Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg muaj ib lub sijhawm thaum cov neeg ua dej caw pib ua hauj lwm. Yuav kom ua tiav ntau cov txiv hmab, koj xav tau tus tshwj xeeb crusher. Cov cuab yeej no siv ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv loj loj thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug private winery. Tom qab tag nrho, nws txuag tsis tau tsuas yog lub sij hawm, tab sis kuj lub hwj chim. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav to taub dab tsi ua tus crusher, nws ua haujlwm li cas thiab cov txheej xwm rau nws xaiv.
Lub sijhawm thiab cov lus piav qhia ntawm lub tshuab
Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, uas lawv tab tom sim automate tag nrho cov hauj lwm, nws yog inexpedient siv thawj tswv yim kev. Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm grape kua txiv siv crushers. 
Lawv yog npaj rau sib tsoo berries thiab tsim ntawm ib tug sib tov rau ntxiv distillation ntawm cawu cub. Cov cuab yeej siv no yog siv los ua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua ob qho tib si rau ntawm ib qho kev lag luam thiab hauv tsev.
Lub shredder muaj kev yooj yim yooj yim tab sis zoo tsim. Qhov simplest ntaus muaj ib qhov chaw cia khoom, ntawm qab ntawm uas muaj ob seem ntawm cov caj dab. Lub bunker yog tsau rau ntawm ib lub thav ntoo, thiab cov chais yog tig siv lub zog ntawm lub zog thiab ib tug kov.
Ib co qauv tsim kuj yuav muaj ib lub taub ntim rau tws berries. Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntoo vat lossis ib lub thoob yas.
Cas crusher ua haujlwm
Tom qab harvesting lub grapes yuav tsum tau ua tiav sai li sai tau. Berries yog poured rau hauv lub hopper. Cov kev sib tsoo ntawm qhov sib tsoo muaj nyob ntawm ib qho chaw nyob deb. Yog li, thaum lub grapes poob nruab nrab ntawm lawv, cov berries yog crushed, thiab cov pob txha nyob twj ywm si. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias qhov sib txawv ntawm lub rollers yog tsawg, ces muaj ib lub caij mus zuaj lub grape noob. Hauv qhov no, tannins uas muaj nyob hauv nws, poob rau hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog caw thiab muab lawv ua siab dawb thiab viscosity.
Tig tus tes, lub tawb los rau hauv cov lus tsa suab. Lub kaw lus ntawm lub zog yog tsim los ntawm txoj kev uas, thaum teem caij rau hauv kev sib tw, lub rollers tig rau hauv cov lus qhia ntau. Lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas poob mus ntawm lawv yog crushed.
Lawv cov tawv nqaij tawg ntho thiab cov kua txob nrog kua txiv tso tawm, thiab txoj kev sib hloov ntawm cov thawv kov lawv mus rau hauv lub tank.
Hom thiab xaiv cov txheej xwm
Rau tagnrho loj, siv lub tshuab txhais tes yuav tsis zoo. Yog li cia peb pom tias hom crushers thiab lawv xaiv cov txheej xwm yog. 
Mechanical thiab hluav taws xob
Mechanical los yog phau ntawv, raws li nws tseem hu ua, yog dav siv rau kev tsim nyob rau hauv tsev los yog nyob rau hauv industrial tsim tawm ntawm tag nrho cov tsawg. Qhov kev txhim kho no yuav tsum tau muab khub rau cov khub.
Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg tig qhov kov, pib lub tswv yim, thiab lwm yam nyob rau ntawm lub nkoj.
Yuav ua li cas sai sai lub grapes yuav ua raws li siv xws li ib tug crusher nyob ntawm lub dag zog tsa ntawm lub zog, thiab raws li nyob rau hauv bunker loading ceev. Feem ntau lawv siv los tuav cov txiv hmab tsis muaj ntau tshaj 500 kg. 
Tsis zoo li cov khoom siv, hluav taws xob yooj yim siv thiab yuav pab tau los ntawm ib tus neeg. Raws li lub ntsiab cai ntawm kev lag luam, lawv zoo tib yam, thiab txawv tsuas yog siv lub tshuab fais fab uas ua rau cov khoom tawg.
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa no yog kev sib txuam tsoo.
