Kua ntoo

Kua ntoo ntau yam "khoom plig rau gardeners": yam ntxwv, cultivation agrotechnology

Muaj ntau tus gardeners xav pom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj xwm yeem nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev siv thoob ntiaj teb uas tuaj yeem khaws cia rau lub caij ntuj no. Cov kev zoo no muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm Siberian "Khoom plig rau gardeners."

Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los

Qhov no ntau yam yog bred nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Barnaul nyob rau hauv 1959 los ntawm lub koom haum tshawb fawb ntawm Horticulture lub npe tom qab Lisavenko MA. thaum hla lub caij nplooj zeeg lub caij ntuj no-resistant high-yielding ntau yam "Laletino" thiab lig ntau lub caij ntuj sov ntawm Canadian kua ntoo "Melba", uas muaj siab saj zoo.

Qhov tshwm sim yog ceev ceev-fruited Autumn ntau yam, uas yog resistant rau Frost thiab ib co kab mob, thiab muaj delicious dag apples.

Lub creators ntawm ntau yam "khoom plig rau gardeners" ua L.Yu. Zhebrovskaya, I.P. Kalinina, T.F. Kornienko, N. Dorokhina, G.V. Chupin. Tau txais ntau heev nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj Siberia thiab Altai, tab sis tau zoo zus nyob rau ntau thaj chaw.

Txheeb raws roj ntsha

Raws li qhov kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, qhov zoo ntawm lub kua ntoo "Khoom plig rau lub Gardener" yog rather high precociousness, lub caij ntuj no tsis kam, tus txheeb ze tsis kam mus rau scab thiab qhov zoo saj thiab zoo ntawm apples. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm no ntau yam xws li nws cov kev ua siab tawv kam rau drought, thiab dhau li ntawd, nrog heev frosts heev, tsob ntoo tseem tuaj yeem khov.

Nqe lus piav ntawm tsob ntoo thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws pollinators

Qhov no nws yog ib qhov nruab nrab-tsuas yog tsob ntoo, qhov siab ntawm uas tsis yog ntau tshaj peb meters. Nws ua ib qho kev sib tw ntawm cov thickness nrog feem ntau luv luv-loj hlob liab-xim av ceg uas muaj ntau cov annuli, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ib tug hmuv rau tsim txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Lub caij ntuj no-tsis yoojyim yog xws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo: "Moscow pear", "Cinnamon striped", "Silver hoof", "Antey", "Medunitsa", "Orlov" thiab "Ural bulk".
Cov kabmob ncaj-zuj zus muaj nruab nrab cov xim, xim av xim, muaj lub me me thiab qhov sib npaug ntawm cov seem txiav. Elongated nplooj nrog ib tug luv luv ntsia ntawm lub xaus, ntev petioles thiab lanceolate stipules. Lawv muaj qhov nruab nrab loj, grayish xim thiab cov tsho uas pom tau los ntawm qab ntawm daim ntawv.

Cov kua ntau hom "Khoom Plig rau lub vaj" yog tus kheej-fertile thiab qhov no yog lwm qhov kom zoo dua. Nws tsis xav tau kab noj pollinators, nws pom nws tus kheej zoo nyob hauv ib tsob nroj.

Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Txheej

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm me me ripen nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-kawg ntawm Cuaj hlis, universal siv. Yog li, mus rau cov nplaum, kua txiv, ziab thiab cia. Lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia txog li plaub lub hlis.

Apples ntawm no ntau yam yog ntawm medium loj, lawv qhov ceeb thawj yog 60-100 grams. Sib npaug, me ntsis flattened txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ib qho nqaij mos-tawv nqaij ntawm daj-ntsuab tones, feem ntau them nrog liab strokes. Cov reddish touches muab cov txiv apples zoo saib.

Sab hauv, lawv muaj dawb, nrog lub teeb ntsuab tinge nqaij, nplua-grained, ntom. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kua qab zib thiab ua rau nws zoo kawg nkaus qab zib. Raws li tasting 5-point scale, lub saj ntawm ntau "Khoom plig rau lub Gardener" yog kwv yees nyob nruab nrab ntawm 4.5 thiab 4.8.

Cov txheej txheem qab zib ntawm apples yog 13.3%. Ntxiv nrog rau cov suab thaj, 100 grams ntawm pulp muaj cov nram qab no:

  • Pectins - 5.30%;
  • Titrated kua qaub - 1.22%;
  • P-nquag paug - 300 mg;
  • Tannins - 60 mg;
  • Vitamin C - 25 mg.

