Drok Dye

Nyob rau hauv qhov, ntau poisonous nroj tsuag uas zoo siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog ib tug dye-broom los yog dej-thirsty gannet. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Small thiab Central Asia, lub Caucasus thiab Europe. Peb yuav tham txog nws cov khoom hauv tsab xov xwm.

Kev piav qhia

Belongs rau cov nroj tsuag tsev neeg ntawm legumes. Bush yuav loj hlob mus rau ib qhov siab ntawm 50-150 centimeters. Nws cov ceg ntsuab, ribbed thiab yuav luag ib txwm saib. Cov nplooj yog nqaim thiab ntev (4 cm ntev, 1 cm dav), feem ntau taw tes qhia thaum kawg, tsaus ntsuab. Loj hlob hauv luv petioles thiab muaj ob lub pob zeb zoo li. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm txhua tus stalk (tua) multicolor tassel. Lub paj yog loj, nrog ib tug ntsuab khob thiab ib tug ci daj wreath. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo (taum) yog tawm, me ntsis curved. Lub noob yog dub-xim av, elliptical nyob rau hauv cov duab, me ntsis ci. Nws hlob feem ntau hauv Pine thiab tov forests nyob rau hauv lub meadows.

Tshuaj Kex

Muaj:

• alkaloids (methylcytizine, cytisine);
• flavonoids;
• tannins;
• triterpene saponins;
• resinous tshuaj;
• organic acids;
• tseem ceeb roj (0.02% ntawm nplooj thiab 0.03-0.04% hauv paj);
• pigments (luteolin, genistein);
• ascorbic acid.

Qhov siab ntawm qhov muaj ntau micro thiab macro ntsiab lus:

• calcium uas;
• potassium;
• phosphorus;
• manganese;
• silicon;
• barium

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub gorse yog ib tsob nroj lom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws cov noob.

Loj hlob

Gorse yog ib lub teeb-hlub cog, nws tsis yog ntshai ncaj qha tshav ntuj. Nyob rau hauv ib lub teeb ntxoov nws muaj peev xwm loj hlob, tab sis nws yuav Bloom ntau zuj zus. Prefers limestone los yog av av, thiab nws yuav tsum xoob thiab zoo drained, thiab fertile av - tsis rau nws, yuav wither. Nws yuav zoo siab rau ntawm txoj kab nqes los yog roob. Cov nroj tsuag tsis tau tshwj xeeb tu, nws yuav loj hlob los ntawm nws tus kheej. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - tsis txhob ncuav nws thiab tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv qaub av.

Ntau yam ntxiv rau lub ntuj qhuav heev tshaj li ntau dhau kev nplua nuj ntawm nag lossis daus. Tus nroj tsuag tsis nyiam frosts, yog li ntawd rau lub caij ntuj no nws yog ntshaw kom npog nws nrog fir ceg los yog tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Yog tias winters me ntsis thiab daus nyob hauv koj thaj av, ces cov nroj tsuag qis yuav tsum cog: lawv tuaj yeem ciaj sia tuaj yeem tsis muaj chaw nkaum.

Ua ntej cog rau hauv lub npaj ua tsoo yuav tsum tau poured ib me ntsis qhuav txiv qaub - nws yuav pab txo acidity ntawm cov av. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum ua ib txheej ntawm pob zeb thiab dej xuab zeb rau cov kua dej. Qhov loj ntawm lub qhov tsoo yuav tsum sib haum mus rau qhov ceev ntawm hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Peb xav kom koj nyeem txog yuav ua li cas ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm lub acidity ntawm cov av ntawm lub site, zoo li yuav deoxidize cov av.

Hloov cov nroj tsuag tsuas xav tau cov tub ntxhais hluas, mus txog peb lub xyoos. Thiab ntxiv mus - qhov loj dua qhov kev zoo nkauj, qhov muaj zog thiab thicker nws cov hauv paus system yog, yam tsis muaj kev poob plig, nws hloov tsis tau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov no rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum ntxov lossis hauv lub yim hli ntuj-lub 9 hli ntuj.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tom qab cog, nws yog ntshaw kom mulch hauv paus cheeb tsam nrog kev pab los ntawm humus los yog peat.

