Tag nrho cov kev ua lag luam yog cov hom phiaj kom tau txais cov qoob loo zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov zauv loj. Tab sis qee lub caij txheeb cov roj ntsha ua haujlwm, thiab cov qoob loo puas tsuaj cov kab mob fungal. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv los yog kho tau cov kab mob xws li cov hmoov mos lwj, chilliness, kab mob pob ntseg thiab ntau lwm tus, kws txawj tsim tau Alto Super antifungal. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog cov lus qhia rau kev siv fungicide, txoj cai ntawm kev txiav txim, toxicity thiab cia tej yam kev mob.
Tso npe, tso daim ntawv, ntim
Cov lus ntawm "Alto Super" muaj ob yam khoom xyaw tseem ceeb: cyproconazole thiab propiconazole. Muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho emulsion concentrate. Nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm fungicide, 80 g ntawm cyproconazole thiab 250 g ntawm propiconazole yog feeb meej. Nyob rau hauv txee ntawm agrotechnical khw muag khoom, koj yuav nrhiav tau no siv tshuaj yaj yeeb nyob rau hauv tsib-liter thiab nees nkaum-liter poom. Qee cov tub lag luam xav yuav "Alto Super" feem seem fractional, uas yog, koj tuaj yeem hliv ntawm lub canister qhov ntim koj xav tau.
Rau dab tsi cov qoob loo yog haum
Cov cuab yeej siv los tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv ntau yam kabmob fungal uas cuam tshuam tag nrho cov qoob loo loj thiab beets (los ntawm cov kua qab zib yog muab rho tawm).
Cov fungicides kuj muaj xws li Shavit, Cumulus, Merpan, Teldor, Folicur, Fitolavin, DNOC, Horus, Delan, Glyocladin, Albit, Poliram "" Acrobat TOP "," Antrakol "," Hloov "," Tiovit-jet "," PhytoDoctor "," Thanos "," Oksihom "," Ordan "," Brunka "," Abiga-Peak "," Fundazol " , "Kvadris".Alto Super siv tau rau oats, caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj no nplej, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij ntuj no barley, millet, quinoa, nplej, millet, buckwheat thiab lwm yam cereals.
Cov kab mob zoo li cas
"Alto Super" yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov hom kab mob ntawm beet thiab grain cov qoob loo:
- septoriosis thiab pob ntseg fusarium;
- qia thiab xim av xeb;
- powdery mildew, septoria nplooj, pyrenophorosis;
- rhinosporiosis, Alternaria, fomoz, Alternaria, cladosporia thiab lwm tus.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov yeeb tshuaj "Alto Super" yog tswj tseg ntawm qhov kub ntawm -5 ° C mus rau + 35 ° C.Qhov tseeb yog hais tias "Alto Super" tsuas yog ua kom cov neeg raug mob ntawm cov kab mob (cladosporiosis, Fusarium thiab Alteriasis ntawm lub caij ntuj no erysipelas) xwb.
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhov no fungicide muaj peev xwm (nrog rau kev siv tshuaj thiab siv tau) kom tua cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm Alternaria ntawm qab zib beet.
Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias tus kab mob cuam tshuam lub caij ntuj no rye, ces fungicide yuav tsis zoo li ntawd, thiab nws yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj.
Kev pabcuam tshuaj
Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm Alto Super yog:
- Cov neeg kawm tiav qib siab ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua tawm tsam ntau tus kab mob fungal kab mob uas kis cov qoob loo thiab cov qoob loo qab zib.
- Yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, ces tom qab cov kev kho mob yuav tsis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tsis phytotoxic.
- Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau hauv cov nroj tsuag ntawm tes hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv thiab tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tau los ntawm kev kis tau tus kab mob fungal microorganisms.
- Cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm nres qhov kev loj hlob ntawm fungi thiab ua puas rau lawv, tom qab uas cov nroj tsuag yuav mus txuas ntxiv loj hlob thiab txhim kho txhua zaus. Xws li lub tswv yim ntawm kev txiav txim yog tau coj rov qab mus rau lub neej txawm tias feem ntau tsis muaj zog txaus cov qoob loo.
- Cov tshuaj yeeb-tshuaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo rau cov kab nrig ib puag ncig, tsis sawv cev rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm ib puag ncig (tab sis muaj kev txiav npluav ntawm kev siv fungicide ze ntawm cov chaw ntes ntses).
- Tshaj nrog txhua cov tshuaj lom neeg (xws li fungicides), uas yog tsim los tiv thaiv cov qoob loo ntawm cov kab mob fungal.
- Lub cuab yeej muaj peev xwm nce tag nrho cov nyiaj ntawm suab thaj muab rho tawm los ntawm beets. Piv txwv, yog hais tias qab zib beet nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm cercopreosis kho nrog no fungicide, ces los ntawm ib tuj ntawm qoob loo qoob loo nws yog tau los ua 10 kg ntau qab zib dua los ntawm kev siv qoob loo.
- Tus nqi pheej yig thiab lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev siv tau.
- High nag tsis kam ntawm cov nroj tsuag tom qab kev kho mob nrog ib tug fungicide.
Koj puas paub? Propiconazole, uas yog lub ntsiab ntawm lub cev muaj zog ntawm Alto Super, nyob hauv ib qho kev ruaj ntseg txawm nyob ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 320 ° C.