Tawm

Qhov no nws yog ib qho nruab nrab-yielding ntau yam. Thawj cov qoob los ntawm ib lub tsob ntoo muaj peev xwm raug tua tau nyob rau hauv peb lub hlis los yog plaub lub xyoo, kwv yees li ntawm lub Cuaj Hlis, tab sis qhov no muaj ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo (30 kilograms los ntawm ib tsob ntoo) tsis dhau lub xyoo thib ob tom qab cog qoob loo.

Rau cov nroj tsuag horticultural, yield yield yog 125 centners ib hectare. Nrog kom zoo agrotechnics, tawm los yog ruaj khov, txhua xyoo vim rau nws tus kheej fertility thiab lub caij ntuj no tsis kam ntawm ntau yam.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv seedlings thaum yuav

Feem ntau, Kua seedlings yog cog rau hauv av nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los yuav lawv tsis pub dhau ib lub lim tiam ua ntej yuav tsaws. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav yuav hauv zos lub tsev zov me nyuam los yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj cov xwm txheej tib yam.

Thaum xaiv ib lub sapling, tsom koj cov xim rau cov nram qab no:

  • nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas saplings (1 los yog 2 xyoos) - lawv noj paus yooj yim dua;
  • hauv paus system yuav tsum tau txaus txaus tsim, lub keeb kwm yog noj qab haus huv, yam uas tsis muaj rot thiab growths;
  • tsis txhob yuav cov nroj tsuag uas zoo zuj zus, ziab nce, nws yog ntshaw kom lawv muaj cov cim ntawm cov qaub los yog lub ntiaj teb pob;
  • lub crust yuav tsum du thiab dawb los ntawm kev puas tsuaj;
  • Nws yog pom zoo yuav ib tug seedling nrog uas tsis yog-budding buds. Lub seedling uas tso tawm lub buds yog tsis haum rau cog.
Freshly yuav seedlings ua ntej cog yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv dej rau ob peb teev.

Yuav ua li cas cog ib tsob ntoo ntoo hauv daim zajlus

Qhov no unpretentious ntau muaj kub siab, thiab tab sis nws yuav tsum tau cog kom zoo.

Lub sijhawm zoo

Cov tub ntxhais hluas cov ceg ntoo tau muab cog rau hauv av thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav (Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj-Lub Plaub Hlis) los sis nruab nrab ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg (Lub Kaum Hlis), nyob ntawm seb qhov huab cua thiab huab cua.

Koj puas paub? Zaj dab neeg ntawm "Golden txiv apples", uas pab cov neeg uas tau txais thiab noj, cov hluas nyob mus ib txhis, pom nyob rau hauv lub tales ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov neeg ntawm Western Europe.
Gardeners feem ntau yog cog ntoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, raws li qhov no tawm ntau lub sij hawm rau kev hloov thiab kev npaj rau lub caij loj hlob, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav muaj ntau heev teeb meem. Nws yog pom zoo rau cog ntoo nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nrog qhuav thiab txias Autumn.

Xaiv thiab kev npaj ntawm qhov chaw

Kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw tsaws ploj yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv qhov chaw tshav ntuj uas tsis muaj cov ntawv uas cov ntoo tsis loj hlob ua ntej los yog cov av so rau ib lub xyoo los yog ob tom qab kev cog qoob loo thiab rov qab los. Yog hais tias nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nrhiav tau xws li ib qho chaw, ces cov av hloov tag nrho nyob rau hauv aub tsiv rau cog. Cov dej hauv av yuav tsum tsis txhob dag ze tshaj 1-1.5 meters, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsim nyog ua kom tau ib txoj kab kom tsis txhob rotting ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.

Yog hais tias muaj qhov chaw siab nyob rau hauv cov chaw hauv qab teb nrog sov so thiab kub lub caij ntuj sov, koj yuav tsum tau cog txiv apples rau ntawm txoj kab qaum teb sab qaum teb, thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb nrog cov cua sov thiab cov caij ntuj sov txias, xaiv sab qab teb. Kua ntoo tsis nyiam stony av los yog av nrog rubble, lawv xav loam.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Raws li Charter ntawm Ukrainian Horticultural Society, srednerosly ntoo yog cog ob meters ntawm lub txaj, siab ntoo - peb meters, shrubs - ib Meter.
Cog pits yuav ua ntej-dug rau 1-4 lub lis piam ua ntej yuav khoom ntawm seedlings, thaum lub to top txheej yog muab pov tseg deb ntawm lub qab. Lawv khawb ib lub qhov ntawm ib lub meter wide thiab 60-80 cm sib sib zog nqus.