Kev kho mob

Peb twb tau hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog heev unpretentious, nws xav tau watering tsuas nrog ib tug ntev qhaj ntawm nag lossis seem. Weeds tsis ntshai ntawm nws, tab sis periodically nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau pub. Ua li no, siv cov kua qaub phosphate chiv los sis ntoo tshauv.

Nitrogen fertilizers yuav tsum tsis txhob siv, vim tias lub gorse nws tus kheej muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntawm no keeb nyob rau hauv cov av. Tsim ib lub yas zoo nkauj, cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum tau sim trimmed nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Cov nroj tsuag ntau tshaj tuaj yeem muab tau cov duab zoo, tab sis tsis muaj hairstyle gorse zoo li zoo.

Ua kom tiav nws, ntawm chav kawm, yog tsis yooj yim sua. Nws yog tsim nyog rau prune qub (loj hlob ntau tshaj 3-4 xyoo), mob, qhuav ceg. Ua qhov txheej txheem no thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn lawv txiav lub inflorescences thiab prune tua, thiaj li hais tias nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav muaj ib tug ntau tsausmuag flowering. Tsiaj txhu neej yog luv. Kaum lub xyoo tom qab ntawd, nws cov ceg ntseeg tau tawm thiab ua neeg liab qab, poob siab thiab pom kev zoo.

Yug me nyuam

Zoo kawg nkaus propagated by cuttings thiab noob.

Cuttings

Lawv raug tua nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj los txiav lub Upper ib feem ntawm lub qia nrog ib tug ntev ntawm 12-15 centimeters. Ua ntej npaj cov petiole ua ntej cog nws yog tsis tsim nyog, nws yog tam sim ntawd faus rau hauv ib lub moist Sandy-peat av, tshem qhov qis foliage ntej.

Ua kom lub seedling noj paus sai dua, tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob yog tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm nws. Ua li no, nws yog them nrog ib lub khob iav (yas hwj yas) los yog cog rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom. Watering yuav tsum tsis tu ncua, airing yog tseem tsim nyog. Nws yog pom zoo los npaj ntau cuttings, raws li 30-40% noj paus.

Noob

Noob ua ke yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj. Nyob rau ntawm ripening ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hais tias nws xim av xim, thiab lub taum nws tus kheej pib qhib (tawg). Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom xaiv tsis qhib.

Cov sau qoob loo qhuav thiab cog hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav hauv av, qhib tob rau hauv av los ntawm 2.5-3 centimeters. Yuav tsum tau niaj zaus ywg dej. Lub flowering ntawm xws li ib tug nroj tsuag pib thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob.

Harvesting thiab cia

Yog li ntawd cov nroj tsuag yuav siv tau rau medicinal lub hom phiaj, nws cov av thiab qhov underground feem thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm yog harvested. Inflorescences yuav tsum tau sau nyias. Lub qia yog txiav txog 15 centimeters ntev, thiab lub hauv paus system yog dug tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg.

Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos txig ntawm cov ntaub nyob rau hauv ib txheej thiab qhuav hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo los yog nyob rau hauv ib kab, tab sis nco ntsoov nrog qhov cua zoo. Yuav qhuav taus hauv lub tshuab ziab ntawm 45-50 degrees. Lub ziab qhuav yog ntim rau hauv cov thawv los yog ntaub ntim cov hnab thiab muab cia rau hauv chav hauv lub qhov cua. Koj tuaj yeem khaws tsis pub tshaj ib xyoo.

Daim ntawv thov

Cov nroj tsuag yog nquag siv hauv homeopathy thiab tshuaj noj tshuaj.

Hauv tshuaj

Medicinal thaj chaw ntawm gorse:

• hemostatic;
• choleretic;

  Centaury, vormwood, liab currant, plectrantus, dawb carrots, dandelion thiab chamomile kuj muaj cov nyhuv choleretic.

• tonic;
• vasodilator;
• tua kab mob.

