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg thaum kev khawb cov av, thiab manure yuav enriched nrog phosphorus thiab poov tshuaj. 
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, txawm ua ntej thawj greenery tshwm, urea muaj peev xwm ntxiv rau cov av (2 tbsp.), Thiab ua ntej lub paj tshwm, poov tshuaj sulphide (2 tbsp.).
Peb pom zoo kom kawm tau cov lus qhia zoo tshaj plaws rau kev saib xyuas thiab tsaws ntawm Viburnum Buldenezh.
Kom pruning tua gordoviny
Pruning ntawm no tsiaj ntawm viburnum yog nqa tawm tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej buds Bud. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, lub qub, qhuav thiab diseased ceg raug tshem tawm.
Rau tsim ntawm ib tug zoo nkauj thiab ntom crown ceg uas ntev tshaj li 30-40 cm, tsuas yog pinch ob txhais tes rau ntawm qhov xaus.
Yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog rau tsim kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tsob ntoo, ces nyob rau hauv ob xyoo tom qab cog, tag nrho cov ceg sab nraud raug muab tshem tawm, tawm tsuas yog hauv central pob tw. Txhua xyoo tshiab tua thiab tshiab tua yuav tshwm rau nws. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, tuaj yeem siv rau kev luam. 
Hauv kev txiav txim rau lub yas yuav tsum tuab, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau yog qhov pinned.
Rejuvenation ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tuav txog ib zaug txhua txhua 6-10 xyoo, thaum yuav luag txhua tus ceg yog kom txiav tawm, muaj tsawg tshaj li ib tug kaum os ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ceg.
Yog hais tias viburnum tsis muaj zog nrog lub sij hawm, nws yuav tsum tau revived mus rau lub neej, txiav tawm ib lub stump ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 30 centimeters los ntawm hauv av. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub buds pw tsaug zog yuav sawv, thiab ib tug tshiab cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav cog.
Kab mob thiab kab tua kab
Kalina gordovina - ib tug nroj tsuag heev resistant mus rau ntau cov kab mob thiab pests tias lwm yam ntau yam ntawm viburnum yog susceptible rau. Tab sis tseem qee tus kab tsuag muaj peev xwm ua kom puas tsuaj rau nws. Tej zaum nws yuav yog ib qho mole, aphid, los yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lub cev. Ntawm kab mob gordovina muaj peev xwm raug kev txom nyem spotting thiab powdery mildew. 
Nrog lub yeej ntawm pests los yog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm ib tug shrub kho nrog insecticides. Karbophos yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau kev sib ntaus sib tua, thiab ib qho trichogram yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv kom tshem tau cov aphids.
Muaj qee zaum, muaj nuj nqis zoo tib yam, zoo li lwm hom viburnum, tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab nplooj viburnum nplooj. Ntawm chav kawm, dub viburnum yog ntau ntau resistant rau no Kab Tsuag, tab sis tej zaum precedents tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus tua yuav tsum tau kho nrog 0.2% chlorophos.
Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam los ntawm spotting thiab powdery mildew, kev kho mob nrog fungicides yuav pab tau. Tab sis rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob, nws yog ntshaw kom kho Kalina nrog infusions ntawm qej, dos los yog haus luam yeeb. 
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej
Koj puas paub? Kalina yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv qhov nws tsuas yog cov nroj tsuag uas nws cov pob txha muaj lub plawv zoo.
Yuav ua li cas propagate Kalina gordovinu
Hais tawm ntawm viburnum gordovina ua tau nyob rau hauv ob peb txoj kev: offspring, faib lub Bush, noob thiab cuttings.
Ua haujlwm Offshoots
Luam los ntawm zag (layering) tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ua li no, tua ntawm coppice khoov mus rau hauv av thiab faus rau hauv oblong pre-dug ntiav grooves, qhov ntev ntawm uas yog kwv yees li 10-15 cm.
Los ntawm qhov pib ntawm Autumn, lub offspring yuav twb muaj lub sij hawm los cog hauv paus system thiab paus zoo, tom qab uas lawv muaj peev xwm yuav ua tib zoo transplanted. 
Viburnum luam tawm los ntawm kev faib
Faib Bush
Qhov no hom ntawm luam yog tau tsuas yog hais tias Bush yog cov tub ntxhais hluas. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tsis txhob tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tsob ntoo, koj yuav tsum tau tawm mus tua kom cais. Piv txwv li, cov ceg ntoo low-lying tuaj yeem ua tau rau cov av thiab tas rau hauv txoj hauj lwm no nrog kev pab ntawm rab rawg. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum sprinkle lawv rau hauv av, muab ib me ntsis ntxoov ntxoo thiab feem ntau nws dej. Xyuas kom paub tseeb tias muaj tsawg kawg yog 3 daim ntim qoob dua tshiab ntawm txhua tus nroj tsuag.
Xyoo tom ntej cov ntsiab lus yuav raug pom. Thiab tom qab 3 xyoo, thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tshwm.
Luam nyob rau hauv no txoj kev yuav ua tau ob qho tag nrho nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab nyob rau hauv Autumn. 
Koj puas paub? Viburnum txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv los ua marmalade. Qhov no yog ua tau vim viburnum muaj ntau pectin. -tshuaj nrog cov yam ntxwv muaj nqis.