Tus cog cog yuav muab tsob ntoo nrog cov as-ham rau lub xyoo tom ntej, yog li ntawd cov fertile sab saum toj txheej ntawm cov av los ntawm lub qhov taub dug yog tov nrog humus, peat los yog compost, manure. Rau cog nws yog pom zoo los npaj cov additives los ntawm tshauv thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv (superphosphate). Yog hais tias cheeb tsam yog av nplaum xau, ces cov av mix yog tov nrog xuab zeb. Thaum twg los xuab zeb - tsim ib qho chaw ruaj khov ntawm txheej av nplaum.

Cov txheej txheem thiab qauv

Qhov deb ntawm lub trunks ntawm medium ntoo yuav tsum los ntawm 3.5 mus rau 4 metres. Thaum ib qho kua ntoo hauv vaj yog ib qho, lwm cov ntoo los yog lov tas yuav tsum tsis pub ze tshaj li peb lossis plaub meters.

Thaum tsaws nyob rau hauv ib tug pit txog ib feem peb ntawm nws tob, npaj av sib tov yog tov nrog Ntxiv ntawm tshauv (250 ml) thiab 200-300 grams superphosphate. Ib tug seedling nrog ib tug cog peg yog ua tib zoo muab tso rau hauv aub tsiv, lub keeb kwm yog maj mam straightened thiab cov av mix yog poured rau hauv paus ntseg tsho.

Koj puas paub? Lub Celts hu ua lub vaj kaj siab Avalon, uas txhais tau tias "lub tebchaws ntawm cov txiv av."
Ib sapling yog khi rau ib tug npaj peg. Lub pob zeb, dej, thiab ua kom paub tseeb tias lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus nce 5-6 cm saum cov av. Lub qhov nyob ib ncig ntawm tsob ntoo yog mulched txog 5 cm nrog ib tug tsim khoom (humus, peat, straw, nplooj, saum, thiab lwm yam).

Lub caij ntu saib xyuas

Thaum xub thawj cov tub ntxhais hluas seedling xav tau kev tau zoo watered. Hauv cov xyoo tom ntej no, kev tu ib lub tsob ntoo muaj tsuav yog tu xyuas cov av thiab cov sij hawm ywg dej, tsim nyog hnav khaub ncaws, kho kev tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab kab mob, ua cov khoom tsim thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov te thiab cov nas.

Kev tu xyuas av

Cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings yog watered thaum cov av dries nyob rau hauv lub qhov nyob ib ncig ntawm lub kua ntoo. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ntau dua tuaj yeem los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau thawj thawj Frost.

Lub sij hawm ywg dej:

  • ob peb hnub ua ntej flowering;
  • thaum qhov tshaj ntawm cov zes qe menyuam;
  • thaum lub sij hawm sau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
  • tom qab nplooj ntoos caij nplooj ntoos zeeg.
Yog hais tias lub caij ntuj sov yog qhuav, ces unplanned watering yuav tsim nyog, vim hais tias qhov no ntau yam tsis zam drought.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tus nqi ntawm cov dej rau dej yog nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tsob ntoo. Rau ib qho kua ntoo thawj ob lub xyoos ntawm lub neej, 4-5 thoob dej yog txaus, tab sis rau ib qho twb fruiting ntoo, lub nqi dej yog 7-10 buckets.

Cov av ntawm okolostvolnogo vajvoog yuav tsum yeej ib txwm yuav mulched - nws yuav tiv thaiv nws los ntawm overheating, cia nws mus khaws noo noo, los txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm lub teb chaws thiab tshem tawm weeding.

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tau dug tob nyob ze lub pob tw, koj yuav tsum tau nteg ib txheej ntawm mulch. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab siv ua mulch hauv qab cov ntoo hauv cov ntoo uas muaj lapnik, sawdust, shavings thiab tawv ntoo ntawm coniferous ntoo, raws li lawv muaj peev xwm hloov cov acidity ntawm cov av.

Cov nyom ntawm cov kab mowed los yog cog ib tov ntawm cov nram qab tshuaj ntsuab:

  • meadow fescue;
  • tiaj nyom nyom;
  • liab fescue;
  • grazing ryegrass.
Nyob rau hauv Autumn, hauv av ntawm lub ze-qia lub voj voog yuav tsum tau beowly dug (mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 6-8 cm) nrog mulch.

Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws

Cov qoob loo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj siv raws li qhov ntawd. Nyob rau hauv thawj ob xyoos nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov tub ntxhais hluas saplings fertilize thawj nrog mullein infusion, thiab nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis - Lub rau hli ntuj lawv ua foliar pub los ntawm ua ua chiv.