Nquag siv rau:

• hypothyroidism;
• poob siab;
• jade;
• teeb meem daim siab;
• gout;
• urate diathesis;
• hlav hauv cov hnyuv;
• cov teeb meem thyroid;
• kab mob ntsws;
• uterine ntshav;
• migraines;
• rahite;
• jaundice;
• malaria;
• cem quav;
• hemorrhoids;
• cystitis;
• tawg.

Rau kev kho cystitis hauv tshuaj noj tshuaj, lawv kuj siv lub orchid, ntsws lungs, lupus bifolia, cov cranberries, juniper, physalis, calendula, thiab gravel muag thiab thuja.

Xws li lub dav spectrum ntawm cov nroj tsuag qhov kev txiav txim yog muab los ntawm nws cov alkaloids, roj yam tseem ceeb, glycosides, tannins, flavonoids, organic acids. Lawv cog cov paj taub nrog cov khoom kho tau zoo.

Hauv dermatology

Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog dav siv tinctures on cawv thiab decoctions ntawm dye-broom. Lawv muaj cov kab mob tua kab mob uas ua rau koj kov yeej cov kab mob fungus, furunculosis, vam meej, scrofula. Tsis tas li ntawd nquag siv nyob rau hauv lub manifestation ntawm dermatitis, pyoderma, ringworm. Rau qee cov kab mob (zaub mov, lauj kaub tais diav), ntxiv rau qhov muab tshuaj ntxuav, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus da dej ntawm cov ntseg.

Los ntawm lub inflorescence koj muaj peev xwm ua los rau lotions rau chiv thiab pob tshuaj:

1. Daim ntawv qhia tshuaj pleev rau cov pob kws thiab cov pob tshuaj. 50 gram ntawm qhuav inflorescence thiab tib tus nqi ntawm taum tshiab yog poured 500 ml ntawm vodka thiab infused rau hauv ib lub thawv zoo kaw rau xya hnub. Nws yog tsim nyog los co lub tincture periodically. Tom qab ib lub lim tiam, tso cov kua thiab muab tshuaj pleev rau qhov teeb meem thaj chaw ntau zaus ib hnub. Txoj kev kho mob yog 10 hnub.

   Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam warts, lawv kuj siv chard, Adas lub Kua, agave, jade, rocambol, spawn, echinacea thiab Phrygian cornflower.

2. Daim ntawv qhia rau tshem tawm lichen thiab scrofula: Koj yuav tsum tau 4 tbsp. l crushed paj thiab nplooj ntoo nplooj. Ncuav lawv nrog ib tug liter ntawm boiling dej thiab sawv ntsug rau ib teev. Decant thiab ncuav mus rau hauv ib da dej nrog ib tug dej kub ntawm 35-37 degrees. Hauv chav dej daus nees nkaum feeb. Lub sijhawm ntawm txoj haujlwm yog ob zaug hauv xya hnub. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum muab sib xyaw nrog lwm txoj kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Koj puas paub? Hauv xyoo 1899, cov tshuaj genistein tau txais los ntawm lub qhov muag. Los ntawm nws qhov kev txiav txim, nws yog antioxidant thiab anthelmintic. Nws kuj muaj ib qho kev zoo li cov tshuaj estrogen.

Lwm qhov chaw

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug daj dye - scoparin, yog li lub nplooj, paj thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tau siv rau qhuav ntawm ci daj thiab xim ntsuab. Nws dyed ntaub plaub, silk. Daj lacquer kuj yog tsim los ntawm cov inflorescences.

Nws yog ib tug zoo zib mu nroj: bees hlub mus sau nectar thiab pollen on nws. Pom kev hlub kom noj tshis thiab yaj. Yog hais tias cov nyuj tsis muaj lwm yam khoom noj zoo, lawv kuj yuav zoo siab noj cov nroj tsuag, tab sis lawv cov mis nyuj thiab cov khoom ntawm nws (cheese, butter) yuav muaj qhov tom qab ntsiag to.

Lub tsho zoo nkauj muaj cov hniav zoo nkauj, uas zoo siv rau cov vaj tsev thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog limestone av. Ib daim ntawv zoo nkauj muaj ib lub sij hawm ntev flowering. Kuj nrog nws tau ntxiv dag zog rau lub qhov chaw siab tshaj.