Ntsiab cai ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Fungicides tuaj nyob hauv cov chav kawm sib txawv, thiab nyob ntawm qhov no, lawv muaj feem xyuam rau cov kab mob pathological microorganisms uas kis tau nroj tsuag txawv. Tag nrho cov duab ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm fungicides ntawm ntau cov chav kawm yog tam sim no tsis paub science.
Dab tsi yog tseeb yog tias fungicides muaj peev xwm ntawm nkag mus rau tag nrho cov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm, siv ceev xwm txheej ntawm kev luam ntawm fungi. "Alto Super" - yeeb tshuaj uas muaj rau hauv chav kawm tshuaj lom neeg ntawm triazoles.
Triazoles muaj peev xwm ua kom tsis zoo hauv cov kua nplaum (ergosterol) (ib yam ntawm cov khoom loj ntawm lub xovtooj ntawm lub cev). Vim li no cov nyhuv, Alto Super puas muaj peev xwm tua cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms thiab ntev ntev tom qab kev kho mob los tiv thaiv cov kev mob tshiab.
Lub sij hawm thiab hom kev ua, kev noj cov nqi
Fungicide "Alto Super" yog siv raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, uas meej meej cim nqi thiab lwm cov cai siv:
- Lub caij ntuj no thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav barley. Qhov noj tau tus nqi xam tau tias yog 0.4-0.5 l / h. Txau ntawm cov qoob loo yog nqa tawm thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob rau lub caij, dua - 40 hnub tom qab thawj zaug kev kho mob.
- Oats Cov nqi thiab lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua tiav coincide nrog cov uas tau qhia hauv cov lus saum toj no.
- Qab zib beet. Sprayed nrog tsos ntawm xws li cov kab mob: fomoz, chalcosporosis, Alternaria, powdery mildew. Rau processing 1 Ha ntawm beet siv 0.5-0.75 l ntawm yeeb tshuaj. Thawj cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm hauv kev txheeb xyuas thawj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob, qhov thib ob - nyob rau hauv 10-14 hnub. Alto Super chemicals tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txog 30 hnub.
- Lub caij ntuj no thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav nplej Kev siv cov nqi thiab kev ua haujlwm tseem nyob li qub rau kev cog qoob loo.
- Lub caij ntuj no rye. Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm kov yeej yuav luag tag nrho cov fungal qhov chaw ntawm no kab lis kev cai. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis muaj zog nyob rau hauv kev tawm tsam clavosporiosis, fusoriosis, thiab Alternaria. Ua cov sij hawm thiab cov nqi ua tus qauv qoob loo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias lub noob raug kho nrog Alto Super, qhov geotropism ntawm thawj nplooj yuav raug cuam tshuam.Cov huab cua kub yuav tsum nyob ib ncig ntawm + 25 ° C. Nws yog ua tau kom tsuag cov qoob loo nrog no npaj ua ob qho tib si los ntawm txoj kev siv dag zog, thiab los ntawm kev siv dav hlau.
Lub sij hawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv
Yog tias tus fungicide yog siv raws li cov lus qhia thiab tsis pub dhau lub sijhawm teev saum toj no, ces lub sijhawm kev tiv thaiv yuav kav ntev txog 40 hnub. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav tsum tau rov qab hais tias cov tshuaj pib ua 60 feeb tom qab kho tas.
Yog li, yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ncua nrog kev kho mob, ces cov qoob loo tiv thaiv tau 2 lub hlis.
Toxicity
"Alto Super" yog hais txog cov tshuaj lom ntawm cov hoob kawm thib peb (tshuaj lom neeg tsawg). Nws tsis ua mob bees thiab cov ntshav sov, txawm li cas los xij, nws txwv tsis pub siv cov dej hauv lub cev uas lawv yug ntses (yuav tsum tau siv nyob ze tsis pub tshaj 500 m ntawm dej lub cev).
Nws yog tseem txwv tsis pub ua cov nyuj rau hauv thaj teb thiab nyob ze lawv. Ib qhov tshwj xeeb cov kev tswj cai tau tsim rau qhov kev npaj no:
- pub siv thaum cua hlob tsis tshaj 4-5 m / s;
- txheej txheem cov nroj tsuag nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj los yog thaum sawv ntxov;
- txwv rau qhov chaw kho mob mus rau 2-3 km (nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam kom tiv thaiv bees).
Lub sijhawm thiab kev ceev cia
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib qho airtight ntim roj pleev tau khaws cia rau 3 xyoos ntawm hnub tim ua kev tsim. Qhov yuav tau siv cov kev nyuab siab yuav tsum tau siv ib zaug, thiab txhua yam uas tsis tau muab siv yog muab pov tseg. Khaws Alto Super hauv ib qho chaw tsaus, txias qhov chaw, tiv thaiv ntawm tshav ntuj thiab tawm ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Koj puas paub? Txhais los ntawm Latin "fungicides" - tua nceb.
Nyob rau hauv view ntawm tag nrho cov uas tau hais nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, nws muaj peev xwm yuav sau tseg hais tias lub fungicide "Alto Super" yog ib qho zoo heev pab rau agronomists. Rau ib lub sij hawm ntev hauv lub ntiaj teb ua lag luam, cov tshuaj tau nquag yuav thiab siv los tua cov kab mob hu ua fungal microorganisms. Thiab yog tias koj tseem tsis tau pom nrog koj tus kheej qhov muag zoo ntawm txoj kev kho, ces peb xav kom koj sim ua.