Thaum pib ntawm flowering, ib thoob ntawm cov organic chiv (compost los yog humus) yog coj tuaj nyob rau hauv lub sapling tsob ntoo thiab hauv av yog mulched. Nyob rau hauv caij tom ntej, ua ke nrog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pab ntawm cov organic teeb meem, lawv nqa tawm Autumn hnav khaub ncaws nrog phosphorus-poov tshuaj pob zeb hauv av chiv thiab qhia tshauv.

Ua li no, thaum lub sij hawm kev khawb hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, 30 grams ntawm poov tshuaj sulphate thiab ob superphosphate, ib khob ntawm tshauv yog nkag qhia nyob rau hauv tsob ntoo.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis pom zoo kom tau txais kev koom tes hauv kev noj cov txiv apples nrog nitrogen chiv, raws li overfeeding lawv txo cov kev ntseeg ntawm cov ntoo mus rau Frost thiab txo lub neej txee ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Cov txiv apples nyob rau hauv lub xyoo uas tsis muaj fruiting ua ob foliar pub, sprinkling nws nrog urea (35 grams ib 10-liter thoob dej). Qhov kev kho no ua tiav sai sai tom qab tom qab ub thiab hauv ib lub hlis.

Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv

Qhov no ntau yam yog resistant rau scab, tab sis nyob rau hauv rainy sij hawm nws tseem yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm powdery mildew. Yeej muaj feem tau txais cov kab mob ntawm cov hlwv uas kho tsis tau, tom qab ntawd yuav tsum muaj cov tsaj kua txiv ntoo uas muaj mob yuav tsum tau muab qhov uprooted thiab hlawv.

Cov kab tsuag kab kuj tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau cov qoob loo. Lub tsob ntoo muaj peev xwm raug cuam tshuam los ntawm fungus nrog ib tug tinder, uas yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg ntawm sai li sai tau nws pom nyob rau hauv pob tw (txiav thiab npog lub mob nrog tooj liab sulphate thiab vaj twawb). Kev tiv thaiv tu ncua yuav cawm tau cov ntoo los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Nws yog feem ntau ntawm cov kev ntsuas nram qab no:

  • ua cov ntaub qhwv tsim nyog;
  • tsim muaj cov khoom tsim tsa;
  • txau grey thiab tooj liab sulphate.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tshem cov nplooj poob thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau lub caij ntuj no, raws li lawv tsim ib qho chaw rau kev tsim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob fungal, nrog rau cov kab xau, thiab tseem tuaj yeem pab txhawb ntxiv thiab ntxiv kev lag luam ntawm cov kab thiab lawv cov larvae.

Cropping thiab crown tsim

Thaum tu ib tug txiv ntoo ceg ntoo, xws li ua haujlwm ceg ntoo thiab crown tsim. Cov kev ua teb no ua rau lub sijhawm ua si ntawm cov ntoo hauv av, ua rau nce qoob, nce hauv kev cia siab thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kabmob ntxiv. Pruning ua rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog caij nplooj zeeg.

Thawj zaug pruning yog nqa tawm thaum pib ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav ib xyoos tom qab cog lub seedling nyob rau hauv hauv av. Nyias ceg raug txiav nrog ib tug secateur, thiab thicker ones nrog ib tug pom. Qhov kev txiav ntawm cov ceg yog disinfected siv ib qho kev daws ntawm tooj liab sulphate, thiab tom qab raug ib tug tshwj xeeb putty kev kho mob, hu ua vaj twawb. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub qub ceg yog ua los ntawm lub bar sai li sai tau, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas - rau hnub tom ntej. Thaum lub sij hawm cog ntawm ib tug hluas sapling, Kua ntoo shorten lub ntsiab tua, tsob ntoo tsis pruned los ntawm ib mus rau peb lub xyoos, tsuas yog qhuav thiab tawg tua raug txiav.

Cov kua ntoo hlob tuaj thiab ntau ceg ntoo tshwm rau nws, lawv txiav txog ob feem peb ntawm tag nrho ntev. Lub buds rau ntawm ceg uas nyob twj ywm yuav tsum tsis txhob tig mus rau lub crown.

Muaj ceg, nyob rau hauv uas buds muaj nyob rau sab nraum, thiab cov neeg nyob hauv lub crown raug muab tshem tawm, raws li lawv thicken nws. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov ceg khov nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, cov kab mob plated thiab tawg yog pruned, lub crown yog thinned tawm rau ib tug ntau dawb khiav ntawm tshav ntuj thiab cua.

