Gooseberry - ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov shrubs nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb thiab suburban cheeb tsam. Thiab, zoo hmoo, muaj ntau yam uas yuav tsim tawm zoo yields, thaum yuav tsum tau tsawg heev txij nkawm. Ib qho ntawm xws li unpretentious, tab sis high-yielding thaum ntxov-nruab nrab ntau yam yog "Krasnoslavyansky", uas peb yuav qhia txog tom qab
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Qhov no ntau yam yug rau cov kws tshawb-breeders ntawm lub Leningrad txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub experimental chaw nres tsheb: O. Medvedeva thiab I. Studenskaya. Hla mus Oregon thiab Avenarius, lawv tau txais ib yam tshiab, tau pib hauv xyoo 1992 hauv Lub Xeev Txoj Haujlwm ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb. 
Yam ntxwv ntawm Bush
Shrub yog medium tuab thiab me ntsis sprawling nrog ib tug nruab nrab thickness ntawm tua. Lawv unevenly kob: xim av hauv lub hauv paus, ces ntsuab. Spike yog muaj zog, nrog nws tag nrho ntev, qhov tua yog them nrog spikes tuab. Lub buds yog xim av, me me thiab taw. Lub nplooj yog ntawm ib qho kaum rau txoj kev khiav dim.
Qhov loj me me ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntsuab tuaj yeem yog npub los yog muaj teeb meem sib zog. Nyob rau sab nraum qab daim ntawv yog pubescent, tsis muaj pubescence on to top Lub paj ntawm Krasnoslavyansk gooseberry yog medium loj thiab muaj cov duab ntawm ib tswb. Txhuam yuav yog ob qho tib si thiab ob-paj. Cov xim ntawm cov paj yog daj ntseg daj.
Nyeem kuj txog feem nrov thiab grapeless gooseberry ntau yam; ntau yam "Commander", "Kolobok", "Grushenka".
Yam ntxwv berries
Berries ntawm no ntau yam tsis tau thov lawv cov tswv. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj heev, lawv qhov hnyav nruab nrab yog ncav cuag 6 grams. Ripe Berry - tsaus liab thiab heev aromatic, nrog ib tug muag heev Sweet-qaub saj. Nws muaj saj siab zoo tshaj: tawm ntawm 5 lub npas tau, cov tswv teb tau hais rau nws 4,9. Berries yuav ua tau ob qho tib si puag ncig thiab me ntsis elongated. Los ntawm saum toj no lawv them nrog tuab pubescence. 
Tej yam yuav tsum tau rau kev teeb pom kev zoo thiab av
Tsob nroj photophilous. High yields yuav tsum tsuas yog nyob rau zoo-fertilized av nrog hnub ci txaus. Rau no shrub haum av ntawm yuav luag txhua hom. Daim ntawv thov kev pab ntawm cov organic thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau ib lub siab tawm los ntawm cov av xuab zeb.
Gooseberry tsis zam acidic, heev podzolized xau thiab thaj av nrog siab lub rooj dej (tsawg dua 1.5 meters ntawm qhov chaw). Tshaj dhau heev lawm ua rau tuag ntawm tua vim lawv khov. Hauv paus system nrog ib tug high lub xeev ntawm av yog susceptible soaking, uas txhais tau hais tias kev puas tsuaj ntawm Bush.
Nyeem cov lus tseem ceeb ntawm av acidity rau vaj thiab vaj cog qoob loo, thiab tseem kawm seb yuav ua li cas los txiav txim seb cov kua qaub ntawm cov av hauv cheeb tsam thiab deoxidize cov av.
Qaub av rau no Bush yuav tsum txiv qaub nyob rau hauv ob ua sawv - ua ntej thiab tom qab cog.
Lub sij hawm thiab tsaws tswv yim
Qhov siab tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog "Krasnoslavyanskogo" gooseberry - thaum ntxov Autumn. Nws seedlings yuav cog kom txog rau thaum nruab nrab-Lub kaum hli ntuj. Txij li thaum bushes ntawm no ntau yam muaj ib tug nruab nrab loj, ces tom cog ntawm lawv ib tug yuav tsum saib ib tug deb ntawm tsawg kawg yog ob metres. 
Saplings yog cog 5-7 centimeters tob tshaj lawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub chaw zov me nyuam, on lub teeb xau ntawm qhov tob nce mus rau 8-10 centimeters. Qhov nruab nrab, qhov tob ntawm lub fossa yog 45 cm Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub keeb kwm ntawm seedlings raug khaws cia li me me li sai tau nyob rau hauv qhib cua, tsis weathered thiab tsis qhuav tawm.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov nta ntawm cog thiab tu rau gooseberries nyob rau hauv lub vaj.