Fais fab crushers sib txawv hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua tau. Yog li, muaj cov crushers nrog ib lub peev xwm ntawm 500 kg / h, 700 kg / h, 1500 kg / h thiab 2000-2300 kg / h, uas yog siv hauv me me nplai.
Cov cuab yeej, uas qhov kev kawm tsis tshaj 75 kg / feeb, tuaj yeem siv rau hauv tsev tsim ua cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nyob rau hauv tuam txhab loj loj rau cov khoom ntawm cawu cub crushing nroj tsuag nrog ib lub peev xwm ntawm 10-15 t / h thiab txawm 40-70 t / h yog siv. 
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog cov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm 0.75 kW rau kev kawm txog 2000 kg / h thiab 1.5 kW rau kev ua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm 2000-2300 kg / h.
Hom shredders
Crushers los ntawm lawv tus tsim yog muab faib ua dov thiab centrifugal. Cov menyuam tau txais cov feem ntau, raws li lawv ua tau zoo raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm cov ntaub qhwv raw rau wine.
Kawm seb yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab hauv tsev, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog: Sam Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, Krasnothop Zolotovsky, Tasone, Kesha, Amursky, Valiant, Zilga, Isabella, Riesling.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm xws li ua raws li kev siv ob los yog ntau dua ntawm ntau daim duab. Feem ntau siv corrugated, duav los sis cov duab zoo. Siv hom crusher no ua tau zoo suab paj nruag.
Centrifugal crusher siv lub rotor nrog kev kub ceev. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub grapes yog crushed raws li ib tug ntawm blows ntawm rotor. 
Siv lub crusher pub rau koj kom tau ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov xim teeb meem. Nws yog siv ua wort los ntawm liab txiv hmab.
Cov txiv hmab liab muaj xws li "Ua kom zoo", "Gourmet Gourmet", "Zaporozhye Kishmish", "Super Raspberry", "Radiant Kishmish", "Nesvetnaya Dawn".
Cov khoom tsim
Cov niaj hnub ua lag luam muaj ntau hom crushers, uas txawv nyob rau hauv cov duab, me me, kev kawm thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov khoom. Yog li ntawd, nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv, cov crushing nroj tsuag yog ntoo, yas thiab ua los ntawm pleev xim los yog tsis muaj stainless hlau.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau cov khoom siv los ntawm cov crusher yog ua, tsis kam mus oxidation, vim kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kua qaub siab.
Qhov ntau tshaj plaws rau cov khoom hauv tsev tau txais ntoo chopper. Thiab rau feem ntau cov neeg ua lag luam xaiv stainless steel crushers, uas muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug loj assortment. 
Download tau hom
Nyob rau lub lag luam niaj hnub no yog cov khoom txawb nrog ntau hom kev thauj khoom. Muaj cov qauv tsim muaj ntsug thiab kab rov tav.
Feem ntau, cov kev thauj no txheeb rau lub centrifugal crusher los yog, nws tseem hu ua, CDG. Yob shredders muaj nyob nrog ib hom ntsug ntsig hom.
Qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav ntawm lub cuab yeej
Muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam qauv ntawm shredders, uas kuj txawv nyob rau hauv lawv qhov ntev.
Cov neeg lag luam muaj kev kho txhua yam ntawm cov qauv tsim los, tab sis lawv qhov ntev meej meej. 
Piv txwv li, tus chopper nrog lub raj qhwv ntawm 15 kg thiab qhov ntev ntawm 650 * 470 hli muaj qhov ntev ntawm 1000 * 390 * 490 hli thiab ib qhov hnyav ntawm 18 kg, ib tug chopper nrog ib qho comb separator rau tib lub pob ntim ntawm lub cev muaj ib qhov hnyav ntawm 35 kg thiab qhov ntev ntawm 1120 * 460 * 580 hli nrog qhov loj ntawm lub hopper yog 460 * 760 hli.
Cov neeg ua hauj lwm nrog crusher nrog ib lub bunker ntawm 25 kg thiab qhov ntev ntawm 1000 * 630 hli muaj ib qhov hnyav ntawm 29 kg thiab qhov ntev ntawm 1210 * 620 * 400 hli, thiab tib chopper nrog ib tug comb separator yuav muaj qhov ntev ntawm 1210 * 520 * 690 hli, qhov hnyav ntawm 40 kg thiab qhov siab ntawm lub hopper 1000 * 500 hli.