Pruning yog ua nyob rau hauv Autumn los ntawm Cuaj hlis mus rau kaum ib hlis ua ntej qhov pib ntawm loj heev frosts. Cov tub ntxhais hluas muab yau tawm me ntsis dhau lub caij ntuj sov. Cov ntoo uas muaj ntau tshaj tsib xyoos, txiav sturdier tua los ntawm ib tug thib peb.

Yog hais tias lub kua muaj ib qho me me ntxiv, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab qhov siab heev. Autumn pruning muaj xws li tshem tawm ntawm qhuav, qaug zog, tawg tua loj hlob hauv cov yas, thiab cov ceg ntoo uas loj hlob los ntawm cov yas los yog lub hauv paus loj ntawm ib qho dhau los. Nrog kev pab ntawm pruning Kua ceg yog tsim ntawm Kua crown. Rau qhov nruab nrab ntau "Khoom plig rau gardeners", feem ntau ntau pruning Scheme - sparsely-tiered yog haum. On lub pob tw ntawm lub Kua yoojyim peb los yog plaub skeletal ceg, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tier.

Nyob rau hauv theem hauv qab no, tsis pub ntau tshaj ob lub tshuav nyob ntawm ib qho ntawm 40 mus rau 60 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam Yog hais tias tus hluas tsob ntoo tsis loj hlob, ces saum nws yuav raug txiav tawm thaj tsam li 0.5 meters. Nrog no tsim, lub ceg crown yog teem nyob rau hauv theem thiab lub crown yog zoo li lub ntuj zoo ntawm ib tug Kua ntoo.

Kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam txias thiab nas

Kua ntoo yog raug pom zoo los ua sheltered los ntawm Frost, thaum lub txias yog ib ncig -10 ° C. Ntau dhau ib tsob ntoo sheltered tuaj yeem sawv nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab tso buds, uas muaj peev xwm ua rau nws tuag nyob rau hauv tom qab Frost.

Kawm yuav ua li cas nkaum ib tsob ntoo kua rau lub caij ntuj no los ntawm te thiab nas.
Kua ntoo ntaj yuav tau them nrog ntau cov ntaub ntawv insulating: agrofibre, vov tsev ntsoov, tshwj xeeb zaj duab xis, caws, spruce ceg. Kev tiv thaiv li no yuav tsis pub cov nas tsuag rau tsob ntoo, vim nyob rau lub caij ntuj no ib tsob ntoo muaj peev xwm raug puas tsuaj los ntawm nas, nas thiab hares. Pristvolny lub voj voog rau lub caij ntuj no yog zoo cover nrog ib tug tuab txheej ntawm mulch. Thaum muaj nyiaj txaus los ntawm snow, koj yuav tsum tsiv mus nyob rau hauv tsob ntoo ntau dua thiab nquag ncuav nws kom cov tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau them rau nws.

Cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings yuav ua kom them nrog snow. Thaum nws tau sov, tsis txhob maj maj qhib lub pob tw, vim tias muaj zog heev yuav rov qab tuaj thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov kua noob ntoo los ntawm Frost nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb, raws li qhov no yuav tsim tau nce lub caij nyoog ntawm tsob ntoo ntawm ib lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv thiab ua rau nws tuag.
Txhob maj nrawm rau cov ntoo khov khov. Yog hais tias lub tsob ntoo kua muaj khaws cia cov hauv paus hniav thiab qis ceg, ces ib tug muaj peev xwm tsim ib lub crown nyob rau hauv daim ntawv stannale thiab sau qoob sau tom qab peb lub xyoos. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb, lub pob tw ntawm nas yog qhwv nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb net.

Nrog rau attentive saib xyuas ntawm lub kuj unpretentious Kua ntau yam "khoom plig rau gardeners", nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg gardeners yuav tau txais ib tug zoo kawg sau ntawm apples, uas yog khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Tom qab tag nrho, apples tsis tsuas yog ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau kev ua noj, tab sis kuj yog ib qho ntawm antioxidants, vitamin C, A, hlau, poov tshuaj, calcium, sodium, magnesium, phosphorus thiab li on.

Koj puas paub? Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Cornell University nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau txheeb xyuas lub peev xwm ntawm lub kua Extract los thaiv hlwb. Ib qho kev ua tau zoo tau pom nyob rau hauv cranberry extract. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no tsis yog ntau cov vitamins, tab sis nws muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm antioxidants, uas tsis puas thaum lub sij hawm cia. Lawv tiv thaiv peb lub cev los ntawm cancer, kab mob plawv thiab los ntawm kev laus.