Cov nroj tsuag tau tuav nitrogen nyob rau hauv cov av, yog li ntawd nws yog nquag siv los saturate cov av nrog no keeb. On enriched fields, tawm los yog txhim kho. Cov neeg nyob rau hauv sab hnub tuaj Transcaucasia noj cov tub ntxhais hluas tua thiab cov buds. Lawv raug kho nrog dej npau npau los yog lub zog, thiab tom qab lawv tau tuaj nqa.

Zaub mov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj

Txij li thaum cov nroj tsuag yog poisonous, ces thaum ua noj los ntawm nws decoctions thiab tinctures yuav tsum tau ceev heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob cia koj tus kheej noj tshuaj. Xav nrog ib tug kws kho mob tham.

Txoj kev lis ntshav zoo nkauj

1. Los npaj lub infusion rau noj, koj xav tau ib tug tablespoon ntawm inflorescence ncuav 500 milliliters ntawm boiling dej thiab tawm mus rau infuse. Noj rau ib tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub twg.
2. Cawv tincture yog npaj los ntawm 50 grams txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab inflorescences. Lawv tau nchuav 0.5 liv ntawm vodka thiab hais kom ib lub lim tiam. Nws yog siv raws li ib tug lotion. Txoj kev lis ntshav tsuas yog ua tiav hlo xwb.
3. Txoj kev lis ntshav nrog uterine los ntshav: 3 tbsp. l qhuav, kom paub meej gorse yog ntim nrog ib khob ntawm boiled dej. Tiv thaiv hauv ib teev. Nyem. Noj yuav tsum yog ib tug tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub twg.
4. Txoj kev lis ntshav rau hypofunction ntawm lub qog gland: Mix ib feem ntawm lub qhuav gorse nrog ob qhov chaw ntawm lub hom qoob mog nyom paus. Ncuav dej npau npau nyob rau hauv qhov ratio ntawm 1:20 (qhov kev faib dej yog loj). Noj 1 tbsp. l peb zaug ib hnub twg.

Broth gorse

1. Rau sab nrauv txais tos los ntawm 15 grams ntawm cov saum toj no-av ib feem ntawm lub gorse, tau sau nrog ib nrab ntawm liter ntawm boiling dej. Cov dej sib tov yog muab tso rau qeeb hluav taws thiab noj kom txog thaum ib nrab cov kua muaj evaporated. Nws yog siv li ob dia txhua ob xuab moos mus txog rau thaum koj ua tiav qhov kev mob tshwm sim (laxative, diuretic, choleretic). Kev kho mob ntau zaus: txhua txhua ob hnub.
2. Da dej decoction: 4 tbsp. l qhuav crushed gorse (lub Upper ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag) yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib liter dej thiab siav tshaj tsawg cua sov rau xya feeb. Txias, txiav thiab ncuav rau hauv da dej. Noj da dej 20 feeb peb zaug hauv xya hnub.
3. Decoction rau kev kho mob ntawm rheumatism thiab mob caj dab: plaub dia ntawm sim saum nruab ntug ntawm lub nroj yog tau sau nrog 0.5 liv dej thiab siav tshaj tsawg cua sov nyob rau hauv ib lub kaw ntim rau ib nrab ib teev. Cug teev, txiav txim siab. Los ntawm cov tuab, me ntsis nyem los ntawm cheesecloth, ib tug lotion yog ua nyob rau thaj tsam teeb meem rau ib teev. Ib hnub, tsis pub ntau tshaj peb qhov tshuaj pleev. Cov kab mob yuav tuaj yeem nrog tom tsev nrog cov zaws pob txha mob pob txha thiab tsis pub ntau tshaj peb zaug hauv ib hnub.

Raws li koj tau pom, Droke Drock yog siv rau ntau yam ailments. Tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws yog qhov tsis haum xeeb rau cov cev xeeb tub thiab lactating, cov neeg uas muaj kab mob khab xeeb, ntshav siab thiab teeb meem loj hauv lub raum. Hauv tag nrho lwm cov xwm txheej, yuav kom tsis txhob raug lom, cov tshuaj noj yuav tsum ua raws nraim.