Fais fab crushers kuj muaj ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg:
- qhov grinder nrog ib tug tsim tau ntawm 1200-1500 kg / h muaj qhov ntev ntawm 1210 * 600 * 690 hli thiab qhov ceeb thawj ntawm 51 kg;
- tus chopper, ua li ntawm 2000 kg / h, hnyav 50 kg, thiab nws qhov ntev yog 1,330 * 570 * 610 hli;
- crusher nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 2000-2300 kg / h muaj qhov ntev ntawm 1180 * 680 * 900 hli thiab nyhav 94 kg.
Muaj ntawm comb separator
Lub saj ntawm kua txiv los yog yav tom ntej wine nyob ntawm qhov nyiaj ntawm tannins hauv nws. Lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov kab txawv ntawm cov nplej thaum tuav cov pob zeb los yog sib tsoo cov txiv hmab.
Txij li thaum lub ridges ripen ntev tshaj li grapes, lawv muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm tannins. Yog hais tias lawv tsis raug muab tshem tawm, ces lub caw yuav ntau tart, thiab nrog lawv cov ntsiab lus nws muaj peev xwm txawm saj qhov iab. Kom tshem tawm tau lawv, siv shredders nrog ib tug comb separator.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev lag luam ntawm cov crushers yog siv ib tug ntxiv ncej, thaum dhau los ntawm uas tus ridges yog cais los ntawm berries. Lub berries yog pub rau ntxiv ua rau ib tug khub ntawm crushing qaws, thiab tus ridges poob mus rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias lub thawv.
Crushers ntawm no hom yog siv nyob rau hauv qhuav ntawm dawb wines. Thaum sib cais ntawm ridges, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam ntawm cawu cub tom ntej thiab lub grapes siv. 
Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv qhuav ntawm Bordeaux, tsuas yog ¾ ridges raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm Verdot grape ntau yam, thiab ½ ntawm Merlot thiab Malbec txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog muab tshem tawm.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv cov zus liab thiab dawb wines hauv Argentina thiab Chile, lawv siv cov crushers tsis muaj comb separators, thiab txij thaum lub ridges tsis cais, qhov txawv ntawm cov wines sib txawv xwb nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm lub pulp fermentation.
Nyob rau hauv qhuav ntawm muscat wines, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua siv ib tug crusher nrog ib tug comb separator, txij thaum lub grapes yog harvested thaum berries yog qhuav thiab wilted, thiab combs yog nyuaj cais los ntawm xws li berries.
From grapes, koj tseem tuaj yeem ua raisins, vinegar, kua txiv, champagne los ntawm grape nplooj.
Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug yooj yim crusher rau grapes ua koj tus kheej
Yuav kom tau sib sau ua ke ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo chopper, koj yuav tsum tau cov khoom nram qab no:
- kev tsim muaj peev xwm;
- rooj plaub plywood;
- rolls - 2 pcs .;
- lub zog - 2 pcs;
- ntxuav - 2 pcs;
- hlau ncej;
- ib tug cwj mem.
Kev tsim muaj peev xwm yog ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj qab hau, nws zoo ib yam li truncated trapezoid. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm lub hopper siv hlau nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 1 mm.Lub cev yog tsim ntawm plywood nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 12 mm, thiab nws loj nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub rollers uas yuav muab tso rau hauv nws.
Plywood yog tsau kom ib sab yog tshem tau. Piv txwv, qhov chaw uas lub qhov kov thiab lub iav yuav raug muab txuas rau. Tshem tawm tau rau koj kom yooj yim disassemble thiab ntxuav cov crusher tom qab siv nws.
Hauv cov rooj sib hais hauv plywood muaj ib tus menyuam tsav tsheb. Lawv yog ua los ntawm glued plywood, uas yog hauv av rau ntawm ib lub tshuab, ntsia rau ntawm ib txoj kab ntawm 12 hli thiab zaum ntawm lub kua nplaum. Thiaj li rau lub thawv kom muaj cov duab ntawm lub zog, grooves yuav tsum tau ua rau lawv. Lub diameter ntawm lub rollers yog 80 mm, thiab lawv ntev npaum li cas nyob ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws tau loj, uas tso cai rau koj mus rau clamp lub tshuab dhos.