Ua ntej cog, txiav tag nrho cov qhuav thiab puas keeb kwm thiab ncaj lawv kom zoo zoo. Cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub bushes trampled sau, tshem tawm tau voids nyob rau hauv lub inter-paus qhov chaw.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Koj muaj peev xwm tsis cog qoob loo nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab pob zeb txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov qoob loo. Qhov no adversely cuam tshuam lub tawm los ntawm gooseberries.
Watering seedlings nqa tawm ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib thoob dej nyob rau hauv tsib bushes.
Kab Mob thiab Kab Tsuag Kab Tsuag
Qhov no ntau yam qhia zoo tiv thaiv rau ntau yam pests thiab kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mus rau powdery mildew. "Krasnoslavyansky" thiab tshwm sim ntawm anthracnose thiab dawb chaw yog me ntsis cuam tshuam.
Yuav kom tsis txhob loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj rau Bush los ntawm cov kab tsuag loj (gooseberry aphid, moth thiab npauj) nws yog muaj kuab kom ua tiav qhov tsim nyog tiv thaiv kev ntsuas: sau poob nplooj, nyias tawm lub Bush, loosen cov av, tsis overwet nws, tsis oversaturate cov av nrog nitrogen chiv. 
Drought tsis kam thiab lub caij ntuj no hardiness
Cov nroj tsuag yog heev nyuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub txias rau lub caij, lub siab tshaj plaws ua tau kub uas nws tau tuaj yeem - 36,8 degrees qab xoom. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov tshav kub kuj tsis tas yuav ntxiv dej ntxiv.
Koj puas paub? Cov lus txhais ntawm lo lus "goosebrry" (gooseberry) los ntawm lus Askiv txhais tau hais tias "Goose Berry."
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm ripening
Berries "Krasnoslavyansky" ripen ua ke nyob rau hauv lig Lub Xya hli ntuj thiab thaum ntxov Lub yim hli ntuj. Ntau yam hais txog nruab nrab lub caij nyoog. Thawj zaug sau yog npaj txhij rau sau ob xyoos tom qab cog. Ntawm chav kawm, nws yuav yog heev meager. Lub gooseberry ncav nws cov ncov tawm yim point yim xyoo tom qab. Tom qab hnub nyoog no, nws pib poob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov neeg laus thiab thickened bushes xav tau yuav tsum rejuvenating pruning. Tiav tshem tawm ntawm qub tua tau significantly ho ntev lub tsim muaj hnub nyoog ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Productivity
Qhov ntau yam yog heev tsim. Sau los ntawm ib tug neeg laus Bush tau ncav cuag 6 kilos. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo nrog ib tug hluas nroj tsuag yuav muaj peev xwm sau tsis muaj ntau tshaj li ob los yog peb kilograms ntawm berries. 
Tsheb thauj mus los
Gooseberry berries rau kev thauj mus los yuav tsum tau muab ntim rau hauv lub thawv ntoo lossis yas. Ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj ob liv, greenish - txog li tsib liv. Yog hais tias cov mob no tau ntsib, tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsis plam nws qhov kev nthuav qhia thaum caij tsheb npav.
Gooseberry Siv
Cov berries ntawm Krasnoslavyansk gooseberry yuav siv tau los ua delicious thiab fragrant compotes, jams thiab jam. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv yog ib daim ntawv zoo rau txhua yam ci. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no yog siv los ua ib qho uas muaj ntxhiab ntau rau ua noj. cov kua ntses rau cov nqaij thiab cov ntses tais.
Nyeem kuj txog cov kev pab thiab kev piam sij ntawm gooseberries, thiab txoj kev uas yuav sau tau gooseberries rau lub caij ntuj no.
Qaug txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ib tug gooseberry muaj peev xwm heev hloov nyiam raisins los ntawm ntau. 
Pros thiab cons qoob
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws:
- kev tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob;
- siab yields;
- precociousness;
- unpretentious zov;
- kev thauj zoo;
- high saj thiab zoo nkauj tsos ntawm cov berries.
Koj puas paub? Muaj ib version uas Bersenevskaya Embankment nyob rau hauv Moscow tshuav nws lub npe mus rau gooseberry, uas yog yav tas los hu ua "bersen". Allegedly, tom ntej no qhov chaw nyob rau hauv gooseberry orchard.
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog:
- high hlau tua tsiaj;
- sai shedding ntawm ripe berries
"Krasnoslavyansky" gooseberry yog deservedly nrov ntawm gardeners. Nws tsis tau tshwj xeeb kev ntsuas rau kev saib xyuas, lub caij ntuj no-tsis muaj zog thiab muaj siab tawm los ntawm kev tshaj tawm thiab kev tshaj lij. Nrog kev ua liaj ua teb, qhov qoob no muaj peev xwm thov tau rau ib lub sij hawm ntev nrog nws cov cua zoo heev, muaj kua thiab tsw qab berries.