Noob
Nyob rau hauv viburnum gordovina heev high germination ntawm noob - 80%. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev lag luam no tsis tsim nyog tos kom ceev tau. Tom qab tsaws, lub hauv paus tsim thawj. Hauv av yuav tshwm sim rau xyoo tom ntej. Thawj ob peb xyoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsim qeeb heev, tab sis, ces sai dua.
Thaum xaiv xws li ib txoj kev ntawm luam, lub noob yog stratified mus pib nrog. Tsis pub dhau 6-7 lub hlis lawv yuav tsum cia rau hauv lub tub yees. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, thiaj li yuav kom paub meej high germination, nws yog ntshaw mus rau ib tug ob lub stratification - thawj 3 lub hlis kom lub noob nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm + 18 ... +20 degrees, thiab seem 3-4 lub hlis - nyob rau ntawm kub ntawm -3 rau +5 degrees. 
Viburnum noob
Tom qab stratification, noob uas sown nyob rau hauv cov av, thiab cog tob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 3 cm.
Txij li thaum lub me me sprout yuav tsis tshwm sai, nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv qhov chaw xaiv rau cog raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau tsaws. Cov av no yuav tsum tau ceev kom ntub, thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj no nws yuav tsum tau them nrog ib txheej ntawm peat los yog nplooj.
Kev paub gardeners tau qhia kom paub yuav ua li cas propagate viburnum.Cog noob yuav nqa tawm thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj.
Cuttings
Txiav cuttings nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub lem ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj thiab Lub Xya hli ntuj. Lub cuttings yuav tsum yog txog 10 centimeters ntev, thiab txhua tus yuav tsum muaj ob lub buds. 
Viburnum hais tawm los ntawm cuttings Lub Uppermost nplooj raug txiav hauv ib nrab, thiab qis dua tshem tawm tag nrho. Ntxiv mus, lub Upper txiav yuav tsum ncaj, thiab qis - oblique.
Tom qab ua tiav lawm, lub cuttings npaj rau kev tsim tshuaj yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv dej diluted nrog stimulator kev loj hlob (piv txwv li, "Korniy"). Tom qab tua tau yuav thawj zaug keeb kwm, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav cog nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj los yog hothouse.
Cov av yuav tsum zoo zoo drained thiab haum xoob. Rau qhov no koj tuaj yeem, piv txwv, sib tov peat thiab xuab zeb nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. 
Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, kub yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau germinate nroj tsuag ntawm ib tug kub xws li +22 mus + 25 degrees.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov qis dua qhov kub nyob hauv lub tsev cog qoob loo, lub zuj zus ntawm qia ntoo ntawm snowdrop ntoo yuav hauv paus.Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev xog paj yuav tsum tau tsis tu ncua ventilated, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis txhob cia drafts thiab overcooling ntawm nroj tsuag. Watering yuav tsum tsis tu ncua, thiab cov av noo.
Lub shrub puas xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum npaj rau lub caij ntuj no?
Kalina gordovina tolerates lub caij ntuj no txias heev zoo, yog li nws tsis xav tau tshwj xeeb npaj rau lub caij txias. Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv anticipation ntawm huab cua txias yog mus xyuas lub txheej ntawm mulch nyob rau hauv lub vajvoog prestle. Nws yuav tsum yog yam tsawg 5-7 centimeters. Yog hais tias lub thickness yog tsawg dua, ces koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv peat los yog deciduous humus.
Xav txog ntau yam ntxiv yuav ua li cas loj hlob viburnum rau ntawm koj qhov chaw.Kalina pride - zoo nkauj ornamental nroj tsuag uas yuav los ua ib tug zoo nkauj dai kom zoo rau lub vaj. Ntxiv mus, qhov no nroj tsuag yog tsis nyuaj kom loj hlob thiab multiply. Muaj nuj nqis zoo kiag li unpretentious mus rau tej yam kev mob ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, tab sis nyob rau hauv zoo av thiab nrog rau muaj ntau hnub ci teeb blooms thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tuab thiab zoo nkauj.
Cov tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg siv ntawm lub network txog Kalina gordovin
Nyob rau hauv Moscow, qhov siab ntawm 40-xyoo-laus nroj tsuag yog 5,6 m, lub cheeb ntawm crown yog 3.5 m. Tus tua, nplooj thiab twigs ntawm inflorescences yog nplua nuj nrog dawb hairs nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm asterisks, rau cov nroj tsuag qee zaum hu ua "hmoov". Ovate-oval wrinkled nplooj mus txog 18 cm ntev yog zoo nkauj heev, Lawv ntom rau qhov kov, dav, tsaus ntsuab saum toj no, grey-ntsoov hauv qab no. Nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, ntau creamy dawb corymbose inflorescences muaj raws ntawm zoo tib yam paj Bloom. Qhov lub cheeb ntawm ib lub paj tsuas yog 1.5 cm. Nws Blooms nyob rau hauv Tej zaum - Lub rau hli ntuj. Duration ntawm flowering 15 - 25 hnub. Los ntawm txhua lub paj ces cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim. Thaum lub sij hawm ripening ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub gorda yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj. Thaum xub thawj, tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog xim liab, ci iab, ces lawv tig dub, tab sis tsis tag nrho ib zaug. Txog thaum tag nrho cov berries muaj ripened, muaj ob qho tib si liab thiab dub berries tib lub sijhawm. Tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, decorate lub nroj tshaj 20 hnub.
Nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv hniav: variegated (f variegata) - nrog daj variegated nplooj; wrinkled (f. rugosa) - nrog loj inflorescences thiab loj, ntau wrinkled nplooj.