Lawv yuav tsum tau ntsia rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas sib txawv ntawm lawv yog 3 hli. Nrog no kev npaj ntawm shafts grape noob yuav nyob twj ywm si. Tom qab kho lub thawv nyob rau hauv lub thav duab sab nraud, ob tug ntxhua khaub ncaws yog ntsia ntawm lub axles, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lawv yog ob lub zog nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 85 mm.
Nyob rau ntawm ib qho ntawm lub zog mounted kov, tau ntawm hlau yeeb loj loj 15 * 15 hli. Rau kev yoojyim ua haujlwm, ib lub raj siv los ua tus kav uas yuav tig los ncig nws txoj haujlwm.
Lub vav tsuaj txhim khu rau ntawm 15 × 15 hli kav hlau txuas nrog lub strips ntawm 20 x 2 hli. Cov duab thav duab yog ua li ib txoj hauv kev uas yuav tsum muab ntsia rau ntawm lub peev xwm rau lub tshuab mash. 
Tag nrho cov ntoo ntawm crusher yog varnished nyob rau hauv 3 txheej los tiv thaiv tawm tsam kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Xws li ib qho yooj yim tsim crusher yog pab nyob rau hauv kev khwv nyiaj txiag ntawm tej yam novice winemaker.
Koj tseem yuav xav paub yuav ua li cas npaj plum caw, dub currant cawu cub, Rose rose caw, raspberry cawu cub, kua kua.
Dab tsi yuav hloov txiv hmab txiv ntoo crusher
Nyob rau hauv qhuav ntawm cawu cub, kev siv ntawm ib grape grinder tsis tsuas accelerates, tab sis kuj facilitates tus txheej txheem ntawm tsim pulp. Txawm li cas los, tsis yog txhua lub winemaker, tshwj xeeb yog ib tug pib, yuav them taus xws li ib tug chopper, vim hais tias tus nqi ntawm qhov pheej yig ntaus pib ntawm 7000 UAH.
Hauv no regard, peb saib lwm txoj kev uas koj tau chop cov txiv hmab thiab tsim pulp.
Qhov yoojyim tshaj yog xaiv zom txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog koj ob txhais tes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws tsis txaus. Tab sis yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug loj pes tsawg tus txiv hmab, nws yuav coj koj yuav luag txhua hnub. 
Koj tuaj yeem siv tus qauv ntawm Adriano Celentano los ntawm zaj duab xis "The Taming of the Shrew", tab sis nyob rau hauv peb latitudes autumn hnub yog rainy thiab txias, thiab treading txiv hmab nrog liab qab taw tau adversely rau koj kev noj qab nyob.
Muaj ib txoj kev ceev ceev zom cov txiv hmab tsis muaj mob rau. Rau qhov no koj yuav tsum mus yuav ib qho kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm corolla. Kev siv ntawm lub corolla, ua nyob rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm steel rods, yuav yooj yim thiab zoo tawg lub grapes, thaum sib tsoo lub pob zeb yuav tsis.
Txhawm rau tuav cov txiv hmab hauv txoj kev no, ncuav ib qho me me ntawm cov txiv hmab hauv lub thoob thiab yeej nrog ib tug whisk. Hauv 2-3 feeb koj yuav tau npaj txhij ntsev. Siv qhov no ntawm crushing grapes kuj yog yooj yim vim hais tias tom qab nws sib tsoo, koj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm ib tug naj npawb ntawm scallops. 
Tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau ua manually. Npaj pulp yog poured rau hauv ib lub ntim, qhov twg nws yuav sawv rau lub sij hawm ntawm fermentation.
Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Crusher yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau txoj hauv kev ua rau lub sij hawm ua cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Kev siv ntau hom qauv tso cai rau koj los mus ua ib tug loj xov tooj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab tswj cov ntsiab lus ntawm tannins nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej.
Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi muaj kev xaiv rau cov crushers thiab yuav ua li cas ua xws li ib yam khoom nyob rau tom tsev. Muaj ib tus zoo winemaking!
